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Reproduction of clematis by cuttings: cuttings in the fall, how to propagate clematis
Beautiful clematis cannot leave you indifferent. It so happens that you liked a certain variety and wanted to have the same one. However, it is not possible to get ready-made planting material. In this case, you can apply the propagation of clematis by cuttings, which is nothing complicated.
How to prepare cuttings of clematis in early autumn
Despite the fact that clematis is often propagated in the fall, cuttings are best cooked in the spring. It is at this time that the budding process takes place in them. For cutting, choose the middle of the shoot, since the top has not yet ripened and will not give a result. The stalk must contain at least one internode and two buds.
For rooting, it is necessary to choose a soil with good air permeability. It should dry well and not retain excess moisture. As utensils, you can use plastic cups with drainage holes. They are filled with soil, cuttings are planted and a small greenhouse is built on top.
In the process of rooting, temperature plays a very important role. The roots are best formed at a temperature of + 25 ° C. A decrease or increase in this indicator adversely affects the development of cuttings. The rooting process lasts about a month.
How to propagate clematis with harvested cuttings
It is not necessary to immediately prune cuttings intended for propagation. You can make a layering out of them. This method is more reliable and gives good results. To do this, you need to choose a suitable escape and dig into the ground.
At the end of summer, a new bush will appear from each internode. However, you need to dig them out very carefully so as not to cut off the roots from neighboring plants. The fact is that when propagated in this way, young seedlings are strung on a thread, as it were. If, when digging up one plant, you pull the whip, then you can cut off the root from the neighboring one.
Trimmed cuttings can also be placed under a plastic bottle, having previously stuck in the ground. Thus, a greenhouse will be formed in which the plants will develop. A month later, they begin to gradually raise the bottle, hardening the young bushes.
Reproduction of clematis by cuttings is a very simple procedure. If you master it, you can not only create new varieties for yourself, but also please your friends and loved ones by giving them a bush of a beautiful plant. The main thing is to have time to root and insulate them well before the onset of stable cold weather.