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What a 4-year-old child should be able to do: psychology, draw, do, development
At this age, children change, the first difficulties, disappointments, and laziness appear. Parents need to know how a child develops at 4 years old, what he should be able to do. This will help guide the baby in the right direction, not to miss the first alarming symptoms.
At the age of 4, children first encounter stress, it is difficult for them to experience any situations that seem frivolous to adults. Do not dismiss, take time to communicate with the baby, answer all his questions. Emotions can be so strong that the child feels abandoned, unloved and unnecessary to their parents. If you let the situation go by itself, then you cannot do without the help of a specialist. You must understand child psychology, try to prevent stressful situations.
At 4 years old, the child should be able to communicate with peers
At this age, children imitate adults, but not always everything turns out right. From the elders, they adopt the manner of communication, obscene words, gestures, although they do not understand their meaning. Do not shout in such a situation, just say that you cannot behave this way.
At 4 years old, the baby has his first friends and secrets from his parents. Your task is to become a friend so that the child can trust and open up.
What children should do and learn at 4 years old
Children at this age develop motor laziness, now they have to be pushed and encouraged to take action. To prevent this from happening, parents should pay more attention to physical activities. It’s time to enroll the baby in the sports section, more often to play outdoor games with him.
At 4 years old, the child acquires the following skills:
- recognizes fruits, vegetables, says where they grow when ripe;
- recognizes animals, insects, tells where they live, what sounds they make, what they eat;
- clearly describes the subject, uses adjectives and prepositions;
- knows the names of the professions and what they mean;
- answers questions with detailed phrases.
Taking advantage of these skills, parents can offer their child educational games. For example, find an extra item in a group, collect puzzles, compose a story, describe the hero in detail, find differences between several pictures.
Activities for the development of attention and memory
At this age, children love to draw, sculpt, play with imaginary friends. The child’s thinking does not stop developing, he begins to count from 1 to 10 and back, rearranges words in places, divides objects equally, knows where there is less or more, collects simple pictures from several parts from memory.
The child’s memory and attention must be trained from childhood. Help the kid to correctly formulate questions for what he has read, to be worth the answers. Learn your home address, family names and surnames, offer to memorize small poems for the holidays.
If your child has trouble remembering something, ask leading questions.
At 4 years old, children do not stop learning, support their aspiration, help them survive the first failures, do not criticize, do not skimp on praise. Remember that now the child needs you very much.