How to tie knots on a fishing line, types of fishing knots and types of fishing lines

Most people associate knots with knitting and needlework, but in fact their use is more general. So even lovers of an active lifestyle very often have to make various knots, for example, climbers, travelers while hiking.

No matter how surprising it may be, special rings made of fishing line very often have to be made by workers of the blue field. How successful the fishing will be depends largely on how the knot is made of fishing line.

Types of fishing knots

There are many fishing knots. For example:

• Fishing knot for a hook without an eye.
• Fishing ordinal knot for hooks with a spatula.
• The fishing knot is simple and complex for spatula hooks.
• Stop knot.
• Water node.
• Loop-to-loop connection.
• Knot surgical.
• Duncan knot.
• Fishing knot Albright.
• Snell fishing knot.
• Fishing knot Tube nail.
• The knot is bloody.
• A loop.
• Palomar node.
• Improved clinch knot.
• And others, perhaps less reliable.

This list enumerates the most famous and widely known fishing knots. Despite the fact that there are many of them, they all have their purpose.

Types of lines used

To date, three main types of fishing lines are known, such as:

• Monofilament line. The main material of its manufacture is nylon. There is both a transparent monofilament and a colored one.
• Braided fishing line. Stronger than monofilament and consists of several very thin threads woven into a cord. You can find a braid of any color.
• Fluorocarbon line. Invisible in water.

The fishing line is selected depending on the fishing conditions and the accessories used. At the same time, each fishing line has both advantages and disadvantages.

monofilament line

This fishing line has an average strength, which depends on the quality of the source material – nylon. Its advantage is also that the monofilament is available for a wide range of anglers. In retail outlets there is a large selection that can satisfy the needs of any fishing enthusiast.

Monofilament fishing line tends to stretch, which can be considered both its advantage and disadvantage. The extensibility of the line makes the tackle not so sensitive, especially at long fishing distances. Despite this, its extensibility helps to dampen the jerks of large fish, distributing efforts both on the line and on the rod.

Braided fishing line

This line also has both pluses and minuses. The fact that it is stronger than monofilament fishing line is its undoubted plus. It practically does not stretch, therefore it transmits the slightest bites to the tip of the rod. This is especially noticeable when fishing at long distances. Despite its advantages, this fishing line has its drawbacks. For example:

• Its high cost, which is not always justified.
• There is no transparent braid, so it is very noticeable in the water and alarms the fish.
• It is very tough and if handled carelessly, you can get injured (cut your fingers).

Fluorocarbon line

Its main advantage is invisibility in water, but otherwise it loses to monofilament line and braided line. In addition to being expensive, it is not very durable. In this regard, anglers do not use it as the main fishing line. But anglers still found a use for this line. You can make leashes out of it. Since it is invisible in water, you can safely overestimate its thickness. The fish will not notice it anyway, and a piece of fifty centimeters will not cost much. 10 meters of fluorocarbon fishing line, if you make leashes from it, will be enough for the whole season, and cheap monofilament will also be used as the main fishing line.

Knitting a stop knot on the line

It is best to knit a stop knot on a monofilament fishing line. A similar knot is knitted on top of the main fishing line. The most primitive knot is knitted like this: a loop is formed from the locking line, after which it is thrown onto the main line and wrapped 5-7 times around the lines folded together. The knot before tightening is wetted with water and tightened. There are other options for stop knots, but this one is the simplest.

Knitting a surgical knot on a fishing line

The surgical knot is intended for attaching two lines or attaching leashes to the main line. It is quite easy to knit, but it is particularly durable. The only thing is that it is not suitable for connecting thick lines, as this can make the fishing process difficult. To form a knot, you need to take fishing lines and lay their ends in two. Then form half a loop and bring the fishing lines folded together into it. For greater knot strength, you can make one turn around the loop and draw the fishing line through it again. After that, the loop moves a little and the tightening of the loop begins. Before it is finally tightened, the place is well wetted, for example, with saliva. A wetted and then tightened knot is always stronger if this is not done.

