Contents
- Causes of pain in the groin area
- Symptoms of pain in the groin area
- Sharp pain in the groin area
- Aching pain in the groin area
- Pain in the groin area on the right
- Pain in the left groin area
- Pain in the right groin area
- Diagnosis of pain in the groin area
- Treatment of pain in the groin area
- Regimen and diet for pain in the groin area
- Drug treatment of pain in the groin area
- Surgical treatment of pain in the groin area
- Treatment of pain in the groin area with traditional methods
- Home treatment for groin pain
- How to prevent groin pain
Are you worried? pain in the groin area, which occurs when walking or sudden movements? Let’s find the cause and the perfect solution to this problem.
First of all, it is worth clarifying that the groin area is located in the lower part of the peritoneum and is attached to the thighs. It is in this place that the groin area is located, which allows the blood vessels of the thighs to pass through, in both men and women. As for physiology, in men the testis is located in the groin area, and in women the uterus is located; in addition, the intestines are located in the groin.
As a rule, all causes of pain in the groin area are associated with the above-mentioned genitourinary organs; it can be inflammation, prostatitis or even a hernia. Let’s take a closer look at the cause of pain in the groin area and try to find the source of discomfort.
Causes of pain in the groin area
The cause of pain in the groin area can be many factors that are related to the anatomical structure of the body and body. Your groin is a collection of muscles that are responsible for flexing your torso, pulling your hips toward your body, and much more. You’ve probably noticed how, after a strenuous workout, aching but passing pain in the groin appeared.
In the groin area there is the inguinal canal, which consists of large femoral blood vessels. The groin contains intestines that can form a hernia.
The causes of pain in the groin area may indicate diseases such as:
- Tumors and hematomas – both benign and malignant.
- Groin injuries – can occur due to sprains or heavy stress during exercise.
- Vesiculitis is a male disease caused by inflamed or cold seminal vesicles.
- Colliculitis is an inflammation of the seminal tubercle.
- Psoas abscess is a problem in the iliopsoas muscle.
- Herpes is the cause of pain in the groin area in men.
- Chronic abdominal proptosis – appears due to poorly developed abdominal muscles.
The list of diseases that cause pain in the groin area is endless. To identify the disease and find the right solution, you need to know the symptoms of pain in the groin area.
Symptoms of pain in the groin area
Pain in the groin, in principle, like any other pain, can manifest its symptoms on any part of the body. For example, tingling and numbness in the legs, lower back pain, and more. Painful symptoms gradually develop, and pain in the groin area gains momentum. It can all start with a simple tingling sensation, which can lead to an ovarian cyst or prostatitis.
Pain symptoms:
Sharp pain in the groin area
The appearance of sharp pain in the groin area, as a rule, indicates a hernia. In addition, sharp pain is typical for problems with the ureters and kidneys, and testicular torsion is also possible.
Sharp pain in the groin is a symptom of diseases such as:
- malignant tumors;
- inflammation of the testicle – orchitis or testicular abscess;
- painful menstruation – algomenorrhea;
- acute adnexitis – inflammation of the appendages.
If you experience severe pain in the groin area, you should immediately seek medical help. Since the likelihood that the pain will go away on its own is very small. It is necessary to diagnose the cause of pain, and, of course, complete treatment.
Aching pain in the groin area
Aching pain in the groin area indicates gynecological and urological diseases that are advanced or chronic.
Aching pain in the groin area may indicate diseases such as:
- Inflammation of the genitourinary system – the cause of aching pain can be simple inflammation. Inflammation in the urinary tract occurs due to bacteria. The pain in the groin area is increasing in nature, at first it is a slight inflammation that quickly moves and spreads to the bladder. If you do not pay attention to this problem and do not use treatment, the pain in the groin will develop into bilateral inflammation of the ureter and renal pelvis.
- Gynecological diseases – very often pain in the groin area is the cause of a chronic disease. This could be: endometritis, adnexitis or prostatitis.
- Medicinal cystitis – this disease is also characterized by symptoms of pain in the groin. Cystitis or inflammation of the bladder occurs due to irritation of the mucous membrane of the organ. The cause of pain is the abuse of drugs, which in large doses are concentrated in the bladder and can lead to burns.
- Infectious cystitis – the causative agents of infection are: Escherichia coli, chlamydia, gonococci, staphylococci, Trichomonas vaginalis. The main symptom of the disease is aching pain in the groin area.
