Sulfur head (Psilocybe mairei)

Systematics:
  • Division: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Class: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Subclass: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
  • Order: Agaricales (Agaric or Lamellar)
  • Family: Hymenogastraceae (Hymenogaster)
  • Genus: Psilocybe
  • Type: Psilocybe mairei (Sulphur head)

Collection time: August – end of December.

Location: singly or in small groups, on fallen trees, logs and damp grass.


Dimensions: 25-50 mm ∅.

The form: at a very young age – cone-shaped, then in the form of a bell or chest, at the end flat or concave upwards.

Color: yellow if dry, chestnut if wet. Blue spots on damaged areas.

Surface: smooth and firm when dry, slightly tacky when damp, brittle in old age.

End: after the hat is already flat, the edge grows further and curls.


Dimensions: 25-100 mm high, 3 – 6 mm in ∅.

The form: uniformly thick and slightly bent, marked thickening in the lower quarter, often remnants of the skin of the shell.

Color: almost white above, amber below, with a light blue tint when dry.

Surface: fragile with silky fibers.

Color: first cinnamon, then reddish-brown with black-purple spots (from ripe spores that fall).

Location: not tight, adnat.

ACTIVITY: very high.

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