Which electric tile floor heating is better to choose, the 20 best models of 2022

В The article describes in detail the instructions for choosing a warm electric floor: types, principle of operation, in which cases it is advisable to use a certain type of heating device. Let us dwell in detail on the equipment necessary for installation, areas of application and cost-effectiveness.

Advantages and disadvantages of electric underfloor heating

When choosing underfloor heating, it is necessary to take into account their strengths and weaknesses, so as not to be disappointed in the future and not regret the wasted money.

1. Possibility of application in the house, apartment or office.
2. Accuracy of temperature setting using a regulator (often included).
3. Setting the heater on/off time.
4. Application with different floor coverings.
5. Long service life.
6. High efficiency – from 96 to 98%.
7. High-quality masking of system elements that are not visible after installation.
8. Possibility of application as the main and additional equipment.
9. Uniform heating over the entire area.
10. Application safety.
11. No need for additional equipment.
12. Maintainability and high speed of finding a breakdown (if any).

1. Not recommended for parquet or other wood flooring.
2. The probability of raising the floor to a height of up to 100 mm.
3. The need to install an RCD and grounding to protect against energization.
4. The presence of an EM field that adversely affects human health.
5. Need to replace wiring if electric floors are to be used as main heating.
6. High electricity bills.
7. Not suitable for all types of surface.
8. Some types do not tolerate mechanical stress.

Warm electric floors have their pros and cons, which may differ depending on the type. They must be taken into account when choosing and making an informed decision.

Primary or secondary heat source

Before choosing a warm electric floor for an apartment / house, decide whether it will be the main or additional source of heat in the room.

In addition, it is important to choose the type of room where the product will be installed (kitchen, nursery, bathroom, corridor), as well as the type of floor material (tile, laminate, parquet, wooden floor, etc.).

As a rule, under the tile are motivated:

• heating mats;
• core warm floors;
• heating cable.

The same types of warm floors, as well as infrared film, heating mats and panels can be installed under other types of coatings (laminate, linoleum, carpet).

Parameters that affect the choice of a warm electric floor

When choosing a thermal floor, it is necessary to take into account a number of parameters on which the final decision depends.

The main indicators should include:

1. Room area.
2. The general condition of the room: the presence / absence of repair.
3. Presence of other heat sources.
4. Planned cost.
5. Estimated power of the system.
6. Type of coating, for example, tile.
7. The possibility of raising the level of the floor. If not, then you need to select models that can be installed on a laminate or linoleum floor.

The parameters discussed above should be taken into account in a complex, because this is the only way to avoid mistakes when choosing.

TOP 15 best electric underfloor heating that can be laid under the tiles

The ranking presents the best underfloor heating in 2022, which are likely to remain in trend in early 2023.

The list of models was compiled based on the number of sales, the presence of positive reviews and the ratio of price and quality. Separately highlighted the pros and cons of products.

We hope the list below will help you make your choice.

15. Energy, Mat 165 W

Thin heating mat consisting of a thin resistive cable. Mounted under the tiles in tile adhesive without lifting the coating. It is used for small rooms and floor heating up to +28 degrees Celsius.

It features special insulation with fire protection, has a shielding and grounding system.

• country of origin – Czech Republic;
• maximum power – 210 W;
• heating area – 1.3 sq. m;
• length – 0.5 m;
• width – 0,5 m;
• operating current – 3.68 A;
• degree of protection against moisture and dust – IP67;
• power – 165 W / sq. m;
• resource – 50 years;
• guarantee – 50 years.

1. Ease of installation.
2. Efficiency.
3. Long service life.
4. High heating temperature.
5. Good equipment.
6. Optimum protection against water and fire.

1. Limited application.
2. Small heating area.

Energy, Mat 165 W is the best option for compact rooms such as a hallway, bathroom or toilet. Easy to install, affordable and has a long service life. Rightfully occupies the 15th line of the rating.

14. Thermal suite, Tropix MNN-160-1.0

Heating mat with 2-core shielded cable, fixed to the fiberglass mesh with thread. Differs in uniformity and a possibility of installation in solution for laying on top of a tile or porcelain tile.

Features – the presence of grounding, a screen, a thermostat in the kit and resistance to fire.

• country of origin – Russia;
• maximum power – 600 W;
• heating area – 4.0 sq. m;
• length / width – 800 / 50 cm;
• operating current – 2,7 A;
• specific power – 150 W / sq. m;
• resource – 25 years;
• guarantee – 25 years.

1. Efficiency.
2. Two veins.
3. Reliability.
4. Simplicity of execution.
5. Quality packaging.
6. Lots of positive feedback.

1. Not the lowest price.
2. Thin wires on the control box.

Teplosoft Profi 4 m2 600W is a quality product from a well-known manufacturer. It is easy to install, easily copes with the functions assigned to it, has an optimal combination of price and quality.

13. Teplosoft Profi 4 m2 600W

Heating mat with 2-core shielded cable, fixed to the fiberglass mesh with thread. Differs in uniformity and a possibility of installation in solution for laying on top of a tile or porcelain tile.

Features – the presence of grounding, a screen, a thermostat in the kit and resistance to fire.

• country of origin – Russia;
• maximum power – 600 W;
• heating area – 4.0 sq. m;
• length / width – 800 / 50 cm;
• operating current – 2,7 A;
• specific power – 150 W / sq. m;
• resource – 25 years;
• guarantee – 25 years.

1. Efficiency.
2. Two veins.
3. Reliability.
4. Simplicity of execution.
5. Quality packaging.
6. Lots of positive feedback.

1. Not the lowest price.
2. Thin wires on the control box.

Teplosoft Profi 4 m2 600W is a quality product from a well-known manufacturer. It is easy to install, easily copes with the functions assigned to it, has an optimal combination of price and quality.

12. DEVI, DEVIcomfort 150T (DTIR-150) 150 W/m2 150 W, 1 m2, 200×50 cm

Underfloor heating for indoor installation under tiles. Manufactured as a heating mat with a 2-wire shielded 4 mm cable. The cable has Teflon or PVC outer insulation.

