Contents
We talk about its advantages, how to use it and what results can be achieved thanks to this professional procedure.
What is fruit peeling
Fruit peeling involves chemical and superficial cleansing of the skin, the effect of which occurs only on the upper layers.
The principle of operation of any chemical peel is the creation of a controlled burn, in response to which our skin launches recovery processes. The components of the fruit peeling preparation are AHA acids (alpha hydroxy acids or fruit), which extremely safely renew the epidermis and eliminate visible imperfections.
Modern formulas of fruit peels are based on natural ingredients of plant origin – grapes, sugar cane, tomato, apple, citrus fruits and others.
A course of chemical peels with fruit acids improves the condition of the dermis, normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands, accelerates regeneration processes and corrects age-related changes in the face.
The following types of fruit acids can be used for professional peelings in the salon:
Glycolic acid found in sugar cane or green grapes. Differs in the small size of molecules at the same time easily gets through skin. Glycolic acid can be combined with other fruit acids and components. Helps improve acne and post-acne, hyperpigmentation and reduced skin tone.
Lactic acid produced by lactobacilli. This acid can be found not only in sour milk, but also in a number of other plant products – apples, blueberries, grapes or tomatoes. Lactic acid as a component of peels is able to gently exfoliate and intensively moisturize the skin. Especially recommended for sensitive and dry skin.
Mandelic acid extracted from almond kernels and acts delicately. It can be used in professional peels, as well as at home as part of regular personal care products. Ideal for sensitive and thin skin.
Apple acid found in apples and tomatoes. It is mainly used for superficial exfoliation of cells. Promotes healing and suppression of inflammatory elements on the face. Therefore, it will be an excellent solution for problem skin.
Lemon acid found in citrus plants and pineapple. Compared to other fruit acids, it is considered a heavyweight. Its key role in the impact is the whitening of the epidermis and the antioxidant effect.
Wine acid is in grapes, wine or orange. It is used to whiten, exfoliate and moisturize the skin.
Phytic acid derived from grains such as quinoa or rice. It affects the epidermis very gently, so it is often used in home care.
Professional cosmetologists recommend products from the following manufacturers for fruit peeling: Kosmoteros Professionnel, BTpeel (Our Country), Premium Professional, AHA, A`PIEU.
Types of fruit peeling
The depth of effect of fruit peeling depends not only on the acid concentration, but on the pH content. The lower the level (acidity), the more active the acid works.
Exfoliation (or exfoliation) is considered the most superficial procedure. This type of peeling will be useful for preparing the skin for professional exposure, as well as at home as an addition to basic care.
Superficial peeling is a safe procedure for light exposure of acids to the top layer of the skin, while the effectiveness is slightly lower when compared to other types of fruit peeling. Contributes to the solution of many aesthetic shortcomings: regulation of the sebaceous glands, smoothing fine wrinkles, light whitening effect, acne elimination. A good effect can also be achieved by combining different acids.
Median peeling can damage living cells, causing renewal of the deeper layers of the epidermis. The effect of this procedure will be more pronounced. This option is suitable for solving serious age-related changes, hyperpigmentation and post-acne.
Deep peeling is a strictly medical procedure, since the penetration of active ingredients affects the papillary dermis. To carry out this type, be sure to contact a professional beauty center. The effect of the procedure is expressed in lifting the oval of the face, eliminating deep wrinkles and whitening the tone of the face as a whole.
Benefits of fruit peeling
- exfoliation of dead skin cells;
- improvement in complexion;
- smoothing fine wrinkles and reducing deep wrinkles;
- increasing the level of moisture and elasticity of the skin;
- treatment of seborrhea (increased oiliness of the skin) and hyperkeratosis;
- reduction in the spread of acne;
- dissolution of comedones in pores;
- smoothing the skin relief;
- reduction of hyperpigmentation.
Cons of fruit peeling
Any procedure has its drawbacks, before deciding, consult a beautician.
- Discomfort
When applying the peeling composition, the patient may feel a certain degree of discomfort – burning or tingling. Such symptoms are considered quite normal manifestation of the work of the drug.
- Specific chemical odor
The procedure for applying the drug may be accompanied by a specific and pungent odor.
- Increased skin photosensitivity
Any fruit peel, acting on the skin, makes it vulnerable to ultraviolet radiation. Thus, the procedure increases the risk of pigmentation, especially in the warm season.
- Dryness of the skin
After the session, the risk of increased dryness of the skin is especially high, because the skin is damaged and quickly loses moisture. You can deal with this yourself at home, using selected post-peel care products or a regular moisturizer.
- Violation of the skin
After the procedure, the surface layer of the skin will flake off within a few days, it is worth considering this before signing up for the procedure.
- Possible allergic reaction
In rare cases, an allergic reaction may occur. It is expressed in a longer reddening of the skin than usual.
- Long recovery period
In the case of deep fruit peeling, the duration of the rehabilitation period increases and requires serious care.
- Short-term result
Fruit peeling has a short-lived effect, so it is necessary to repeat the procedure from time to time in courses, which will be prescribed individually by a specialist.
How is the fruit peeling procedure performed?