Pain in the groin area on the right
The most common problem of pain in the groin area on the right is a hernia. A hernia is easy to spot on the body; it is a swelling on the right side of the groin, which is clearly visible when you stand. A hernia occurs when the internal supporting tissues of the abdomen lose their elasticity and loops of intestine prolapse from the peritoneum into the groin.
Please note that if you feel pain in the groin area on the right, but there is no protrusion, that is, visible signs of a hernia, this may indicate that you have a hidden hernia. To diagnose it, just cough a little and you will see a small bump in the groin on the right. The most dangerous option is a strangulated hernia; it requires immediate hospitalization and surgical intervention.
Diseases associated with pain in the groin on the right:
- Hernia – we discussed the symptoms and manifestations of a hernia above. As for the cause of its appearance, most often it occurs due to heavy lifting. So don’t overload yourself and test your body’s strength.
- A kidney stone, like a hernia, causes pain in the groin area on the right side. An attack of pain occurs suddenly and can last from a couple of minutes to several days. In addition to pain in the groin, pain in the hypochondrium, bladder, and lower back indicates kidney stones. If when urinating you have pain in the groin area on the right and there is blood discharge, you have kidney problems that require immediate treatment.
- Urogenital infections are another cause of pain in the groin. It manifests itself in infections that lead to enlargement and inflammation of the lymph nodes in the groin on the right side. If you see that the lymph nodes in the groin area are swollen, but do not hurt, then this indicates a sexually transmitted infection, such as trichomoniasis or chlamydia.
- Pelvic infections – cause pain in the groin area and legs, and possibly swollen lymph nodes. This could be proctitis, adnexitis or parametritis.
- Pain in the groin on the right may not be associated with the diseases described above, but be a symptom of spinal osteochondrosis. It occurs due to the fact that the spinal discs compress the nerves that lead to the groin area.
Pain in the left groin area
The most likely cause of pain on the left is a hernia. You should not be surprised, since pain during a hernia can occur on both the left and right sides. A hernia causes complications for the entire body, especially if we are talking about a strangulated hernia. This happens when there is a small tear in the tissue, but the intestinal loops are too large. Without medical help, the disease will lead to poor circulation, destruction of the rectum and even death.
Another disease that manifests itself as pain in the groin area on the left is pelvic infections. Like a hernia, they can manifest themselves in the form of pain in the groin, both on the right and on the left. They are inflammation of the rectum; most often, inflammatory processes involve several parts of the intestine, resulting in severe pain in the groin area on the left.
Don’t forget about the lymph nodes. If there are swellings and when pressing on them there is no acute pain, then this may be a sign of a benign tumor, and in the worst case, cancer or the first stage of syphilis.
Pain in the right groin area
Discomfort and pain in the right groin area can occur due to inflammatory processes in the body. We are talking about diseases of the cecum, inflammation of the worm-shaped intestine or ileum. Pain in the groin area also occurs with inflammation of the right ovary, polycystosis, oophoritis or cancer.
Athletes often complain of pain in the right groin area. In this case we are talking about the so-called ARS syndrome. The syndrome is an inflammation of the adductor and rectus abdominis muscles. Inguinal ring syndrome is also possible, that is, significant damage to muscle tissue, which causes pain in the groin, ailments, pain when urinating, and pain when walking.
Therefore, before starting treatment for the disease, it is necessary to find out the cause of the pain. To do this, you should seek medical help, do an ultrasound of soft tissues and preferably an X-ray of the pelvis.
Diagnosis of pain in the groin area
Most often, pain in the groin area is a sign of a serious illness that will not go away on its own and requires proper treatment. But before we begin treatment, let’s diagnose pain in the groin area.
Diagnosis of diseases that cause pain in the groin area:
- Inguinal hernia – a hernia can be diagnosed independently. Its presence is indicated by a small protrusion in the groin area, which can be easily felt. During diagnosis, it is necessary to assess the size of the hernia; this work should be carried out by a surgeon. The size of the hernia is measured both with the patient lying down and standing. It is very important to evaluate the shape of the hernia and its position, as these data will allow the surgeon to make accurate treatment recommendations.
- Urolithiasis – it is impossible to independently diagnose pain in the groin area, which is caused by this disease. An examination by a urologist or therapist is necessary. This will allow you to determine the size of stones in the genitourinary system and quickly cope with the disease.
