It seems that there is no person who has not at least once encountered such a phenomenon as belching (the removal of gases and undigested food from the throat). If such phenomena are rare, then there is no need to worry – this is physiologically normal and is just the body’s response to a certain stimulus. But if you experience constant belching, you should think twice and go to the clinic and consult with a specialist – after all, this could be a symptom of some disease.

Causes of constant burping

In the stomach of any person (healthy or suffering from pathological changes) there is always a certain amount of gas, the volume and content of which directly depends on the patient’s age, his culinary preferences, lifestyle and pathological changes present in his body. The reasons for constant belching are quite diverse and are caused by many reasons: •

  • Aerophagia – this term refers to excessive swallowing of air during feeding. This result can be obtained when a person eats very quickly, talks while eating, overeats, drinks heavily carbonated drinks or smokes. Belching allows the body to expel excess gas.
  • You can observe such a reaction of the body if a person immediately after eating begins to show increased physical activity.
  • Failure of peristalsis in the upper gastrointestinal tract.
  • An unbalanced diet, including a large amount of food that provokes gas: legumes, fresh bread, cabbage and many other foods.
  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease.
  • Chronic and ulcerative diseases of the digestive tract.
  • Pregnancy, especially the last third trimester of its course. The fetus grows, enlarging the uterus, which gradually begins to put pressure on nearby organs and systems, increasing intra-abdominal pressure.
  • Excessive food consumption.
  • A hernia located in the esophageal opening of the diaphragm.
  • Gastric stenosis.
  • A mental state close to hysteria and hysteria itself.
  • Excess weight, which in certain body positions can compress the stomach.
  • Failure of the fermentation process in the body: both to a lesser and more extent. For example, such a reaction can be provoked by the yeast Candida albicans.

Symptoms of constant burping

Within certain limits, belching is a natural physiological process, but if the manifestation of these symptoms becomes more frequent, then we can safely talk about an emerging pathology. Symptoms of constant belching are the periodic independent “outflow” of gas or its release together with “portions” of food through the esophagus and pharynx. Belching itself is already a symptom that can represent a fairly wide range of diseases.

  • Belching may be a factor indicating a failure of the normal functioning of the cardia fixation process. The mechanism of belching during this process is not a spasmodic compression of the gastric muscles, but a decrease in the activity of the cardiac sphincter. This manifestation of pathology is inherent in the following diseases:
    • Dyskinesia is problems with the outflow of bile resulting from the absence or weak functioning of the contractile activity of the gallbladder muscles.
    • Hernia of the esophageal opening of the diaphragm.
    • Lack of cardia.
    • Scleroderma of the esophagus.
    • Postoperative period (if surgical treatment affected the esophagus and stomach).
  • Diseases affecting the gastrointestinal tract. An experienced specialist, based on the description of the patient’s belching, is able to specify the pathology somewhat more definitely.
    • Belching with the taste of rotten eggs indicates the stagnation of putrefactive processes occurring in the digestive system and leading to increased formation of chemical elements such as ammonia and hydrogen sulfide. This symptomatology may occur in the case of malignant neoplasms in the stomach, ulcerative lesions of the digestive system, the absence or reduced production of digestive enzymes.
    • Sour belching may indicate damage to the stomach associated with increased production of gastric secretions.
  • Pathology of the gallbladder and liver. With almost any damage to these organs, constant belching is necessarily observed.
  • If a person has a history of aerophagia of a neurotic nature, the patient himself involuntarily swallows large portions of air, and this process is in no way related to food intake. This symptomatology usually intensifies against the background of stressful situations and emotional arousal.
  • Damage to the cardiovascular system – this can be angina pectoris, Uden-Roemheld syndrome, myocardial infarction and some other diseases.

Constant belching of air

An excellent upbringing and adherence to the requirements of etiquette, without a doubt, ennoble a person, but how to behave if at the most crucial moment your own body can suddenly fail? Constant belching of air may not indicate anything, but it may indicate a serious disease affecting the body. Therefore, in order to get rid of its constant appearance, it is necessary, first of all, to determine the cause of the pathology, and then undergo a course of treatment.

