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5 weeks pregnant: what comes from conception, brown discharge, belly
At the 5th week of pregnancy, the fetus is in the initial stage of development. Active changes are carried out weekly. For a successful pregnancy, a woman must establish a suitable lifestyle. The appearance of toxicosis is already possible.
Changes in the 5th week of pregnancy
For the intensive development of the fetus, the expectant mother must create suitable conditions. It’s time to reflect on your lifestyle. The first step is to change the diet. The baby is already associated with the mother’s body. From it, he receives the necessary micronutrients.
In the 5th week of pregnancy, the most important organs are laid
A woman needs to consult a doctor for a multivitamin prescription. Folic acid can be taken to reduce the risk of complications. Iodine will be useful for the development of the baby’s brain and nervous system. The pregnant woman should rest more, and also avoid nervous overstrain.
A healthy diet and moderate exercise can help reduce the risk of disease. Infection with viruses and bacteria negatively affects the embryo. Rubella is especially dangerous.
During this period, the brain develops most intensively. Nerve fibers are born. In the future, they will connect the brain with internal organs and systems. Isolation of the trachea, rectum, esophagus and bladder. The pancreas begins to form. The first bend appears on the spine. Its length is continuously increasing.
Now the priority in the development of crumbs is the differentiation of vital organs from each other. The structure of the brain, heart, digestive and pulmonary systems becomes more complex. The upper and lower limbs are highlighted. The embryo is only 6 mm in size and weighs about 1 g.
The first sex cells are produced in the genitourinary system. They enter the rudiments of the gonads. In the future, they will be able to produce eggs or sperm. This will be determined by the gender of the child.
During this period, extraembryonic organs continue to develop.
The primary form of the placenta is laid – the chorion. This requires increased blood circulation. This is how the embryo gains access to the mother’s bloodstream. The vascular system of the uterus must be rebuilt in order to supply the fetus with blood.
The development of extraembryonic organs that ensure the viability of the fetus is actively continuing. Amniotic fluid is produced in the anatomical membrane. This liquid environment maintains the optimal conditions for the growth of the embryo. She protects him from negative influences. At different stages of pregnancy, its chemical composition is transformed. It must meet the needs of the baby at different stages of development. The amniotic fluid performs suction and secretory functions.
What happens to the embryo affects the mother
After conception, the membrane of the fetus is covered with a network of capillaries. They deliver nutrients and oxygen from the maternal bloodstream. With their help, the vital substances of the embryo are excreted. The first erythrocytes enter the circulatory system through the yolk sac.
The menstrual cycle of a pregnant woman is disturbed. The next period never comes. The woman is slightly unwell. Her condition resembles a viral disease. At the same time, there is no temperature. Muscle aches, drowsiness and fatigue are observed.
Changes in hormonal levels affect the digestive tract. In the morning, the pregnant woman suffers from a feeling of nausea. The sense of smell is sharpened. Pungent odors are disgusting. Appetite decreases markedly. Taste preferences can change dramatically.
The mammary glands grow in size and coarse. Their sensitivity increases
Progesterone slows down the bowel movement. A woman has constipation and increased gas production. She suffers from a heaviness in the abdomen. Due to early toxicosis, vomiting appears.
The nervous system becomes more sensitive. A woman may experience frequent mood swings, tearfulness, anxiety and irritability. Emotional tension builds up. Headaches often make themselves felt. It becomes more difficult to fall asleep at night.
The production of vaginal secretions is enhanced. It becomes more stringy and viscous. The color ranges from transparent to white. The pungent smell is absent in the norm. Mucous clots occur due to the formation of a plug in the cervical canal. She will protect the fetus until the onset of labor.
Little time passes from the moment of conception to the formation of the embryo.
Vaginal secretions may contain some brown blood streaks. This is how implantation bleeding manifests itself. It occurs when an embryo is implanted into the wall of the uterus. If the bleeding does not intensify and soon disappears, this is not a cause for concern.
An ultrasound examination will show in which part of the uterus the ovum is fixed. The most correct location is the back wall of the uterus. The lower part of this zone has the most favorable conditions for the development of the embryo. Ultrasound diagnostics will help determine:
- Number of embryos;
- The length of the ovum;
- Gestational age;
- Fetal heartbeat.
If the uterine area hurts, the doctor will prescribe additional examinations. Modern diagnostic methods reflect complications at the earliest stages.
During pregnancy, it is important to monitor the dynamics of human chorionic gonadotropin. As the fetus grows, its level steadily increases. The concentration in the blood increases every day. To control this indicator, a blood test for hCG is required.
Toxicosis can manifest itself at the very beginning of pregnancy. This condition interferes with adherence to a healthy diet. The woman suffers from nausea and vomiting. The abdomen fills with a feeling of heaviness after eating. There is a desire to eat salty, spicy or sour foods.
It is undesirable to take medications to combat toxicosis. Better to stick to a special diet. A pregnant woman should eat only easily digestible food – fermented milk and protein products.
At this time, the feelings of each woman are individual. Someone first experiences the hardships of pregnancy when others do not notice a change in well-being.
What happens when you get pregnant with twins?
By this time, on the ultrasound, in most cases it is already clear that the baby is not alone. But research at this time is not always done. The embryos weigh less than a gram, but they already have a head end.
Vessels are actively formed, the neural tube is divided into the spine and the spinal cord. The placenta develops, however, it is still difficult to determine whether one or two. A mother expecting twins is sharper than her friends with one child, smells, she may be apathy and drowsiness.