Mounted on a synthetic sect and has one wire for connection. For ease of installation, end and adapter couplings are provided.

• country of origin – Poland;
• maximum power – 150 W;
• heating area – 1.0 sq. m;
• width – 50 cm;
• thickness – 4,5 mm;
• operating current – 0.65 A;
• specific power – 150 W / sq. m;
• resource – 20 years;
• guarantee – 20 years.

1. High quality.
2. Small thickness.
3. Reliable foundation.
4. 20 year warranty.
5. Manufacturer’s attention to detail.
6. Comfortable temperature.
7. Sensor tube included.
8. Modern design.

1. Overpriced compared to other users.
2. Too detailed instructions in many languages.

DEVIcomfort 150T (DTIR-150) is one of the best models in its class. Distinguished by reliability, quality, excellent adhesive layer, design and extended warranty. Deservedly occupies the 12th line of the rating.

11. IQWATT, IQ Floor Mat 150W/m2 150W, 1 m2, 200×50 cm

Underfloor heating system designed for additional surface heating. It has optimized on and off cycles, heats up quickly and is completely sealed.

• country of origin – Canada;
• maximum power – 330 W;
• heating area – 1 sq. m;
• length and width – 2×0,5 m;
• operating current – 0.7 A;
• protection class – IPX 7;
• specific power – 150 W / sq. m;
• resource – 50 years;
• guarantee – 25 years.

1. High quality.
2. Small thickness.
3. Nearly lifetime warranty.
4. Double isolation.
5. Optimal equipment.

1. High price.
2. Strict installation requirements.

IQWATT, IQ Floor Mat 150W/m2 – reliable and time-tested underfloor heating. Easy to install, reliable, have a long service life. By right, they are on the 11th line of the rating.

10. Electrolux EEFM 2-150-2

The heating mat is used for primary and secondary heating, mounted under a tile or screed.

Due to the high protection against overheating and grounding, the safety of use is ensured, also in the event of a short circuit.

The product is made using aramid threads and fluoroplastic insulation, it is distinguished by the presence of a self-adhesive base and simple installation.

• country of origin – Israel;
• number of cores – two;
• heated area – 2 sq. meters;
• cold shielded cable length – 200 cm;
• power consumption – 300 W;
• rated current / voltage – 1,36 A / 230 V;
• grounding – yes;
• protection against overheating – yes;
• size – 4×0,5 m;
• degree of protection – IPX 7;
• guarantee – 20 years.

In addition, Electrolux EEFM heats up quickly, has a high quality textile base and an affordable price of 6767 rubles.

9. Caleo, EASYMAT 180 W/m2, 2 m2, 400×50 cm

Heating mat that can be used for laying under different materials. Suitable for standard and cold rooms, double insulated with TPEE for heating conductors and PVC for external.

• country of origin – Poland;
• maximum power – 90 W;
• heating area – 0.5 sq. m;
• dimensions – 4×0,5×0,165 m;
• thickness – 4 mm;
• operating current – 0.4 A;
• protection class – IP 67;
• specific power – 180 W / sq. m;
• resource – 50 years;
• guarantee – 20 years.

1. High quality.
2. Ease of use.
3. Adequate price.
4. Versatility.
5. Proven manufacturer.
6. Lots of positive feedback.

1. Small heating area.
2. There is no self-regulation.

Caleo, EASYMAT 180 W / m2 – a domestic model that is easy to install, provides high-quality and fast heating, and is characterized by low current consumption. It is on the ninth line of the rating.

8. Electrolux EEFM 2-150-7

Heating mat made of high quality materials and designed for heating rooms of 7 sq. meters.

The film has a high degree of protection, it can be used under a tile or screed.

The two-core cable provides uniform heating when powered by 230 V.

• country of origin – Israel;
• view – heating mat;
• number of cable cores – two;
• maximum heating area – 7 sq. m;
• mat size — 1,4×0,5 m;
• cold wire length – 2 m;
• additional features – screen, self-attenuation;
• degree of protection – IPX7;
• power consumption – 1,05 kW;
• guarantee – 20 years.

7. Devi Comfort 150T

The heating mat is designed to heat rooms with an area of ​​1,5 square meters. meters. Excellent as an additional source of heat, helps to dry shoes.

To obtain comfortable heat from the tiles, 29-30 degrees Celsius is enough. It can be used in the apartment, in the house and in the country. It is allowed to install a programmer to set programs for switching on and off equipment.

Due to the simplicity of the design, the installation of Devi Comfort 150T is done by hand and without the involvement of specialists.

• country of origin – Denmark;
• type – heating mat with self-adhesive surface;
• number of cable cores – two;
• heating area – 1,5 sq. meters;
• power consumption – 225 W;
• temperature – 70 degrees Celsius;
• specific power – 150 W / sq. m;
• mat / film size – 3×0,5 m;
• thickness – 4.5 mm.
• scope – under a laminate, screed or tile;
• rated voltage – 230 V;
• current – 0,97 A;
• auxiliary options – screen, grounding, fire resistance;
• guarantee – 20 years.

To analyze the advantages and disadvantages, it is enough to read customer reviews.

6. Thermal suite, ProfiMat 180-1.5 180W/m², 1.5 m2, 300×50 cm

Two-core heating mat with a lifetime manufacturer’s warranty. It has a sewn attachment to the base of the mat, improved electrical safety, protection from electromagnetic radiation and full adhesion with tile adhesive or cement-sand composition.

Easily fits under various types of coatings and is available in different power options – 120 and 180 W/sq. m.

• country of origin – Russia;
• maximum power – 180 W;
• heating area – 1.0 sq. m;
• dimensions – 2×0,5 m;
• thickness – 4 mm;
• operating current – 0.86 A;
• protection class – IPX 7;
• specific power – 180 W / sq. m;
• resource – 50 years;
• guarantee – 50 years.

1. High heating rate.
2. Optimal price-quality ratio.
3. Ease of installation.
4. He does his job well.
5. Heats up quickly.

