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Cystitis during early pregnancy, symptoms
Statistics show that every tenth pregnant woman suffers from cystitis. Cystitis during early pregnancy develops as a result of suppression of the woman’s immune system and hormonal changes. With weakened immunity, bacteria actively multiply and become the cause of inflammation. So that the illness does not darken the joy while waiting for the birth of a small miracle, it is important to identify and eliminate it in time.
Cystitis during early pregnancy develops as a result of suppression of the woman’s immune system and hormonal changes
Why does cystitis occur during pregnancy?
Cystitis is caused by various reasons, especially an infectious form of the disease, which is provoked by bacteria. The main causative agent of bladder inflammation in this form is Escherichia coli. The urethra in women is short and close to the anus. Bacteria enter the genitourinary system when personal hygiene is not observed or is improperly observed.
Also, the entry of microbes into the body and the development of the inflammatory process is facilitated by sexual intercourse.
Much more rare non-infectious cystitis, which are divided into allergic, medicinal, thermal.
The first form of the disease develops in the first trimester of pregnancy in women who are overly sensitive to the components of various food and cosmetic products. The dosage form occurs due to irritation of the bladder mucosa with certain medications. The thermal form is caused when the mucous membrane is exposed to hot liquids or as a result of hypothermia.
Symptoms of cystitis during pregnancy
Cystitis manifests itself:
- pain and pressure in the lower abdomen;
- frequent urge to go to the toilet, while a small volume of urine is released;
- itching and burning sensation when urinating;
- discomfort in the pelvic area;
- the presence of blood in the urine;
- discharge of cloudy urine with a strong odor;
- an increase in body temperature.
Signs of illness in acute form are very disturbing. When it is chronic, the symptoms may not be as pronounced.
If signs of cystitis are found, it is important to see a doctor immediately. Indeed, often the symptoms of this ailment are similar to those of other diseases. The doctor, on the basis of examination and analysis, will make the correct diagnosis and determine the appropriate therapy. Self-medication can lead to serious complications for both the mother and the child, since many drugs are contraindicated for pregnant women.