- Enlarged inguinal lymph nodes – diagnosis involves blood and urine tests. Tests will identify violations, and the therapist will refer you to the right doctor. Problems with groin pain that are associated with lymph nodes are dealt with by: immunologists, urologists, gynecologists and oncologists.
- Osteochondrosis is pain in the spine that radiates to the groin. A neurologist diagnoses this disease. As a rule, the entire treatment process consists of physical therapy, which is taught by a physiotherapist. In very difficult cases, surgical intervention is necessary.
You already know about the cause of pain in the groin area, its symptoms, types, and know how to diagnose the disease. It’s time to learn how to treat groin pain.
Treatment of pain in the groin area
The first thing to do when you experience groin pain is to consult a doctor. It is the doctor who will make an accurate diagnosis based on the symptoms that appear and prescribe the necessary treatment. Treatment of pain in the groin area is a complex of methods that includes physiotherapy, therapeutic massages, medications or surgery.
- At the first symptoms of pain in the groin, it is necessary to exclude a hernia. Immediately contact your therapist, who will refer you to the right specialist. You may need the help of an oncologist, neurologist, surgeon, gynecologist or urologist.
- If there is a possibility that pain in the groin area is caused by sexually transmitted infections, then it is necessary to undergo a blood test and smears. This can choose the right treatment for groin pain.
- When pain in the groin area appears in athletes, when muscles and tendons are strained, the best treatment option is temporary refusal of training or training that does not put stress on the groin and peritoneum area.
Let’s look at the methods of treating pain, there are a lot of them, so you can easily choose the option that suits your symptoms and corresponds to the desired course of treatment.
Regimen and diet for pain in the groin area
Regime and diet are the key to success in treating any disease. Dietary rules, a certain daily routine, giving up bad habits and much more – all this can significantly enhance the effect of treatment.
For pain in the groin that is caused by diseases of the genitourinary system or inflammation of the genital organs, a strict diet is necessary. The diet menu should also consist of products of plant origin, that is, no fats. The diet must include steamed fish and meat. Another important point is to avoid spices; it is necessary to reduce, or even completely abandon, the consumption of salt and sugar.
Another option for a regimen and diet for pain in the groin area is to avoid foods that irritate the urinary ducts. The regimen involves split meals, that is, the number of meals per day should be at least 5-6, portions should be small. This will alleviate the symptoms of the disease and not feel hungry from the diet.
If pain in the groin causes bloating, which significantly complicates the disease, then an individual diet is necessary. General dietary rules: avoid dairy products, legumes and cabbage.
Eat more fruits and vegetables, they contain a lot of healthy acids and vitamins that help the body recover faster. Don’t forget about your drinking regime. The body needs a lot of water. This reduces the concentration of uric acid and salt in the urine, and the urge to urinate frequently will help get rid of germs and infections faster.
Drug treatment of pain in the groin area
Drug treatment involves the use of medications that fight the disease. Let’s look at several options for diseases that are accompanied by pain in the groin area and drug treatment for them.
Hernia – there are several types of drugs, some are available without a prescription, while others require a prescription and use under the supervision of a doctor.
Without a prescription:
- paracetamol;
- tylenol;
- acetaminophen;
- NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs).
All drugs have an analgesic effect, but do not fight inflammatory processes. There may also be side effects in the form of allergic reactions, itching, dysentery, and drowsiness. It is not recommended for use by nursing mothers, people who have had heart disease, or those whose work involves risking the lives of other people.
Please note that long-term use of these drugs does not cure the disease, but transforms it into a chronic form, which is much more dangerous, difficult and takes a long time to treat. The dosage of the drugs is indicated on the packaging, so you should not set your own dose or abuse the drugs.
Medicines that not only relieve pain, but also treat the disease, are prescribed by a doctor. It is the attending physician who prescribes the dosage and duration of medication.
Urolithiasis – There are several types of medications available to treat pain in the groin area caused by this disease. The most effective are medications for dissolving stones. All these medicines are of plant origin.
Canephron – consists of extracts of rose hips, centaury and rosemary. It has a complex effect on the body: anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antispasmodic. May be in pills and drops.
Must be consumed with a small amount of water. If it is a pill, then for an adult, 2 pills 3 times a day, and if it is drops, then 50 drops 3 times a day.
Side effects include allergic reactions. Canephron is not suitable for patients who abuse alcohol, are under 6 years of age, or are intolerant to certain components of the drug.
Cystone is another popular herbal remedy that treats groin pain due to urolithiasis. It consists of 9 herbal preparations that together fight the disease.