1. Not the lowest price.
2. Small heating area.

Teplolux, ProfiMat 180-1.5 is one of the best domestic underfloor heating that has received many positive reviews. Easy to install, reliable in operation, has a long service life. Deservedly occupies the sixth line of the rating.

5. TEPLOCOM MND-3,0-480 W

Manufactured on the basis of a 2-core glass-mesh cable, it has a double shield for protection against electromagnetic radiation and excludes electric shock damage.

High strength insulation and high temperature resistance are provided. The shell is made of PVC plastic, which is not afraid of fire.

• maximum heating area, sq. m – 3;
• power consumed, kW – 0,525;
• specific power, W / sq. m – 160;
• operating current, A – 2,2;
• length, cm – 600;
• degree of protection – IP67;
• warranty – 16 years;
• application – under the tile / screed;
• country of manufacture – Russia.

A temperature sensor tube is supplied with the electric underfloor heating. The cost is 4610 rubles.

1. Good price.
2. Uniform and smooth floor heating.
3. High resistance to mechanical influences.
4. Reliable protection against electric shock.
5. Ease of installation.
6. Heat resistant cable insulation.

1. Increasing electricity costs.
2. The risk of getting married.

The TEPLOCOM MND-3,0-480 W model is a universal solution at an affordable price with good equipment and protection against mechanical influences. It occupies the fifth line of our rating.

4. Thermo Thermomat TVK-130

Heating mat with two cable cores, 2,8 mm thick. Due to its small size, the product is mounted in tile adhesive without additional screed.

This allows you to install a warm electric floor and avoid reducing the distance to the ceiling.

The device is recommended for use in apartments, houses, hospitals, schools and other facilities.

• country of origin – Sweden;
• mesh width – 50 mm;
• number of cores – two;
• heated area – 1,5 sq. m;
• reduced power – 190 W;
• dimensions – 3×0,5 m;
• current – 0,83 A;
• special options – screen, grounding, fire resistance;
• warranty period – 10 years.

3. Energy Mat 165 W/m2 3,4 m2 560 W

An electrical cable system that ensures optimal distribution of heat / temperature over the surface of the coating and the entire height of the room.

The presence of two cores provides a minimum level of electromagnetic field radiation, which is many times less than the permissible parameters.

Before release, the cable passed the necessary tests and has a resource of up to 70 years.

• maximum heating area, sq. m – 3,4;
• power consumed, kW – 0,56;
• specific power, W / sq. m – 165;
• operating current, A – 2,27;
• length, m – 3,2;
• width, m — 0,5;
• degree of protection – IP67;
• warranty – 20 years;
• service life – 50-70 years;
• application — under a tile / porcelain tile;
• country of manufacture – Czech Republic.

1. High quality.
2. Ease of installation under tile adhesive.
3. Long service life.
4. Uniform and fast heating of tiles.
5. Доступная цена.

1. Lots of fakes.
2. High demands on styling features.

Energy Mat 165 W/m2 3,4 m2 560 W is a high quality system from a well-known brand with a good degree of protection and a 20-year warranty. Rightfully occupies the 3rd line of our rating.

2. TEPLOCOM, MND-3,0-, 3 m2

Heating mat with convenient layout, easy and fast installation. It can be easily cut into fragments, which allows you to lay it on a square of any shape. Laying in rooms of any humidity is allowed.

The electric floor is assembled on a fiberglass mesh, has a double shield for protection against electromagnetic radiation and a coupling that ensures the tightness of the connection.

In the manufacture of insulation, a thermoplastic elastomer is used, which is characterized by high strength and improved insulation.

• country of origin – Russia;
• maximum power – 480 W;
• heating area – 3.0 sq. m;
• length – 6 m;
• thickness – 4 mm;
• width – 0,5 m;
• operating current – 2.2 A;
• protection class – IP 67;
• specific power – 160 W / sq. m;
• resource – 25 years;
• guarantee – 25 years.

1. Excellent price.
2. Uniform heating.
3. Gradual rise in temperature.
4. Good insulation.
5. Mechanical strength.
6. Security.
7. Reliability.
8. Small power consumption.
9. Refractoriness.

1. High price.
2. Not always on sale.
3. Increase in electricity costs.

TEPLOCOM, MND-3,0-, 3 m2 – electric underfloor heating with the possibility of self-laying. Differs in durability, good isolation and excellent characteristics. Rightfully located on the second line of the rating.

1. Tropix MNN-80-0.5

A heating mat that provides warmth and keeps the floor thin. Ready for installation. At the core, 1- and 2-core cables with a diameter of 3 mm are used.

The heating cable is fixed on a 50 cm carrier grid in 5 cm increments. At the edges, a connection is provided using flat couplings. The device has one mounting end, which speeds up the installation process.

• country of origin – Russia;
• maximum power – 80 W;
• heating area – 0.5 sq. m;
• length – 2 m;
• thickness – 4 mm;
• operating current – 0.39 A;
• protection class – IPX 7;
• specific power – 160 W / sq. m;
• resource – 50 years;
• guarantee – 50 years.

1. Reliability.
2. High quality.
3. Great effect.
4. Enhanced 50 year warranty.
5. Elementary connection.

1. More expensive than Chinese counterparts.
2. Small selection of options.

Tropix MNN-80-0.5 is a time-tested and high-quality model, characterized by ease of installation, excellent effect and high heating temperature. Deservedly occupies the first line of the rating.

Table of comparative characteristics.

TOP 5 infrared heating films

IR floors are used for standard and cold rooms. Ideal for laying under laminate, linoleum, carpet and parquet. Easily and quickly mounted, often do not require the use of glue and screed.

5. National comfort 100 cm

A heating film from a South Korean manufacturer with a high degree of protection against moisture and low energy consumption.

Depending on the situation, you can raise the temperature up to 75 degrees Celsius, which allows you to use the product as the main source of heating.

The canvas is recommended for installation in the kitchen in the hallway or in other rooms without high humidity. To expand the possibilities of the film, you can buy a thermostat, and for installation – a set for a film underfloor heating.