A sudden release of air from the digestive system, accompanied by an unaesthetic “roar” and a foul odor, can come from two directions:

  • The physiological nature of belching is observed after eating and is characterized by a small volume of escaping air. There is no foul odor observed. Such belching is natural and bothers its owner quite rarely, without causing significant discomfort.
  • The pathological nature of belching is gas with an unpleasant odor coming from the stomach. In this case, other symptoms are added.

Constant belching of air may be associated with the habit of eating very quickly, swallowing air along with food, and talking while eating. Excessive food consumption and a love of highly carbonated drinks can provoke air belching. In this case, the liquid is absorbed, and the gas tries to leave the body. In case of overeating, the stomach is simply not able to cope with such a volume of food, the food begins to stagnate, ferment and rot – hence the unpleasant smell of gases released. Chewing gum lovers run the risk of malfunctioning the digestive system, which can cause airy burps.

Constant belching of air is quite often observed in pregnant women in the later stages of pregnancy. At this time, the fetus is already quite large and the uterus, having also expanded in size, begins to put pressure on the internal organs, including the stomach and the lower part of the pulmonary diaphragm.

But still, this deviation should not be ignored. The right decision in this situation would be to consult a doctor for a consultation. After all, constant belching may also indicate a malfunction in the functioning of the body. A fairly loud belching may indicate the progression of a diaphragmatic hernia or gastric neurosis.

The criterion for belching is its smell: if gas comes out without changing the smell, then there is a trivial swallowing of air, if the smell from the mouth is foul, then the pathology can be quite serious, even malignant neoplasms.

Constant belching of food

Belching, in which fully or partially digested food comes out along with gas, can have a different taste: it can be putrefactive, bitter or sour. Constant belching of food with a sour taste is observed in patients suffering from peptic ulcers, accompanied by increased acidity of the stomach component, caused by hypersecretion of the gastric enzyme, as well as the appearance of the fermentation process due to the lack of hydrochloric acid in the stomach.

If a patient feels a bitter taste in the mouth after belching, this may indicate that a certain amount of bile enters the esophagus along with the contents of the stomach. An unpleasant putrid taste can arise due to heavy libation (caused by a large volume of food), and the inability of the stomach to cope with such an amount of food. At the same time, unprocessed products begin to gradually ferment and decompose, releasing hydrogen sulfide and ammonia. Hence the unpleasant rotten smell.

Constant burping after eating

If belching occurs after eating and does not cause any discomfort, then this is a common occurrence and does not go beyond the norm. And you just need to take your time and chew your food more thoroughly, without being distracted by other things while eating, and be more attentive to your diet (minimize carbonated drinks and foods that promote increased gas production). This will be enough to resolve the issue of belching. But if the above irritants are removed, but you still experience constant belching after eating, then it is necessary, without “putting it on the back burner,” to make an appointment with a specialist and undergo a general examination of the body to determine the cause of these symptoms.

Constant heartburn and belching

The overwhelming percentage of cases where heartburn plagues people is due to pathology associated with a malfunction of the gastrointestinal tract, which develops on the basis of increased acidity of gastric secretion. In this case, the substance located in the stomach periodically partially returns back to the esophagus, or even to the throat, irritating the mucous membrane. After such volley returns, the patient experiences a burning sensation in the area of ​​the esophagus and chest, and an unpleasant aftertaste in the mouth. If the patient constantly suffers from heartburn and belching, then this discomfort is very difficult to endure, and it is not worth it. Such symptoms are a signal to go to the doctor. After all, this combination of manifestations may indicate the presence in the patient’s body of diseases such as stomach or duodenal ulcers, cholecystitis, gastritis, reflux esophagitis. This combination of symptoms can result in pregnancy in a woman.

Constant heartburn and belching worsens a person’s quality of life, negatively affecting his performance and psychological health. Such symptoms cannot be tolerated, especially heartburn. It can cause ulcerative lesions of the mucous membrane of the digestive system, lead to erosion and provoke bleeding.

During pregnancy, in most cases, the cause of heartburn and belching is toxicosis, which provokes frequent gag reflexes. This leads to constant exposure of the esophageal mucosa to gastric juice. The second factor provoking the development of this symptomatology is the growth of the uterus, which contributes to an increase in intra-abdominal pressure, which leads to incomplete closure of the cardiac sphincter. This allows the contents of the stomach to return freely to the esophagus.

