Symptoms of lead poisoning

Symptoms of lead poisoning

Acute poisoning

Children and adults

  • A metallic taste in the mouth;
  • Abdominal pain;
  • Vomiting and diarrhea;
  • Seizures, coma and sometimes death.

Chronic poisoning

Kids

The following damage, if any, usually manifests itself at school age:

  • Fatigue and irritability;
  • Low attention span;
  • Learning difficulties;
  • Aggressive behavior.

At a higher degree of exposure, the following symptoms may also appear:

  • Pallor caused by anemia;
  • Headaches;
  • Hearing problems;
  • Language and speech disorders;
  • Motor coordination problems;
  • Abdominal pain;
  • Loss of appetite and weight.

According to one study, for every 10 micrograms of lead per deciliter of blood (10 µg / dl), there is a loss of about 4 intelligence quotient (IQ)9. It is not yet known whether this effect is sustained over the medium to long term.

Adults

Chronic lead exposure does not cause easily detectable symptoms. But it could increase the following risks:

  • Fertility problems (men and women);
  • For pregnant women: miscarriage, premature birth or stillbirth;
  • Possibly chronic health problems4;

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