Knotting on fluorocarbon line

Fluorocarbon fishing lines are inferior in strength, so the formation of connections requires special care. In addition, fluorocarbon fishing lines are quite rigid and in the presence of a poor-quality knot, the knot may untie. Therefore, each node must be moistened with water without fail. If this is not done, then overheating of the assembly due to friction can weaken the fastening.

The following knots are more suitable for knitting fluorocarbon:

1. Carrot. At the end of the leash, it is desirable to form a primitive knot. After that, it is pulled into the loop of the carrier line and wrapped around the main line about 10 times in one direction and the same number of times in the other. After such actions, the connection is moistened and thoroughly tightened.
2. In addition to this node, it is possible to use other options, such as Albright or Greener. These are more difficult nodes that can really be mastered only after a video briefing.

Knots for tying a wobbler

If such a bait as a wobbler is knitted directly to the main line, then the bait will differ in a more believable game. You can recommend a couple of knots for knitting with a wobbler:

1. The knot is a tight loop. First you need to form a simple knot, without tightening. The end of the fishing line is threaded through the ring of the wobbler and through the loose knot. After that, they pull on the main fishing line, thus shifting the loose knot to the end of the wobbler. In conclusion, make another loop and finally secure the knot.
2. Knot “rapala”. At the beginning, a knot is formed from a dense loop. After that, another knot is formed at a distance of 15 cm from the end of the fishing line, after which the end of the fishing line must be pulled through the wobbler ring and through the knot that has not yet been tightened. At the next stage, the line ring is wrapped around the main line 5-6 times and a loop is formed near the wobbler. In conclusion, the end of the fishing line is passed through the first knot one more time and only after that the knot is tightened.

Method of tying a mormyshka to a fishing line

Almost all mormyshkas are equipped with a ring, for which the fastening to the fishing line is carried out. The fishing line is threaded through this ring, after which a loop is formed along the hook. Then a certain number of turns are made by the freed end and this end is threaded into the existing loop. Finally, the loop is tightened. You should never forget about wetting the knots, so they will be more reliable.

If the ring is not located on top of the mormyshka, but somewhere in the middle, then the fastening is carried out using a conventional noose. The end of the fishing line is threaded through the ring, a loop is tightened, which is wrapped around the fishing line several times and threaded through the mormyshka. The loop is tightened: the mormyshka is fixed.

How to tie mormyshki with a “train”?

If two or more mormyshkas are attached to the main line, then such a design is called a “locomotive”. As a general rule, the top mormyshka should be smaller and the bottom mormyshka should be larger. First of all, the upper mormyshka is attached, at a distance of 25 cm from the end of the fishing line.

To begin with, the mormyshka is put on a fishing line and stretched to the place where it should be. Then a regular loop is formed and tightened. After that, the end of the fishing line is wrapped around the forearm twice and threaded through the ring, downwards.

After that, the second mormyshka is attached in any suitable way. The end of the line is pulled through the mormyshka ring, a loop is formed, a certain number of turns are made, the end of the line is pulled through the ring, and the loop is tightened. The unnecessary end of the fishing line is cut off. For reliable fastening, you can put on two loops on each fastener.

How to tie a leash to a fishing line

The leash on the fishing line must be securely fixed and, at the same time, the fastening must be such that the leash can be quickly replaced. There is a good and reliable connection option – this is a “loop to loop”.

First, a loop is formed at the end of the main fishing line. To do this, the fishing line at the end is folded in half and tied. The result should be a loop, up to 5 cm. The extra, protruding tip must be cut off. Similarly, a loop is formed on a leash. After the loops are ready, the leader loop is pulled through the loop of the lead line. Then the other end of the leash is pulled through the leash loop, where the hook is fixed. Finally, the leash loop is tightened. The result is a secure fit.

Many anglers use accessories such as snap-on swivels to attach leads. The swivel prevents the leash from twisting, and the latch makes it possible to change the leash very quickly.