Those who like to “eat well”, especially spicy foods and carbohydrates in large quantities, experience constant heartburn and belching. If you stand upright, this can at least partially help get rid of these symptoms. To relieve the burning sensation at least a little, you can drink a solution of soda or eat a little of it without diluting it. Such emergency therapy will briefly relieve the attack, but will not solve the problem. The results from alkaline mineral shungite water are much more noticeable. If you drink it regularly, you can get rid of many moments that bring discomfort to the patient. But these are still temporary measures. To get rid of belching and heartburn once and for all, you need to undergo diagnostics and a full course of treatment for the disease that causes them.

Constant belching and nausea

Any patient suffering from diseases of the gastrointestinal tract always waits for autumn and spring with tension. After all, it is during this period that an exacerbation of these diseases is observed. During these same periods, people suffer more from colds and viral diseases, and many, in the fight against infection, heavily consume onions and garlic. This is, of course, a “killer” remedy for the prevention of respiratory diseases, but at the same time they seriously affect the mucous membranes. Against the background of all of the above, constant belching and nausea, or even heartburn, may appear.

People prone to such reactions should be more careful about their diet and use folk recipes with caution. Most people consider traditional medicine to be absolutely harmless, because they are made from natural materials, but this is not true. By thoughtlessly using such products and treating one disease, you can provoke the emergence of another pathology. Constant belching and nausea can also occur with banal overeating. If this happens rarely – you had a great New Year’s celebration – then there won’t be much harm, but if overeating is already a system, then you need to sound the alarm. After all, in this case, you won’t get away with just unpleasant symptoms in the form of belching and nausea. This attitude towards food can lead to more serious consequences.

To understand the reason for such symptoms, it is worth observing carefully and determining after what actions the body produces such a reaction. If it is difficult to do this on your own, you should seek advice from a specialist. Only he will be able, thanks to examination and additional tests, to reconstruct the entire clinical picture and, based on it, make the correct diagnosis.

Such symptoms can also plague a woman during pregnancy. This is physiologically explainable and should go away on its own after delivery, unless the woman suffers from another provoking pathology.

However, more often these two symptoms occur separately: belching without nausea or nausea not accompanied by an “eruption” of gas. If they are observed in tandem, then, most likely, the person simply overate. You need to eat in small portions, but often, without stretching the stomach wall.

Constant belching and gas

Every person – some more often, some less often – periodically experiences unpleasant sensations associated with disruptions in the gastrointestinal tract: constant belching and gases. This moment is especially unpleasant when he is in a public place: psychological discomfort is added to the physical bad state, because although these are natural processes, it is not customary to express them publicly.

Belching is a natural reaction of the body to excessive amounts of gas in the stomach. Gases or, as they are scientifically called, flatulence is a process of increased gas formation that occurs in the intestines. During the digestion of food, the intestines do not fully cope with their duties, food products (for example, dairy products and fruits) are not completely broken down, and the fermentation process begins, which occurs with the release of gases. Flatulence can also be caused by taking strong antibiotics, which have a detrimental effect not only on the pathogenic flora of the stomach and intestines, but also inhibit the “correct” bacteria necessary for high-quality food processing. Hence – dysbacteriosis with its unpleasant symptoms.

In most cases, the problem of constant belching and gas can be solved on your own by adjusting your lifestyle and diet, but if these symptoms are accompanied by other unpleasant manifestations, it is still worth contacting a specialist, allowing him to determine the correct causes of the pathology.

Constant belching in a child

Often mothers observe belching in their baby, which greatly worries them, and this is right, because the causes of such a pathology can be different. Constant burping in a child, depending on age, can be caused by many sources.

If the baby is not yet a year old, the cause of discomfort may be a normal, physiologically justified imperfection of the newborn’s digestive system. During the feeding period, the little man swallows air along with his mother’s milk, which then leaves his body in the form of belching. In this case, pediatricians advise to prevent the baby from burping, immediately after feeding, hold him in an upright position for several minutes. This will allow the air to leave the child’s body with less cost and loss.