• carbon film;
• manufacturing country – South Korea;
• power – 220 W;
• type of heating – IR;
• width – 0.5 or 1 meter.
• length – for a cut from 1 to 30 m;
• protection against moisture and dust – IP 66;
• warranty period – 7 years;
• thickness – 0,334 mm.

Judging by the reviews, the film has a number of advantages: high price and quality, full compliance with the description, the possibility of self-assembly.

Additional advantages include environmental friendliness, uniformity of heating and safe operation.

It’s hard to find negative reviews in the comments. Buyers are satisfied with the film, its capabilities and price, which varies from 450 to 7000 rubles, depending on the length and width of the film. 5th place in the rating.

4. KEEPLY Optimal 160 1 m2 160 W

IR film with special heating strips, which creates a self-regulating effect and prevents overheating of the surface.

It can be used as a primary and secondary heating source, it is supplied with a silver bar to protect against sparks, it is mounted in a dry way without screed or glue. Recommended for use together with a heat regulator and a heat-insulating layer.

• maximum heating area, sq. m – 1;
• power consumed, kW – 0,32;
• specific power, W / sq. m – 160;
• operating current, A – 0,72;
• size, cm — 53x16x16;
• thickness, mm – 0,4;
• degree of protection – IP54;
• warranty – 15 years;
• service life – 50 years;
• application – under a laminate, tile, parquet, carpet;
• country of manufacture – South Korea, Russia.

1. High quality heating.
2. Cheaper than an oil cooler.
3. Suitable for laying under different materials.

1. High price.
2. No labeling about the effect of self-regulation.

Underfloor heating KEEPLY Optimal 160 1 m2 160 W is an option for small spaces when you need to achieve good results in a small space. They are ranked 4th.

3. Electrolux ETS 220-6

It is installed by the method of “dry installation” without the use of mortar and glue. Suitable for laying under various floor coverings. At the same time, it is forbidden to use in rooms with a high level of moisture, as well as in rooms with porcelain stoneware or film coating.

Allows you to save up to 30% of electricity compared to other systems, has protection against sparks and meets high safety requirements.

• maximum heating area, sq. m – 6;
• power consumed, kW – 1,443;
• specific power, W / sq. m – 220;
• operating current, A – 4,09;
• scale, sm — 120×50;
• thickness, mm – 0,338;
• degree of protection – IP52;
• warranty – 15 years;
• application – under a laminate, tile, parquet, carpet;
• country of manufacture – Israel, Korea.

The cost of the product is 8100 rubles.

1. High quality heating.
2. Ease of installation.
3. Famous brand.
4. Foreign production.

1. Little bituminous insulation.
2. The package needs to be specified.
3. High price.

Electrolux ETS 220-6 is a product from a well-known brand, characterized by easy installation, long service life and reliability. Rightfully occupies the third line of our rating.

2. Caleo PLATINUM 230-0,5-3,0 230 W/m2 3 m2 690 W

Energy-saving floors with the ability to self-regulate. Made using a special technology that reduces consumption by almost six times.

They are not afraid of physical impact from furniture, they do not overheat during operation. They have an improved silver mesh and a 50-year warranty.

• maximum heating area, sq. m – 3;
• power consumed, kW – 0,69;
• specific power, W / sq. m – 230;
• scale, sm — 600×50;
• thickness, mm – 0,4;
• degree of protection – IP57;
• warranty – 15 years;
• application – under a laminate, tile, parquet, carpet;
• country of manufacture – Israel, Korea.

1. Fast heating.
2. Visually high quality.
3. Ease of installation.
4. Good equipment.

1. higher consumption.
2. There may be cool areas until fully warmed up.
3. High price.

Warm floors Caleo PLATINUM 230-0,5-3,0 230 W / m2 3 m2 690 W – a product that, according to reviews, occupies a leading position. It is appreciated by customers for its ease of installation, long service life and brand reliability. It occupies the 2nd line of the rating.

1. Varmel ECO Film 1.0-110Вт

Infrared film with graphite paste as heating elements. The product emits infrared radiation of the same wavelength as that of a person, which creates additional comfort. At the same time, the rays heat only objects in the room, so the air does not warm up and does not interfere with normal breathing.

The film heater is not afraid of corrosion and is able to maintain its original properties for a long period of operation. For reliability, the product must be connected through an RCD, and the rated current should not exceed 30 mA.

• maximum heating area, sq. m – 0,5;
• power consumed, kW – 0,11;
• specific power, W / sq. m – 220;
• operating current, A – 2,27;
• length, m – 1,5;
• degree of protection – IP54;
• warranty – 20 years;
• application – under a laminate, tile, parquet, carpet;
• country of manufacture – Russia.

1. Ease of installation.
2. Convenient size.
3. Доступная цена.
4. Possibility of application under different materials.
5. Reliability and long service life.

1. Suitable for small spaces.
2. Requires surface preparation prior to installation.

The Varmel ECO Film 1.0-110W model is one of the best solutions for people who are looking for versatile and efficient underfloor heating. Judging by the reviews, the product is reliable and easy to install. It occupies the 1st line of our rating.

Summary table of comparative characteristics.

TOP 5 best tile heating cables

A good solution for installation under the screed / tile in the bathroom. As a rule, cables are two-core, shielded, grounded and fire-resistant braided. The heating area depends on the length of the product.

5. Thermal suite Tropix TLBE 40,5m 800W

Two-core heating cable for screed installation. It is used as the main and additional heating. Stranded conductors are reliably protected from hacking and deterioration of contact quality.

The screen is made of aluminum tape, which provides additional security for the underfloor heating. The insulation and sheath are of high quality, which guarantees a long service life of the product.

• maximum heating area, sq. m – 5,3;
• power consumed, kW – 0,874;
• specific power, W / sq. m – 180;
• length, m – 40,5;
• operating current, A – 4;
• degree of protection – IPX7;
• warranty – 50 years;
• service life – 50 years;
• application – under linoleum, carpet, laminate, parquet, screed and tiles;
• country of manufacture – Russia.

1. Versatility of application.
2. Does its job well.
3. Can replace batteries.
4. Simplicity and speed of installation.
5. High quality.
6. Possibility of laying on the street.
7. Good equipment.