Knot for tying a leash or hook

This is a very simple knot that allows you to qualitatively connect a hook with a fishing line or a clasp with a fishing line, or a winding ring with a fishing line. First, the fishing line is folded in half and a loop is formed, which is pulled through the eye of the hook or the free space of the winding ring, or swivel, or clasp. After that, the fishing line is knitted with a regular knot. In this case, the hook must be inside this loop. In the next step, the hook, swivel or ring is passed through the top of the loop and tightened. The result is a secure fastening of a hook, swivel or latch.

How to tie two fishing lines

First you need to take two fishing lines, put them together and form a regular knot. Useless ends should be removed with a sharp object. After that, at the site of the knot, you need to form a loop, after which you need to make several turns of fishing lines (8 can be). A knot of a knotted knot should be threaded into the formed loop, moisten the place and tighten well. Unnecessary elements must be cut off. We can safely say that the two fishing lines are tightly connected. The main advantage of this node is its ease of implementation.

Knot for main and auxiliary fishing line

To do this, you can use the Mikonenko node. The connected fishing lines are taken and folded in half so that the length of the ends is the same. The next step is that they are tied with a regular knot. This node is considered auxiliary. Then they take a thick fishing line and form a loop about 10 cm in size, after which they pinch the beginning of the loop and the auxiliary knot with their fingers. At the next stage, a loop of thin fishing line is formed, passed through a loop of thick fishing line and wrapped around it about 5 times. In conclusion, they take an additional knot and pass it through a gap of thick and thin fishing line, and tighten it. Before tightening, the connection must be moistened. The knot is pulled out with successive movements, then for one or another fishing line. Excess, unnecessary ends should be cut off.

How to tie a braid and a simple (monofilament) fishing line

To securely tie two fishing lines that differ significantly in their characteristics, it is better to use the Carrot knot. A loop is made on a monofilament line, through which a braided line is pulled with a margin. Around the monofilament, 8-10 turns of the braid are made in one direction and the other. The tip of the braided line is threaded through the loop of the monofilament line and tightened, but not quite tight. Then the junction is wetted and tightened with maximum effort. Excess ends must be removed as carefully as possible so that they do not interfere with the fishing process. This is a very simple and reliable knot, although there are others that are somewhat more difficult to perform.

How to tie a fishing line to a hook with a spatula

To do this, you need to form a loop on the fishing line, after which a hook is applied to it. One end of the loop is wrapped around the shank of the hook about 7 times. Finally, the ends are tightened and the knot is moved closer to the spatula. Excess interfering elements are cut with scissors.

Knots for thickening fishing line

To do this, there are certain types of knots that allow you to thicken the fishing line in one specific place. As a rule, simple knots are used for this. If you take the end of the fishing line and stretch it through the loop, and then tighten it, you will get a thickening on the fishing line. Despite the simplicity of execution, a fairly reliable thickening is obtained. Alternatively, you can use the figure-eight knot, which is not much more complicated than the previous one. The end of the fishing line must be pulled through the loop, but in a slightly different pattern, bringing it behind you. It is convenient in that it is easier to unravel if necessary, although it is easier to cut off this place. Alternatively, a “blood knot” is also suitable. In execution, it is the same, only after threading the line through the loop, one turn is made around the main line and only then tightened.

Non-tightening knots

There are a lot of similar nodes and the simplest of them is a half-bayonet. To do this, you need to take the end of the fishing line and circle it around the device, and then around the main end of the fishing line and stretch it into the resulting loop. After that, this end is tied to the main fishing line with a fight. The result is a knot that can withstand high forces without tightening. In addition to this method, there are other ways to obtain non-tightening connections, such as a simple bayonet, a fishing bayonet, a bayonet with a fly, a mast bayonet, and others.

Knots for tying two cables

To connect two cables together, you can use several knots, but you can also offer the simplest of them, called the “oak knot”. First, you need to take two cables, connect them together and tie them with a regular knot. Despite the fact that it is very easy to tie it, it is very difficult to untie it afterwards. Another option, called the “eight”. At the end of one of the cables, you need to form a figure eight, then stretch the end of the other cable through it and form a figure eight on it as well. After that, you need to take both ends of the cable and tighten the knot. Knots such as water, woman, straight, surgical, docker, polish, clew and others, very similar to the figure-eight knot.