More excitable children especially suffer. During the feeding process, they are often distracted from eating by screaming, while swallowing more air than ordinary babies. Against the background of a gastrointestinal tract that is not yet fully formed, air portions enter not only the stomach, but also reach the intestines. Trying to get out, gas bubbles cause sharp pain to the baby and lead to intestinal spasms. This happens until the gases naturally leave the child’s body. After this he calms down.

If the baby is older, the reasons for the child’s constant burping are somewhat more varied.

  • Children with increased excitability are more likely to suffer from belching, since they usually quickly grab food, while they manage to talk, play and watch cartoons, which in no way contributes to the thorough grinding of food and normal digestion.
  • ENT diseases and pathologies of the respiratory organs can also provoke belching in a child. In this case, the baby is not yet able to adequately control the respiratory process and swallows large volumes of air. It can be:
    • Adenoids.
    • Tonsillitis with hypertrophied palatine tonsils of a chronic nature.
    • Chronic otitis media.
    • And others.
  • Excessive salivation and swallowing.
  • Dental diseases.
  • Pathology of the digestive tract, biliary tract and liver.
  • The cause of constant belching in a child may also be a congenital pathology of the cardia (a defect in the structure of the muscle covering the passage between the stomach and the esophagus).

Constant burping during pregnancy

These nine months radically change a woman’s life and, probably, there is no greater sacrament on earth than the birth of a new person. Although this period still needs to be lived through, going through multiple physiological discomforts, it’s worth it. Constant belching during early pregnancy may be associated with changes in the woman’s hormonal status. You can reduce the amplitude of such symptoms by adjusting your diet. In a later period, when the baby gains weight, the uterus begins to affect neighboring internal organs, creating increased intra-abdominal pressure. The load begins to increase on the stomach, which reacts to this with belching, heartburn, and bloating.

Another reason for constant belching during pregnancy can be an exacerbation of chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. In any case, if a woman experiences such discomfort, she must notify her obstetrician/gynecologist who is managing the pregnancy. Having analyzed the patient’s complaints and based on the results of her tests, he will determine the cause of the discomfort in the pregnant woman and adjust her diet, give recommendations on lifestyle or, if necessary, prescribe treatment. The physiological changes that occur in a woman’s body during the period of carrying a baby can aggravate or reveal diseases that she had not previously suspected. Although, the possibility of curing those diseases that plagued a woman before pregnancy also exists.

Diagnosis of persistent belching

Recognizing belching is not so difficult, but determining the cause that causes it is simply necessary. Therefore, the diagnosis of constant belching is primarily associated with the analysis of concomitant symptoms. A complete examination of a person may include:

  • General urine analysis.
  • Blood test for sugar levels (normal range from 3,3 to 5,5 mmol/l).
  • Obtaining general blood characteristics: level of red blood cells and hemoglobin (prevention of iron deficiency anemia). The degree of leukocytes in the blood, indicating the presence or absence of inflammatory processes in the human body.
  • Fibrogastroduodenoscopy is one of the most informative modern research methods that allows a gastroenterologist to study the condition of the patient’s gastrointestinal tract.
  • Analysis of the ratio of electrolytes in human blood.
  • Esophagotonocymography is a research method that allows you to determine the state of the cardiac sphincter and the level of its working tone.
  • Examination of plasma for antibodies – the presence of strains of the bacterium Helicobacter pylori, which provokes gastric ulcers.
  • X-ray examination.
  • Esophagofibroscopy – study of the cardia. Its pathology provokes partial reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus.
  • Internal esophageal pH-metry – the level of acidity is assessed.
  • Ultrasound examination of the abdominal organs.

Treatment of persistent belching

Only after a complete diagnosis of the body can we talk about therapy and prescribe treatment for persistent belching. If the cause of pathological symptoms is related to food, then: •

You need to eat slowly, chewing your food thoroughly and swallowing small portions. Divide daily meals into six meals.