1. Fear of strong bends.
2. There are fakes.

Teplolux Tropix TLBE 40,5m 800W is a heating cable with good power, designed for heating almost any room. It occupies the fifth line of our rating.

4. Теплолюкс 20ТЛБЭ2-63м-1200

It is used in houses without final finishing and in situations where it is planned to level the floor or create a new screed. It can be used as a primary and secondary source.

• maximum heating area, sq. m – 7,9;
• power consumed, kW – 1,2;
• specific power, W / sq. m – 110-150;
• length, m – 63;
• cable thickness, mm – 7,5;
• operating current, A – 5,5;
• degree of protection – IP67;
• warranty – 25 years;
• application – under linoleum, carpet, laminate, parquet, screed and tiles;
• country of manufacture – Russia.

1. The solid thickness of the cable, which indicates the quality.
2. Versatility of application.
3. Fast and uniform heating.
4. The possibility of raising the floor by 30 mm and above.
5. Low price.
6. Large heating area.

1. The importance of following installation rules.
2. Limited set.

20TLBE2-63m-1200 is a universal product that differs in terms of price and quality, has a large guarantee and a high degree of protection against water. It is on the fourth line of our rating.

3. Warmstad WSS-250 2.3м2 13.5 250Вт

Two-core heating cable with the possibility of laying under almost all popular coatings. It operates from rated voltage, is easy to install and has a special screen.

• maximum heating area, sq. m – 2,3;
• power consumed, kW – 0,25;
• specific power, W / sq. m – 150;
• length, m – 13.5;
• operating current, A – 1,14;
• degree of protection – IPX7;
• warranty – 25 years;
• application – under linoleum, carpet, laminate, parquet, screed and tiles;
• country of manufacture – Germany.

Includes cable, passport and instructions.

1. Low price.
2. The presence of two veins.
3. Warms up well.
4. Optimum balance between price and quality.
5. Time-tested company.

1. Thin coupling.
2. Low quality packaging.
3. Too thick.

The Warmstad WSS-250 2.3m2 13.5 250W cable is one of the most affordable options. Easy to install, reliable and economical. It is on the third line of the rating.

2. SpyHeat Wagon SHFD-12-270

Universal system for primary and secondary heating, laid under the floor in a layer of tile adhesive or sand-cement mixture up to 20 mm thick.

• maximum heating area, sq. m – 2,3;
• power consumed, kW – 0,27;
• specific power, W / sq. m – 230;
• length, m – 23;
• operating current, A – -;
• degree of protection – IP 67;
• warranty – 50 years;
• application – under linoleum, carpet, laminate, parquet, screed and tiles;
• country of manufacture – Russia.

The kit includes a 2-core heating cable, a protective corrugation for a temperature sensor and mounting tape. Price – 1913 p.

1. High quality product.
2. Compliance with specifications.
3. Ease of unwinding and stacking.
4. High speed of heating and setting the desired temperature.
5. Clear instructions.
6. Technical support by phone.
7. Mounting speed.

1. Poor quality coupling.
2. Sometimes the contact on the coupling goes off (you need to be careful).

The SpyHeat Universal SHFD-12-270 product received many positive comments, which confirms its reliability and effectiveness. It ranks second in our ranking.

1. REXANT RND-10-150 150Вт

Reliable heating cable powered by a household network, characterized by increased reliability and safety. It is distinguished by high uniformity of heating and eliminates the effect of thermal “zebra” when different areas are heated at an individual speed.

• maximum heating area, sq. m – 1,2;
• power consumed, kW – 0,164;
• specific power, W / sq. m – 230-250;
• length, m – 10;
• operating current, A – -;
• degree of protection – IPX7;
• warranty – 15 years;
• application – under linoleum, carpet, laminate, parquet, screed and tiles;
• country of manufacture – Russia.

1. The best option for warming.
2. Uniform distribution of heat.
3. Versatile, suitable for all rooms.
4. Good equipment.
5. Low price
6. Big guarantee.
7. There are two heating modes.

1. There is a fake.
2. The need for proper installation.

REXANT RND-10-150 150W is the best option among heating cables. Versatile, easy to install, has a great resource. It occupies the first line of the rating.

Other interesting models

Below are models of warm electric floors that we are interested in as analogues to those listed above. For example, flooring can be used not only at home, but also to take it with you to the country house, use it in the office and other premises.

Teplolux-Express 200×140

Compact electric floor made in Russia. It is a convenient solution for residential and office premises requiring underfloor heating. Differs in simplicity of laying and does not demand filling in floors. All that is needed is to lay the product under the carpet and apply 220 V.

With the help of the system, it is possible to warm the floor covering up to 30 degrees and thereby improve the microclimate of the room. The electric floor is characterized by complete safety in operation, protection against increased loads and mechanical influences.

• type – infrared, cable;
• country of origin – Russia;
• maximum power – 300 W;
• heating area – 2,8 sq. m;
• power supply – 220V (plugged into the socket).
• weight in the box – 2,9 kg.

The advantages of the Teplolux-Express 200×140 model are mobility, high quality of heating, pleasant to the touch coating and good performance.

The product is convenient to store in a bag, and if necessary, use it in any room, be it a house, apartment or cottage.

A warm electric floor heats up quickly and helps solve the cold floor problem.

Of the minuses – the lack of a regulator, a ban on surface curvature, fear of mechanical influences (heavy objects should not be placed). Those. most commonly used under carpet. Well, the price is 9985 rubles.

Unimat Rail 130 W/m2 under screed/tile

Infrared heating floor with high quality heating elements. Manufactured using flexible rods made of graphite, silver and carbon.

The peculiarity of the model is self-regulation. So, when the temperature rises, the power consumption decreases by 50-80 percent, which saves money on electricity.

The heating mat is supplied in a roll, complete with connecting wires, limit switches, a special corrugated tube and a product passport. Temperature sensor and thermostat are not included.