The drug must be taken 2-3 times a day, 2 tablets, for six months. This is the best option that will completely remove stones and infections from the urinary tract.
Side effects – allergic reactions, frequent urge to go to the toilet, possible nausea. Contraindications: alcohol consumption and use with other incompatible drugs.
Physiotherapy
Physiotherapy is of no small importance in the treatment of pain in the groin area. Especially when physiotherapy involves the use of medications.
Physiotherapy for groin pain involves:
- massages;
- physical therapy;
- warming up;
- compliance with the daily routine.
So, for urolithiasis, the main symptom of which is pain in the groin area, physiotherapy consists of: control over fluid intake, balneological and physiotherapeutic procedures, and, on top of that, strict adherence to a diet.
Surgical treatment of pain in the groin area
Surgical treatment for groin pain is the latest option to get rid of the disease. This method is used only in extreme cases, when drug treatment, physiotherapy and diet have not helped.
- Inguinal hernia – surgical treatment of an inguinal hernia involves repositioning the intestines and closing the peritoneal cavity. Plastic surgery is used for these purposes. Doctors work using a non-tension plastic method, with the help of which the hernial orifice is closed with a propylene mesh, which is fixed to the tissues during the operation. The most important thing in the surgical treatment of an inguinal hernia is not to touch the nerve endings, as this will provoke additional pain in the postoperative period.
- Urolithiasis – surgical intervention in this case is necessary when the stones are large and medical methods, that is, the use of drugs did not help.
Surgical intervention involves:
- shock wave extracorporeal lithotripsy;
- open surgery, that is, surgery;
- percutaneous nephrolithotomy.
It is very important to maintain a drinking regime after surgery. This will keep urine output at the required level and help flush out bacteria and small stones that were not removed during surgery.
Treatment of pain in the groin area with traditional methods
Traditional medicine has centuries of experience in treating various types of diseases. For pain in the groin area, there is also treatment with traditional methods.
Recipe No. 1
Treatment of inguinal hernia with aloe leaves
This recipe will help you get rid of acute pain. It is recommended to carry out the procedures for a month or more.
Recipe No. 2
Treatment of prostatitis with propolis
Recipe No. 3
Treatment of hernia with tincture of gooseberry leaves
Treatment with traditional methods is not a panacea, but it is an excellent opportunity to relieve unrelenting pain that does not allow you to lead a full life.
Home treatment for groin pain
Complete treatment at home for any disease is simply impossible. You can simply relieve the symptoms, muffle the pain, but you will not be able to fully cure the disease.
If we are talking about pain in the groin area, then when treating at home, you should resort to physiotherapy methods, understand your diet and go on a diet. Folk remedies and treatment methods will also not be superfluous.
Basic home treatment methods:
- Maintain a healthy diet and drink plenty of water.
- Moderate exercise.
- It is possible to warm up and apply pain-relieving compresses.
- The use of tinctures, ointments and rubs that can relieve pain and muffle symptoms before seeking medical help from a doctor.
How to prevent groin pain
If you are experiencing pain in the groin area, then in addition to treatment, prevention is necessary. Preventing pain in the groin area will prevent the onset of the disease.
The simplest and most common ways to prevent pain in the groin area:
- A healthy lifestyle will help you avoid groin pain. Avoid alcohol and nicotine, fatty and fried foods. Spend more time outdoors; walking short distances will be beneficial.
- In the prevention of pain in the groin area, drinking regimen is very important. An adult should drink at least two liters of water per day. It is water, tea, coffee or juice that does not count. Water helps flush out infections and bacteria from the body that can cause groin pain.
- Timely treatment – remember once and for all that getting rid of symptoms or dulling pain will not solve the problem. Take precautions, treat infectious diseases promptly, and listen carefully to your body. All diseases are immediately visible on our face and skin condition, even before you feel pain in the groin.
- If you are inextricably linked with sports and you are very familiar with pain in the groin area, or perhaps you have had an inguinal hernia, then your method of prevention is to avoid heavy exercise. Conduct measured training, do not test your body, because sooner or later, it will definitely fail. When lifting heavy objects, it is recommended to wear a brace or protective belt, which will prevent an inguinal hernia, tearing or straining of the muscles in the groin area.
Pain in the groin area is not the end of life and is not a fatal disease for which there is no cure. This is just a signal that your body gives, notifying you that treatment is required, and the sooner the better.