Before the session, you should familiarize yourself with contraindications, such as: allergic reactions to the drug component, the presence of inflammation on the face, open wounds, cracks or cuts, pregnancy and lactation; fever, oncological diseases, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, neoplasms and warts, viral infections (for example, herpes), skin burns, recent sunburn.
The effectiveness of the procedure does not depend on how it is carried out, because the sequence is always the same. The key to success is based on three components: the composition and concentration of the active substance in the preparation, which is selected individually, the exposure time – the work of the preparation must be neutralized in time and the professionalism of the cosmetologist, since professional chemical peel preparations cannot be used at home.
The procedure usually takes about 30 minutes and consists of the following steps:
Pre-peeling
Preparation is needed so that the skin during the procedure better perceives the solution of the drug and, subsequently, the active process of peeling passes easily and quickly.
For 2 weeks before the procedure, every day use special gels, tonics or serums with a low content of fruit acids. These products will prepare the skin for the procedure – they even out the stratum corneum and enhance the effect of peeling. You also need to remember that any exposure to such components on the skin increases its photosensitivity, so apply sunscreen before going outside.
Peeling
Any peeling procedure begins with cleansing the skin with mild products that dissolve makeup and other impurities. The application of the cleanser is distributed with smooth massaging movements over the entire face, and then washed off with cool water. Using a special fan brush, the peeling solution is applied in a thin layer over the entire area of the face, avoiding the eyes and lips. There may be a slight tingling and burning sensation. Do not immediately be afraid, this is how the effect of the drug proceeds. After some time, following the instructions of the cosmetologist, neutralizes the product on the face, washing it off with a special solution or water. At the end of the peeling procedure, a soothing mask is applied, which will help the skin start regenerating processes.
Post peeling
The attending physician will inform you about all the nuances of the rehabilitation period. After peeling, you must adhere to general recommendations that will help you comfortably survive this period. Within 2-3 weeks after the procedure, refuse to visit the baths and saunas, the pool, the gym and, of course, the solarium. When going out, be sure to protect your face from the sun with a sunscreen with a maximum SPF value. Entrust facial cleansing to delicate products: without alcohol in the composition and large abrasive particles in the consistency. Moisturizing creams containing firming ingredients can help restore the skin and barrier.
How much does it cost?
The cost of one fruit peeling procedure may vary depending on the manufacturer of the drug, the type of fruit acid and its concentration, as well as the level of the salon and the professional qualifications of the beautician.
On average, the cost of fruit peeling has the following limits: from 1500 to 6000 rubles.
Where is held
Carrying out fruit peeling with high concentration professional preparations is possible only in the salon. The higher the percentage of active ingredient in the peeling solution, the higher the effectiveness. Only a competent specialist can choose the right percentage of fruit acid to solve your problem and skin type. In addition, the therapy process must be strictly controlled and carried out in a certain sequence. Otherwise, there may be serious consequences affecting your health.
The course of procedures on average consists of 6 to 10 with the required interval of 7-10 days.
Can it be done at home
Fruit surface peeling can be used at home. It must be remembered that the main rule when applying the drug to the skin is strict adherence to the manufacturer’s recommendations.
For independent home use according to the law of fruit acids, the percentage of active substance should not exceed 10%. 5-7% is ideal. A cosmetologist can also help you with the selection of such funds.
Before and after photos
Expert Opinion
Kristina Arnaudova, dermatovenereologist, cosmetologist, researcher:
– To date, the chemical peel procedure is the most popular for skin cleansing. This popularity, fully deserved, thanks to a wide range of solutions for various aesthetic problems: both in young skin, prone to the formation of imperfections, and more mature, with signs of aging. Peels with fruit acids are considered the most popular types of all peels, as they combine the effectiveness, safety, and affordable cost of the procedure. A visual representation of the sources of storage of fruit acids are fruits or berries that contain a certain cosmetic ingredient.
Fruit peeling is allowed to start already from adolescence, to improve the condition of the skin, as well as in adulthood – to prevent and eliminate signs of aging. It is worth exfoliating the skin in a beauty parlor periodically in courses to stop the aging process. Getting on the skin, fruit acids have an effect primarily on dead cells. Therefore, it is optimal to start working on the relief of the skin with superficial peels, otherwise the risk of acquiring side effects increases. Depending on the problem and type of the patient’s skin, the same therapy scheme works – skin preparation and the sequence of the procedure.
In practice, I actively use fruit peels to prepare the skin for more serious procedures. The effectiveness of this procedure is closely related to the concentration of the acid. The higher the concentration, the more amazing the renewal result. Before you buy a new face cream, you should think about professional exfoliation by a specialist. After all, when buying new skin care and placing high hopes on it, you need to understand that the penetration of beneficial components into the layers of the dermis can be difficult. This is primarily due to the fact that the accumulated layer of dead cells does not allow the skin care product to fully penetrate and saturate with useful components.
In addition to the session, you should also pay attention to products with a low percentage of fruit acids in the composition – 5-7%. Such assistants will perfectly fit into everyday care and fix the result after the procedure. When using acids as the main method of exfoliating the epidermis, it should be remembered that they lead to a temporary increase in the sensitivity of the skin. Thus, the skin becomes vulnerable and direct ultraviolet rays on its surface can cause pigmentation in the post-peeling period. To protect and counter negative effects, apply sunscreen with a high SPF before going outside.