• type – infrared;
• country of origin – South Korea;
• laying method – screed, tile;
• coating – tile, porcelain stoneware, parquet board, linoleum, carpet;
• heating area – 3 sq. m;
• self-regulation – complete;
• length and width of the thermomat – 3×0,83 m;
• thickness – 8 mm;
• power supply – 220-230 V;
• protection class – IP57;
• dimensions – 0,88×0,19×0,19 m;
• weight – 2,4 kg;
• resource – 50 years.

The Unimat Rail 130 W/m2 model has a number of advantages – the ability to put on any furniture, saving up to 60%, the ability to install in a screed or tile adhesive.

In addition, IR floors provide “live” heat, which has an anti-allergic effect. Among the shortcomings – fakes often come across. Covering 25 square meters will cost more than 100 rubles.

How to choose a warm electric floor for tiles and more

The models presented above are not a panacea, it is enough to know the important selection criteria and their interpretation in order to choose an electric underfloor heating for your home based on the area of ​​uXNUMXbuXNUMXbthe premises, the type of coverage and other requirements.

Determining the task of the heating system

When choosing a warm electric floor, decide on the task that is assigned to the device.

Here two options are possible:

1. Comfort heating (not heating). This path is suitable when there are other heat sources in the room, for example, radiators. Here it is suitable to use a low-power cable that fits under the floor covering, or a cable that requires pouring to a height of 30-50 mm.
2. Heating of a room where there are no additional heat sources, preference is given to a heating cable. The recommended power should be from 180 to 220 W per square meter. Using a heating mat does not give the expected result.

When using cable heating as the main source of heat, it is necessary that underfloor heating occupy at least 80% of the room.

Types of heating

There are two types of heating systems for a house / apartment using electric underfloor heating.

Consider the main options:

1. Convection – a system in which heating is carried out using a cable (which was already mentioned above). The latter transfers heat through physical contact. Convection includes all types of electric floors, including cable systems.
2. Infrared. Structurally, they have the form of a polymer film 0,4 mm thick, emitting far infrared rays from the surface with a wavelength of 5 to 20 microns. Black graphite strips are used as a heating element. They are powered by an alternating voltage of 220 V and are sealed in a polyester film. The advantage of graphite is its higher thermal conductivity compared to other heating systems, which allows you to get the best effect with lower consumption.

About varieties and design features

The introduction of modern technologies and the emergence of new scientific developments have led to the expansion of the market and the release of several varieties of warm electric floors.

Heating cable

Structurally, it consists of one or two cores, internal and external insulation. After installation, the heating cable is filled with a solution of 30-50 mm or covered with another coating.

Suitable for installation under ceramic or porcelain tiles, self-leveling floors, natural stone, parquet, carpet, linoleum, etc. Due to this versatility, the product can be used for floor heating or heating.

• possibility of installation in wet rooms;
• accumulation of heat in the screed;
• regulation of power per “square” of the floor using the laying step;
• versatility and the ability to use for any type of coating.

An example is Energy Universal at 0,75 kW. The cable is manufactured in the UK, designed for rooms with an area of ​​​​7,5 square meters. meters and is designed for a voltage of 230 V.

The advantages of the cable include autonomy of operation, environmental safety, the presence of a thermostat with maintaining a certain temperature.

In the manufacture are used: a two-core cable, fluoropolymer insulation of heating wires and a protective braid.

Infrared film

Such warm floors (mentioned above) are connected to a 220 V network using a temperature controller. After the current passes through the surface, the floor gradually warms up and releases IR waves.

The emitted radiation heats all objects in the room to the required temperature.

Thanks to this feature, you can save on heating, because only the bodies of people and objects in the area of ​​uXNUMXbuXNUMXbthe device are heated.

1. Versatility and the ability to use for different coatings: parquet, linoleum, carpet, tile, laminate, etc. The heating temperature does not exceed 55 degrees Celsius, which allows the use of infrared film even under wooden floors.
2. Ease of installation. Installation of infrared floors is available even for beginners without the invitation of experts. The process does not require preliminary preparation, dirty or dusty work.
3. Saving. Features – buying a certain footage without overpaying for excess material, reducing electricity consumption by 50% with the help of a regulator, better electrical conductivity.
4. Health safety. Warm floors based on IR film help to cure up to 30 diseases with the help of far IR radiation. The heating device does not burn air and carries risks for households.
5. Mobility. Infrared film can be used for spot heating of a carpet, mirror or other elements of a house / apartment.
6. Flexibility. The main advantage of the IR electric floor is the ability to bend without the risk of damage. This feature allows you to equip the product vertically / horizontally or at an angle.

The scope of such an electric underfloor heating is very extensive: space heating, drying shoes / fruits, etc. As for the heated room, it can be a garage, a warehouse facility, an office, a house, an apartment, an agricultural facility, and more.

An example is EASTEC Energy Save PTC. This is an infrared film that can heat up to 80 square meters. meters of the room.

The power consumption is about 19 W, and the specific power is 220 W per square meter.

The product is intended for laying under laminate, parquet, carpet or linoleum. Overheating protection provided. In the place of excessive heating, the power is reduced by 30%.

Mobile warm floor

An electric heating mat that does not require additional settings and is immediately ready for use. Designed for installation under the carpet and can have different sizes (selected individually).

To adjust the level of current consumption and the degree of heating, it is possible to connect a thermostat.

Mobile warm floor consists of three layers:

• substrate;
• facial;
• working.

The floor material can be anything, including wood. The launch is carried out within a few minutes, and after 50-60 minutes it will be +30 degrees Celsius on the carpet.

• universality;
• ease of transportation;
• long wire up to 2,5 m in size;
• compliance with European standards;
• compatibility with thermostats from different manufacturers;
• ease of transportation;
• start up within minutes.

An example of a mobile underfloor heating is Teploluxe Express 2.8 M2. Compact device for space heating. It has dimensions of 200×140 cm or 280×180 cm.

The product has a high degree of moisture and dust protection IPX7, provides heating of a room with a size of 2,8 square meters. meters. The packaged weight is 1,1 kg. Operating frequency – 50 Hz. Country of manufacture – Russia.

