Symptoms of cervical erosion: photos and reviews
Erosion of the cervix is a common pathology that requires timely treatment. What are the symptoms of this disease?
How to recognize erosion?
What is cervical erosion?
Erosion of the cervix in the photo looks like a wound on the surface of the mucous membrane at the entrance to the uterus. The reason for its appearance may be mechanical influences: abortion, unconventional sex – with the use of force or foreign objects, injuries received during childbirth. There are also non-mechanical reasons for the appearance of erosion: hormonal disturbances, the presence of genital infections or viral diseases.
Whatever the reason for the appearance of erosion on the cervix, action should be taken immediately.
At the site of mucosal damage, the active development of pathogenic flora can begin, which can cause extensive inflammation with the involvement of other organs of the reproductive system. In the worst case, cell degeneration begins in the affected area, which leads to the onset of cancer.
Most often, a woman learns that she has cervical erosion only after being examined by a gynecologist. The disease is usually asymptomatic and does not cause discomfort. It is recommended to visit a gynecologist for a preventive examination at least 2 times a year. This allows you to timely identify the onset of the erosion process and start treatment. With a small area of the lesion, it heals quickly and completely.
However, in advanced cases, the symptoms of cervical erosion are quite obvious. You should be alerted by the increased secretion of so-called leucorrhoea – colorless vaginal discharge (normally they should not be at all), painful sensations in the lower abdomen. You may experience pain during intercourse or bloody discharge after it. Menstrual irregularities are possible.
Recently, a whole discussion has developed among specialists: there are supporters of the opinion that erosion is not a disease and does not require compulsory treatment. But do not be mistaken: this applies to the so-called pseudo-erosion, or ectopia, which is characterized by the replacement of cervical epithelial cells with cells from the cervical canal. Such conditions, according to the World Health Organization, do not require treatment and do not threaten the onset of cancer.
Only a gynecologist can determine what condition is taking place in your case. In addition to visual examination, for accurate diagnosis, it is necessary to conduct a number of studies: smear for oncocytology, histology, etc.
And remember, the best prevention of cervical erosion is a regular examination by a qualified doctor with positive reviews.