Tight knots

One of the easiest to perform is a self-tightening knot. It can be tied very quickly, but it is very reliable. The reliability of the knot can be increased by adding a few half-bayonets.

Knots such as cow, blind loop, retractable bayonet, python knot and others are self-tightening knots. In such nodes, the same principle is used – the greater the load on the node, the stronger it holds.

Non-tightening loops

There are also non-tightening loops, which include the oak loop, as the simplest. It is formed as follows: the end of the fishing line is folded in half, after which a simple knot is knitted. For greater reliability, you can tie a double knot by forming a loop at the end.

The “vein” loop also fits very simply. To do this, you need to take a step that involves wrapping around the doubled end of the fishing line, before forming an oak loop. Its advantage is that it is much easier to untie it.

Loops such as Flemish, fishing, Eskimo are non-tightening loops.

Drawstring loops

A loop with a running simple knot is the easiest to perform. The end of the rope is taken and wrapped around the same rope, but slightly higher, after which a simple knot is knitted. If you pull on the end of the fishing line and fix the knot, then the loop will be tightened. These types of loops include a sliding figure eight, a silk knot, a scaffold knot, and others.

Quick tie knots

The quick untie figure eight is a good example of this kind of knot. A similar knot is formed in the same way as the usual figure eight, only the end of the fishing line, folded in half, is wound into the resulting loop. These include: simple knots, reef knots, Kalmyk knots, and so on. Their purpose is to fasten something quickly and release it just as quickly.

Special Sea Knots

In addition to the usual fishing knots, there are also special marine knots. For example, a hook knot is needed in order to tie a load to a hook. It is knitted like this: the end of the cable is taken and circled around the back of the hook, after which it is brought into the hook and the main part of the cable is placed on top. The end of the rope is fixed with a thin rope or shkimushgar. Bag or barrel knots are used when it is impossible to lift the container in another way.

There are several types of interesting, special knots, such as amphora (for attaching amphoras), Olympic (consists of five rings) and archer’s loop (bow tension is regulated), as well as some others.

Knots for fishing tackle

Almost all nodes are designed for reliable attachment of the hook to the fishing line. The bayonet assembly includes a pair of half-bayonets located on the shank of the hook. There is also a figure eight knot, which is no different from the usual figure eight. Alternatively, knots such as stepped, tuna, roller, salmon and others are also suitable.

A knot such as a blind knot is recommended. For its execution, you need to form a loop on a fishing line or leash. After that, the loop is wound into the eye of the hook and thrown over the hook. The result is a blind loop. This type of knot is ideal for knitting cotton lines, as well as for attaching weights.

decorative knots

These are nodes, the purpose of which is to decorate an object. As a rule, they are used in everyday life, for decorating gifts, curtains and other functions. Such knots are characterized by a peculiar name, for example, the Turkish knot, the royal knot and others. In addition to them, there are also three-loop, four-loop and cord knots. Using the Turkish knot as an example, you can decide how to knit such knots correctly. The rope is laid in such a way that two loops are easy on top of each other. A little to the right, a third loop is made, the rope of which is drawn under and over the two lying loops. Then the fourth loop is knitted, which is located slightly lower, but to the right of the other loops. After that, the last loop is made at the beginning of the object and tightened. The result should be a Turkish knot.

Reliability of various nodes

As a rule, the strongest and most reliable knots are used by fishermen to attach gear. The strongest knots are the knots “boa constrictor” and “python”. Even the simplest knot, along with such knots as the “eight” or “unverified”, is considered one of the most reliable. As a rule, complex and intricate knots are not used by fishermen, as their reliability is in question.

The leash can be tied to the main line in the following ways:

1. Pieces of cambric are put on the main fishing line, after which, with the help of a loop, the leashes are attached to them.
2. Each leash is equipped with a swivel with a carabiner, with the help of which the fastening is carried out.
3. Loop-to-loop fastening.
4. Using regular buttons to attach leashes.
5. Fastening with a wire branch.