Heating panels

Are applied as the main and additional source of heating, are compatible to all floor coverings. They are easy to install and can be used in all types of premises: residential and non-residential premises, offices, canteens, playrooms, etc.

Installation is carried out without the use of screeds and additional equipment, which allows you to do the work yourself.

The average service life is at least 25 years. At the same time, the product is characterized by increased resistance to stress, the action of fire or flame.

Structurally, heating panels consist of the following elements:

1. insulating paper.
2. Heating cable wrapped in silicone sheath.
3. Heat shield.
4. Aluzinc alloy.

Heating panels can be covered with any product: linoleum, laminate, parquet, ceramic tiles, cork. Under tiles are not used.

• light weight – an average of 4 kg per square meter;
• fast installation;
• versatility and the ability to install under any coating;
• high heat transfer;
• durability (more than 25 years);
• temperature control;
• the possibility of removal and transfer to another room;
• low price of installation and equipment;
• resistance to moisture and shock.

An example is Hot Panel 1700×600 mm. This is a heating panel with a single-core cable and a maximum heated area of ​​2.04 square meters. meters. The power consumption is 219 W, and the specific parameter is 180 W/sq. m.

The product can be mounted from several such panels under any surface, thereby increasing the heating area, for example, carpet, linoleum, parquet or laminate.

Grounding and protection against overheating are provided, there is a screen. Of the additional features – the possibility of laying on wooden floors, resistance to moisture and low weight. Service life – 25 years.

heating mat

Structurally, the product has the form of a grid with a cable fixed on it. Installation is carried out by rolling the mat in the required direction, followed by fastening the product or covering a small screed on top.

1. High power, which is more than conventional electric underfloor heating. The average parameter is from 160 to 180 W/sq. meter. Most models have a thermostat with overheat control, which increases the resource.
2. Can be installed under tiles.
3. Minimum screed up to 30 mm, which increases heat transfer.
4. Reduced energy consumption when using a substrate made of thermally insulating material.
5. The possibility of self-installation without the involvement of specialists. The kit comes with the necessary sensors and heat regulators.
6. Large selection of models – with one or two cores.

Of the minuses, only the high price and high energy consumption can be distinguished.

An example is the Tropix MHH 320W heating mat. The model allows you to heat a room with an area of ​​​​320 square meters. Maximum power XNUMXW. The length and thickness of the wire is four meters.

Warm floors can be laid under porcelain stoneware or ceramic tiles. For installation, a standard cement-sand mortar or tile adhesive is used.

The device operates in the temperature range from 5 degrees Celsius and heats up to +45 degrees. Dimensions – 400x50x0,4 cm. Degree of protection – IP 67.

Rod warm floor

The principle of operation is based on the infrared principle, which provides rapid heating of objects and people in the room. A common name for these electric floors is carbon/rod. The power of one mat is 130-160 W per square meter.

• can be mounted under the tile with minimum requirements for the screed, which should be no more than 30 mm;
• safety and absence of electromagnetic radiation;
• shutdown after heating objects to the desired temperature.

An example of a rod underfloor heating is Unimat BOOST-0100. The product is intended for laying under porcelain stoneware or tiles; it can be installed in different rooms in a screed or special adhesive for tiles.

The model is suitable for heating 0,83 sq. m area. With a mat length of 1 meter, the power density is 160 W/sq. m, and the usual power is 138 watts. The manufacturer guarantees the product for 20 years. Includes everything needed for installation.

Electric water heating

Electric-water heating – is a heating system, structurally consisting of:

1. Polyethylene pipes that are mounted under the screed (tile), inside which antifreeze circulates. The diameter of such pipes is usually 2 cm.
2. Teflon-coated nickel cable with seven cores. The latter is stretched inside the pipe loop, connected to a 220 V network and heats the liquid.
3. A thermostat that controls the temperature.

1. Fast heating.
2. Low power consumption (up to 14,4 W/mXNUMX).
3. Heat retention for a long time (antifreeze cools down for a long time).
4. It is not afraid of overheating (it is possible to use it under a screed under furniture).

1. Difficulty in repairing a pipe rupture.
2. A leak will usually cause damage to property above the underfloor heating, although this makes it easier to find the problem area.

Additional kit for installing underfloor heating

When arranging an electric floor heating system, additional equipment may be required.

Let’s highlight the main ones:

1. Heating cable connection kit.
2. Bituminous tape for installation. A common option is a product 60 cm wide and 10 m long. Provides fixation of the heating cable. The optimal laying distance is after 25-50 cm. Galvanized steel is used in the manufacture – 20×0,6 mm. Enough for an area from 2,5 to 5 square meters. meters.
3. Set with clips for infrared film. Includes two terminal clamps for six copper bars.

Additional equipment may be required. For example, a temperature sensor is not always included in the kit and you have to buy it separately. When choosing such a technique, pay attention to the wire, the length of which should be sufficient for installation. Extending the cable is not recommended.

During installation, pay attention to laying a separate line that is not connected to a conventional 220V network. The thickness of the line wires should be 1,5 “square” for power up to 2300 W or 2,5 “square” for more power. To protect against electric shock, it is not superfluous to install an RCD.

Thermostats

The purpose of the equipment is to regulate the temperature of the heating of the electric floor and, accordingly, save electricity. Depending on the model and configuration, such a device may be included in the kit, or purchased separately.

By type, devices are: mechanical, electronic, programmable, touch.

Mechanical

Differ in the greatest reliability and convenience in application. Temperature control is carried out manually using a special regulator. The purchase is relevant if you need to heat a small room, and there is no need to save electricity.

Electronic

Unlike the models discussed above, an LCD screen is provided here, which displays information on the floor temperature. Based on the data obtained, it is easier to decide on the need for adjustment.

Programmable

The peculiarity of such thermostats is the ability to independently turn on / off at a certain time. They can be programmed for a day or even a week.

The use of programmable models is relevant for large areas when it is necessary to save on electricity.

Sensory

They are no different from the models discussed above, but have richer functionality. They have an LCD screen and bright backlight. To adjust, touch keys are used, with which you can easily change the temperature regime.

