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Symptoms of heart problems, cardiovascular disease (angina and heart attack)
Symptoms of cardiovascular disorders
Symptoms can occur in intense and abrupt, but most of the time the discomforts are first slight, then amplify. If you experience any of the following symptoms, contact your emergency services.
For angina pectoris :
- A pain, for an discomfort or a tightening https://www.passeportsante.net/fr/parties-corps/Fiche.aspx?doc=heart chest related to a physical effort or a strong emotion;
- Pain or discomfort can irradiate towards the left side of the body (but sometimes towards the right side), and reach the scapula, arm, neck, throat or jaw;
- Nausea and vomiting;
- Shortness of breath;
- Cold sweats and clammy skin.
For myocardial infarction :
Its manifestations resemble those of angina pectoris, but are more pronounced and persist longer (often more than 20 minutes). In the elderly and those with diabetes, the heart attack sometimes goes unnoticed.
Different symptoms for women? It was long thought that this was the case. Some studies have supported the hypothesis that women more often have less pronounced warning signs, such as digestive discomfort, sweats, for an breathless and great weakness. However, doctors now doubt that there is real dissimilarities. According to current knowledge, chest pain are the most common symptom for both sexes. Women may minimize their symptoms or take longer to talk to a doctor than men. In addition, they are less aware of heart problems only men. In fact, in the past, they were less often victims of it prematurely. |
People at risk
- From a certain age, it is normal for the risk of cardiovascular problems to increase. At the men, we consider that the risk begins to increase from 40 years old, and among women, after menopause.
- People including a member of the family suffered from cardiovascular disorders early on (father or brother before age 55; mother or sister before age 65) are more at risk.