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The use of an inhaler is a therapy that has similarities with the process of inhalation. The device contains liquids that the patient inhales and thus saves himself from the development and complications of the disease.
The main function of a nebulizer is to convert various medications. It helps to quickly and easily enter the respiratory system and clear them of various infections. The effect of this device is often compared to an inhaler. Using a nebulizer, you will be able to cure rhinitis, laryngitis and pharyngitis. Many teachers, singers and other people whose activities are associated with constant conversation, note that the nebulizer allows them to come back to normal and stop any ailment.
Types of nebulizers
There are 3 main types of inhaler devices:
- Ultrasonic devices;
- Compressor inhalers;
- Membrane nebulizers.
Ultrasonic nebulizers
The first type – inhalers with ultrasound. These devices transform the device into a kind of aerosol as a result of strong vibration. Many of the particles that are in this device easily get into the trachea and bronchi, but they do not reach the smallest branches of the respiratory tract. Inhalers of this kind are an excellent remedy only for narrow diseases of the respiratory tract. The positive aspects of these devices are obvious – high performance, quiet operation and small dimensions.
Compressor Nebulizer
The compressor nebulizer processes the liquid into an aerosol form when using air pressure. Immediately it is worth mentioning such a major drawback as the rather noisy operation of the device. The nebulizer system has two parts. The first part is the chamber created for the medicine, and the second is the compressor. In comparison with the ultrasonic type of the inhaler, the presented model is more universal. That is, you can put any drugs in it.
Compressor nebulizers are divided into:
- convection mechanisms;
- manual control devices;
- breathing-activated devices;
- dosimetric inhalers.
Membrane nebulizers
As for membrane nebulizers, they have all the positive aspects of the previously presented models of inhalers. Their work is silent and they spray different drugs without any problems. They have an electronic grid in their composition, through which you can observe the fluctuations of the drug.
The effect of the nebulizer on the respiratory system and lungs
Inhalers are very often used for lung diseases. Everyone knows that the vapors of eucalyptus and menthol have a good effect on breathing, freeing it from infections and viruses. Several centuries ago, nebulizers were used in China, India,Egypt and the Middle East.
If a person has a lung disease, then one of the most effective methods of treatment will be treatment with an inhaler. It will help to clear the airways and relieve the patient from the heaviness in the process of inhaling air.
Successful treatment with an inhaler depends on how accurately the drug is selected and how its use will affect the result. Currently, metered-dose nebulizers and powder mechanisms are used for treatment.
Nebulizers for children
As the observations of scientists show, the most successful type of inhaler for a child will be a model with an ultrasound mode. It is in such an inhaler that the drug is completely crushed, so it works silently. This mechanism is convenient to take with you on a trip, because it is light and not bulky.
Ultrasonic inhaler is considered the best option, its use is not suitable for any inhalation. But, if you do not pay attention to this, this type of inhaler will become your reliable assistant.
Nebulizers for adults
Before you decide to buy an inhaler, you should think about who should produce this device. I must say that over time, there have been manufacturers who have more confidence than unknown and dubious firms. These include Omron, Gamma, Philips, and Beurer. Many of them are used in medical institutions.
It is important to pay attention to both the manufacturer and the supplier, but also to the internal characteristics of the selected device. If the inhaler will have tubes for the mouth and nose, then this model will be convenient for people of any age. It is worth paying attention to how the drug is delivered to the respiratory tract.
If you buy an ultrasound device, you should know that the medicine from it is sprayed by ultrasonic waves, and not by nozzles. This means that the design of such a device implies independent inhalation of the drug. The spray quality of this type of inhaler is at the highest level, as they allow the smallest particles to penetrate.
Now you know everything about inhalers, and you can choose the most successful model for yourself and for your child.