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The best green manure for the garden, which is better to sow
The use of green manure in agriculture can significantly improve the structure of the soil and its fertility. The successful application of the greening technique in practice has been proving its economic benefits and effectiveness for many years. The ability to choose the best green manure for your garden will come in handy for every gardener and gardener.
The best green manure for the garden – the properties and mechanism of action of green manure
Siderata are plants that can accumulate green mass in the shortest possible time and have a powerful root system. Greens contribute to the enrichment of the soil with nutrients, and the roots make it loose and improve drainage. When choosing green manure for sowing, it is necessary to take into account the composition of the soil, as well as the type of crop that will be grown on the site after they are harvested.
Some flowers also act as siderates, these include marigolds, calendula and nasturtium. Their role is to scare away and destroy pests – nematodes, caterpillars, ticks
Siderata are annual and perennial. Annual plants are most often used, as perennials can grow throughout the site and cause inconvenience. In the spring, the land is sown 2-3 weeks before planting the main crop, and in the fall – after harvesting. In summer, green manures are planted in unused areas.
What green manure is better to sow on a personal plot
The decision to give the ground a rest does not mean that it should be empty – use this respite to its advantage. If it is not sown, then the weeds will instantly take over the space and it will not be easy to get rid of them. When choosing siderates, proceed from the goals that you want to achieve:
- Rye is best suited to loosen the soil. Its powerful root system can handle this task easily. In addition, it easily suppresses the growth of weeds.
- Legumes contribute to the enrichment of the soil with nitrogen, which they are able to accumulate in the root tubers. They also reduce the acidity of the soil.
- Lupine is ideal for protecting garden crops from pests. Its aboveground part can successfully replace organic fertilizers, and the root system improves soil drainage.
- Mustard contains sulfur, which successfully repels pests such as bear and wireworm. Enriches the soil with phosphorus and nitrogen.
- Buckwheat is used to restore badlands. The cutted part of the plant gives the earth phosphates and potassium and enriches it with organic matter.
Well-planted and timely harvested green manure restore fertility and health to the earth. Recovery occurs naturally without the need for chemicals. Green fertilizers will help the land, and it, in turn, will thank you with a rich harvest.