  • Eliminate excess food consumption.
  • Don’t get too carried away with chewing gum.
  • Avoid highly carbonated drinks.
  • You should not use straws when drinking (give preference to drinking directly from glasses and cups), they provoke excessive swallowing of air.
  • Eliminate fatty foods and those that cause increased gas formation from your diet.
  • There are also multiple traditional medicines that can help cope with this problem:
    • Mix freshly squeezed aloe and cranberry juices, taking half a glass each, and dilute with one glass of warm boiled water. Gently add a tablespoon of honey. Drink the resulting drink three times a day throughout the week, one tablespoon. Take a two-week break. The course can be repeated. And so alternate. The total duration of treatment can be up to six months.
    • Elecampane root also performed well. Add two tablespoons of well-crushed plant to a liter of water and boil. Let it brew. Take half a glass of decoction, before meals, twice a day. The duration of therapy is five to seven days.
    • Make a collection: take 15 g of peppermint leaves, yarrow flower umbrellas, dill seeds, 30 g of St. John’s wort and 2 g of trefoil leaves. Grind everything thoroughly and mix. Pour half a liter of boiling water over two tablespoons of the resulting mixture and leave for two hours. After this, you can filter the liquid and start taking it. Drink one to two tablespoons throughout the day. In this case, you need to drink two glasses of infusion per day. This infusion is an excellent remedy for relieving the increased acidity of stomach secretions, which occurs with belching and problems with stool.
    • Half a teaspoon of crushed dried calamus root, taken a quarter of an hour before meals, will enhance peristalsis.
    • If a person tolerates goat milk normally, then for two to three months it is worth drinking one glass three times a day.
    • Take 50 ml of carrot and potato juice. Mix and drink, before eating, half a glass of the drink three times throughout the day.
    • After a meal, it is useful to treat yourself to fresh whole carrots or puree instead of dessert.
    • An apple or a mixture of an apple and a carrot is taken in the same way.
    • Before eating, you can drink some clean water in small sips; you should not wash down food.

Belching is not a disease, but it brings a person many unpleasant moments, both physically and psychologically. But do not forget that this symptom may be an indicator of pathological changes taking place in the patient’s body, and in order to cure constant belching, you must first make a correct diagnosis and then undergo a full course of treatment – only a certified specialist can do this. Only after stopping the cause of belching can you get rid of it.

Preventing persistent belching

Man is structured in such a way that he cannot live outside of society, but this also imposes on him multiple conventions that fall under the rules of etiquette or education. Therefore, certain processes that are naturally physiological are not usually demonstrated publicly. Belching refers specifically to such processes, but it also entails physical discomfort for a person, which can be fraught with severe pathology. Therefore, preventing constant belching is not only a problem of the physical health of the body, but also a person’s psychological comfort in society.

  • If a person suffers from some disease, there is no need to self-medicate; it would be much more correct to make an appointment with a doctor who will determine the cause of the deviation and give further recommendations. If a pathology is detected, treatment will be prescribed.
  • Sitting down at the table, adhere to folk wisdom: “When I eat, I am deaf and dumb.”
  • There is no need to rush anywhere while eating. After all, thoroughly chewing food is a healthy stomach.
  • Don’t overeat. This attitude towards food can lead to unpleasant consequences, including belching.
  • It is worth limiting the use of products that cause increased formation of gases in the digestive system.
  • It is necessary to be more attentive to your health and in the case when, in addition to constant belching, other symptoms are observed, it is necessary to call a doctor for help.
  • It is worth getting rid of bad habits.

Prognosis for persistent belching

Constant or rare belching is not a pathology, but just an unpleasant symptom, behind which there is a root cause. In any case, the prognosis for constant belching is definitely favorable. After all, if the source of the pathology is the food that the patient eats or the manner in which he does it, then it is enough to slightly adjust his diet, as well as his daily routine and attitude towards the very process of food consumption, so that this problem is resolved. If constant belching is a consequence of some disease, then you just need to treat the disease. If the problem is stopped, the symptoms will go away.

A sudden release of gas from the mouth is not a disease, but you don’t want to put up with it either. Indeed, in addition to unpleasant discomfort on the physical level, a person begins to feel awkward, especially if this process finds him in a circle of strangers. Constant belching may also indicate deeper health problems. Therefore, in any case, you should not brush aside this state of affairs. Observe your body throughout the day, you may be able to determine the cause of the belching yourself, but in any case, consulting a specialist will not hurt. Solving this problem is not so difficult, but it is necessary. After all, not only you yourself suffer from it, but also the people around you. Therefore, take care of yourself, be more careful with your health and respect the feelings of others.

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