Contents
The perch is an agile predator and is ready to attack baitless accessories. One of these is the mormyshka. Often, fishermen use it in winter. At the same time, mormyshka shows high performance. In this article, we will analyze in detail what this nozzle is, how to catch a perch on a mormyshka and other important points for successful fishing.
What is a mormyshka
Mormyshka is a fishing attachment consisting of a metal weight (tin, lead) and a hook soldered into it, usually single. The sinker is usually painted in catchy colors: silver or gold. Dark colors may be used. This bait can be effectively used both in summer and winter. The name itself comes from small mormysh crustaceans.
The bait can be made in various forms:
- spherical;
- drop-shaped;
- semicircular;
- triangular;
- Rhomboid.
Manufacturers also produce predators in the form of a food base, for example, maggots, insects, etc. Mostly, the nozzle is equipped with one hook, but two can be installed on some models. In this case, both hooks look up. This decision was called “Goat”. There are baits with a tee “Chertik”.
What are the
Mormyshka, depending on the material of manufacture, are divided into:
- Lead. This is one of the most popular models. It is explained by the cheapness of the metal, which makes the nozzle affordable. In addition, you can find it in any fishing store;
- Tungsten. They differ in greater density and, accordingly, heaviness, in contrast to the previous material. A good option for fishing in deep waters. Also great for fishing on rivers with strong currents;
- Tin. These models, on the contrary, are lighter and more often used in shallow waters. The game of such a nozzle is smoother and calmer. The best option for hunting a passive predator.
Rewinders
Tackle that does not require additional bait. Suitable for recreational fishing. Not only perch, but also zander, pike and other predators are well caught on it.
With bloodworm
Tackle with a bloodworm is a classic option, similar to fishing with a float rod. You need to put the bait on the hook and wait for the bite. This option is suitable for catching passive fish. It differs from the revolver only in the absence of a bead. Otherwise, they are almost identical.
Characterization
Nozzles differ in size, color, body kit. There are no specific parameters for a good catch in winter. However, some recommendations should be taken into account.
Color
The opinions of fishermen in this regard differ. Some believe that bright options are more successful for catching striped. Glare attracts fish. Others lean towards more natural colors. They do not scare away a predator, but rather provoke an attack. The best solution would be to have models of different colors in the arsenal.
Body kit
The weight of the bait plays an important role and depends on the behavior of the predator. Passive fish go well with light options. Heavy baits become unattractive for inactive fish. This behavior is most often observed during periods when the winter is dull.
Size
Based on the experience of experienced fishermen, it is necessary to focus on the interest of small individuals. If the fry prefer to attack large pellets, then the trophy predator will take the same one. Exactly the opposite happens, if a trifle is thrown at small baits, then the croaker will behave the same way.
Top Rated
A wide variety of lures becomes a real problem, especially for a novice angler. It is not easy to choose a suitable model and, moreover, catchy. To simplify this fate, a rating of the best models will be given below.
TOP-3 is based on feedback from experienced fishermen.
- “Carnation”. It is considered the most catchy jig and at the same time simple. Such a bait can be made independently. Carnation shows good results not only on perch, but also on other predators.
- “Damn”. Differs in high productivity. It should be noted that this model is also divided into a number of others. They differ in hook fastening, shape, color, etc. The most popular model is the classic devil.
- “Uralochka”. It also has differences in shape, color and other parameters. Fishing is carried out both with additional bait and without it. In the second case, it is desirable to attach a bead to the forearm. Such a decision can be a good bait.
Search for a place
Whatever nozzle is used, the success of fishing will be determined by the right choice of location. The perch is quite an agile predator and can “roam” all over the pond. This complicates the search, especially in winter. You have to make a lot of holes.
The main signaling device for the location of the striped is the shoals of the food base. If you managed to find the fish that the predator eats, then there is definitely a perch nearby.
You can simplify the search process by starting with promising places:
- Koryaznik;
- Depth changes;
- Pits near the coastline;
- Areas with increased aquatic vegetation and others.
The best time to go fishing
In winter, you can fish for mormyshka all season long. But at the beginning of winter and at the end, the rates are highest. The rest of the time the perch is more passive and capricious. But the fishing itself is more interesting. You have to experiment with gear, baits, equipment, etc. As for the time of day, fishing is carried out during daylight hours.
Hole drilling
One effective way to find striped is to drill holes in a checkerboard pattern. The recommended distance between holes is no more than 10 meters. Fishing starts from the coastline with a subsequent shift to the middle of the reservoir. Well, if you do it with a partner. Search time is significantly reduced.
Bait
The best bait is live bloodworm. You can buy it at the fishing store. Bait is visited at the place of fishing in advance (two days in advance). During this time, the bloodworm will sink into the ground and will keep the flock of predators in the right place for longer.
Tooling
Tackle for catching perch on a mormyshka consists of:
- fishing rod;
- Fishing lines;
- Nod;
- Mormyshki.
Udilnik
The perch is not large in size. On average, small individuals are caught. For these purposes, a fishing rod with a length of 200 mm and a thickness of 10-15 mm is suitable. The handle will play an important role. It must provide heat retention.
Fishing line
The fishing line should not scare away the predator and, accordingly, a coarse cord will not work here. The recommended section for perch is 0,05-0,10 mm. On a trophy predator, you can take a thicker thread (0,2 mm).
Nod
This element must be frost resistant. Otherwise, it won’t last long. The most reliable will be a nod made of steel. It must correspond to the weight of the mormyshka. Otherwise, it will be difficult to determine the bite.
Technique of fishing
The bait sinks to the bottom, performing smooth oscillations from side to side. After a short pause, the tackle rises by 20 cm and falls again, but not until it touches the ground (for 3-5 cm). Then we raise the tackle again. Each time the mormyshka rises 10-15 cm higher.
Poklyovka
Perch usually powerfully attacks prey. It’s really hard to miss a bite.
The predator quickly recognizes an inedible bait and can spit it out.
Tackle fish swallows deeply. Therefore, it is better to use hooks with a long shank. There are times when the fish takes the edge of the hook. Then a sharp cutting can cause a breakdown. Keep in mind that, having sensed the danger, the predator will not come up a second time.
playing
Pulling prey out of the water should be smooth and without sudden movements. Otherwise, the fish may break loose and scare the rest. You will either have to change the place or the bait.
Is it possible to fish in the summer
Until recently, summer and mormyshka were considered incompatible. In fact, catching perch with a mormyshka during the warm period is quite common. Many fishermen even note such tackle in a positive way. For example, it can be thrown into hard-to-reach areas where it is difficult to throw a float tackle.