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The first automatic fire alarms appeared in Europe at the beginning of the 1851th century. Perhaps today it will seem strange, but the basis for the design for such an alarm was a thread of combustible material with a load tied to it. In case of fire, the thread burned out, the load fell on the drive of the alarm bell, thus “activating” it. The German company Siemens & Halske is considered the inventor of a device more or less close to modern ones – in 1858 they adapted the Morse telegraph apparatus for this. In XNUMX, a similar system appeared in Our Country.
A large number of various models are presented on the market in 2022: from simple ones that only notify of smoke, to advanced ones that can work in conjunction with the smart home system. How to decide on the model of such an alarm, which one will be the best?
Editor’s Choice
CARCAM -220
This universal wireless alarm model is easy to set up and easy to use. The device is equipped with a touch panel for quick access and control of all functions. The alarm uses the latest Ademco ContactID digital signal processing system, thanks to which false alarms are excluded. The device has advanced functionality – in addition to warning about a fire, it is able to prevent theft, gas leakage and burglary.
The alarm will serve as the basis for a multifunctional security system in the room, so you do not have to install several different devices. The device is connected to the network, there is a built-in battery in case of a power outage. The sensors are wireless and can be placed near windows and doors. When triggered, the device turns on a loud alarm. If you wish, you can buy a modification with GSM, then when triggered, the owner of the house will receive a message on the phone.
Features
| Purpose of the alarm | burglar |
| Equipment | motion sensor, door/window sensor, siren, two remote controls |
| Volume of sound | 120 dB |
| Additional Information | recording 10 sec messages; making/receiving calls |
Advantages and disadvantages
Top 5 best fire alarms of 2022 according to KP
1. «Guardian Standard»
This device uses the most advanced digital signal processing technology, which has a high degree of reliability and a low false alarm rate.
The alarm has a simple design but powerful functions, such as fire warning, theft prevention, gas leak prevention, burglary prevention, and emergency notification that may be caused by the sick or elderly at home, etc.
At the same time, it is possible to connect wired or wireless sensors that are resistant to interference, preventing false alarms, preventing signal skipping, etc. This device can be used both in residential buildings and cottages, as well as in offices or small shops.
You can control the alarm both from the key fobs that are included in the kit, and using a mobile application on your phone. When triggered, the alarm sends SMS alerts to 3 selected numbers and calls to 6 selected numbers.
Features
| Purpose of the alarm | security and fire |
| Equipment | key fob |
| Works with smartphone | Yes |
| Volume of sound | 120 dB |
| Number of wireless zones | 99 piece. |
| Number of remotes | 2 piece. |
Advantages and disadvantages
2. HYPER IoT S1
The fire detector will warn of a fire at its initial stage, thereby preventing the occurrence of a fire. Due to the small size of the device and the round body, as well as the universal light colors, it can be placed on the ceiling so that it does not attract attention.
One of the main advantages of the model is its multiple use cases. The smoke detector can be used both independently and as part of a smart home system. The device connects to a Wi-Fi network, and notifications about the incident are sent to the owner in the HIPER IoT smartphone application, suitable for mobile devices based on IOS and Android.
At the same time, the detector turns on the siren in the room with a volume of 105 dB, so it can be heard even when you are outside.
Features
| A type | fire detector |
| Works in the “smart home” system | Yes |
| Volume of sound | 105 dB |
| Additional Information | compatible with Android and iOS |
Advantages and disadvantages
3. Rubetek KR-SD02
The Rubetek KR-SD02 wireless smoke detector is able to detect fire and avoid the devastating consequences of a fire, and a loud beep will warn of danger. Its sensitive sensor detects even slight smoke and can be used in city apartments, country houses, garages, offices and other facilities. If you add a device to the mobile app, the sensor will send push and sms notifications to your phone.
The wireless sensor will also send a signal to the smartphone in advance that the battery is low. Thereby guaranteeing uninterrupted operation and reliable protection. The device is mounted on walls or ceilings using the fasteners supplied.
Features
| Primary current source | battery/accumulator |
| Device connection type | wireless |
| Volume of sound | 85 dB |
| Diameter | 120 mm |
| Height | 40 mm |
| Additional Information | rubetek Control Center or other rubetek Wi-Fi device with Smart Link function is required; you need a free rubetek mobile app for iOS (version 11.0 and above) or Android (version 5 and above); 6F22 battery is used |
Advantages and disadvantages
4. AJAX FireProtect
The device has a temperature sensor that monitors the safety in the room around the clock and instantly reports the occurrence of smoke and sudden temperature fluctuations. The signal is generated by a built-in siren. Even if there is no smoke in the room, but there is fire, the temperature sensor will work and the alarm will work. Installation is quite simple, even a person without special skills can handle it.
Features
| The principle of operation of the detector | optoelectronic |
| Primary current source | battery/accumulator |
| Volume of sound | 85 dB |
| Response temperature | 58 ° C |
| Additional Information | works standalone or with Ajax hubs, repeaters, ocBridge Plus, uartBridge; powered by 2 × CR2 (main batteries), CR2032 (backup battery), supplied; detects the presence of smoke and a sharp rise in temperature |
Advantages and disadvantages
5. AJAX FireProtect Plus
This model is equipped with temperature and carbon monoxide sensors that will monitor the safety of the room around the clock and instantly report the appearance of smoke or dangerous CO levels. The device independently tests the smoke chamber and will inform you in time if it needs to be cleaned of dust. It can work completely autonomously from the hub, notifying about a fire alarm using a built-in loud siren. Several sensors signal an alarm at the same time.
Features
| The principle of operation of the detector | optoelectronic |
| Primary current source | battery/accumulator |
| Volume of sound | 85 dB |
| Response temperature | 59 ° C |
| Additional Information | captures the appearance of smoke, sudden temperature changes and dangerous levels of CO; works standalone or with Ajax hubs, repeaters, ocBridge Plus, uartBridge; powered by 2 × CR2 (main batteries), CR2032 (backup battery) supplied |
Advantages and disadvantages
How to choose a fire alarm for your home
For help in choosing a fire alarm, Healthy Food Near Me turned to an expert, Mikhail Gorelov, Deputy Director of the security company “Alliance-security”. He helped with the selection of the best device on the market today, and also gave recommendations on the main parameters for choosing this device.
Popular questions and answers
— production facilities;
– warehouses;
— educational and medical institutions;
— shopping and entertainment centers, shops, etc.
In addition, do not forget about such an important point as scheduled maintenance of the installed system. Such routine maintenance is mandatory if you want the system to fully perform what is required of it. Otherwise, you may not even know that one of its elements is out of order. There are cases when the service life of a properly maintained system has long exceeded 10 years. There is also an opposite example, when, without proper care, the system ceased to function long before the warranty period expired. Factory marriage, improper operation and installation errors have not yet been canceled.
Let’s imagine a situation: the geyser is out of order or the old wiring caught fire. The sensors caught the exceeding of the allowable parameter threshold, informed you (by sending a conditional SMS message to the phone), the system tried to turn on the howler, but could not. Or the siren was not installed at all. How likely is it that in such a scenario you will wake up at night and take the necessary measures? Another thing is if such a signal is sent to a round-the-clock monitoring station. Here, depending on the terms of your contract, the operator will start calling everyone or even call the fire / emergency service.
PPK (reception and control device), responsible for receiving signals from sensors installed at the facility and processing them, turning on sound and light alerts, then sending the “Alarm” signal to programmed user devices (mobile application, SMS message, etc.) .), XNUMX-hour monitoring console; thermal sensor; smoke sensor; siren (aka “howler”) and gas sensor (optional).