The advantage of the model is that it provides protection against temperature extremes, unscheduled shutdowns and the negative effects of moisture.

Thanks to this feature, touch thermostats can be placed in the bathroom or other rooms with high humidity.

Cable types

In the manufacture of warm electric floors, several types of cables are used. They are divided by the number of cores (one or two), as well as the type (resistive and self-regulating). Consider the features of each of the options.

Resistive

A brass, copper or nichrome core is used as a heating element. On its surface, two or three layers of PVC insulation are provided, which can withstand high temperatures and protect against physical influences.

Inside there is a foil that plays the function of a shield, and a wire braid for protection against EM study and grounding. The shielded part is provided with a PVC sheath.

By the number of cores, a resistive cable can be:

1. Single core. It provides a core of copper, brass or nichrome. Next comes the insulation, the copper wire braid and the outer sheath. The design features of the product ensure uniform heat transfer in each section of the electric underfloor heating. But this can lead to overheating or weak heating at certain points. That is why it is important that the ends of the cable always converge towards each other.
2. Two-core. The main feature is the presence of two cores. One is used to conduct current, and the second is used directly for heating. The advantage of such cables is that there is no need to bring the two ends of the cable together at one point. In addition, in a product with two cores, another insulating coating and a return core are provided.

The advantages of resistive cables are high power and good elasticity. They can be laid in parallel and thus provide heating of surfaces of different shapes.

Self-Regulating

When organizing a warm electric floor, many opt for a cable with the possibility of self-regulation. In other words, the device independently changes the heating power, taking into account the temperature regime in the room.

Structurally, the product consists of the following elements:

• heating core (two);
• fluoropolymer insulation;
• polymer inner shell;
• identification fibers;
• outer polymer shell.

Self-regulating cable has good protection against mechanical and chemical influences. Due to the special design, the risk of overheating is minimal, and this eliminates various breakdowns.

The principle of operation of such a cable is as follows:

• material controls the temperature in the room;
• when it is lowered, the central part of the cable is compressed;
• the power of the product increases, and the amount of heat rises.

With an increase in temperature, the reverse process occurs – the expansion of the central part and a decrease in the volume of heat generated. Thanks to this feature, the temperature of the cable is adjusted individually at each point, taking into account the temperature in the room.

The advantages of self-regulating cables are higher power and economy. They can be cut to the required length without compromising the performance of the product. The features also include reliability and durability.

Other selection criteria

When choosing a warm electric floor, it is important to pay attention to a number of additional features. They can affect the efficiency, economy and usability of the product.

Additional criteria:

1. Remote air temperature sensor. Designed to determine the temperature in the room and make a decision to reduce / increase the power of the cable. So, when the indicator decreases below a certain level, it is necessary to increase the current and, as a result, the heating level of the cable.
2. Remote floor temperature sensor. Installed in a corrugated pipe under the IR film or heating mat. Designed to measure temperature. Data from the sensor is transmitted to the temperature controller, which decides on the need to change the temperature.
3. Timer. The main purpose of the product is to program the work of the warm floor for a certain period of time. It could be one day, a week, or another. An example is a TC 402 with a floor sensor. The device is designed to control electrical systems. There is a possibility of programming for weekends or weekdays. It is possible to program individual temperature periods within one day.

Application or under what coatings can be mounted

Warm electric floors can be mounted under different floor coverings. It can be linoleum, carpet, screed, tile, laminate or parquet. Given this feature, it is necessary to choose the appropriate model.

Features of a warm electric floor for tiles / screed

When used in a bathroom, hallway or other room, screeds/tiles need to be properly matched with underfloor heating.

The following materials are used here:

1. Cable. This is a classic version of the design used for different types of flooring. It is mounted in a coupler 30-50 mm thick. After completion of work, it is necessary to wait at least a month before the first switching on. The disadvantage of the cable in the screed is the long warm-up time. Advantages – ease of changing the heating power to the “square” heating and power accumulation.
2. Thin heating mats. Electric cables that are in the grid and differ little from the cables discussed above. Used in the presence of a fine finish for laying tiles. Sold in rolls, laid on a screed directly under the tile. Pros – high heating rate (up to half an hour), simple installation. A small screed up to 10 mm is allowed. Recommended for use in rooms with low height. Disadvantages – high price, limited power and dimensions. It is applied as the main or additional source of heat.
3. Carbon fiber based with silicone insulation. The product can withstand temperatures up to 90 degrees Celsius, so it is not afraid of overheating. Due to the presence of a silicone shell, a high level of flexibility and wear resistance is ensured. When heated, silicone is safe and does not harm the human body. According to the developers, it is capable of operating at temperatures ranging from -60 to +280 degrees Celsius. Additional features – resistance to chemical attack, fire and moisture.

As for IR underfloor heating, their use under a screed or tile is not provided. The film is destroyed by the action of an alkaline environment, and the technology itself requires compliance with other laying conditions.

An example of an optimal floor for tiles / screed is Caleo Unimal RAIL. The model belongs to the core warm floors intended for heating of 2,49 sq. meters of the room. Power consumption is 361 W, and the dimensions of the mat are 3×0,83 m.

Under linoleum / carpet

Warm electric floors under linoleum / laminate have been used for a long time, and no special difficulties have been noticed in this matter. But when choosing, it is important to look at the characteristics of the product and the fact of being combined with heating elements. There must be a suitability badge for the underfloor heating system.

The heating system, in turn, must be smooth and not have protrusions. To fulfill this requirement, plywood is often used, which is laid on the surface and thereby levels the product.

If this condition is not met, the linoleum will stretch during installation, shrink and warp, and after a month it will lose its previous characteristics.

As for the linoleum itself, it can be of several types: rubber, glyptal, vinyl, natural or nitrocellulose.

The best options for linoleum for underfloor heating:

1. Marmoleum is a safe and natural material. When heated, it retains its shape and dimensions, is not dangerous to humans.
2. PVC linoleum is a more economical option, characterized by durability and wear resistance. It is used for application in production and public places. Please note that the product does not have a heat-insulating layer.

Note that almost all the considered options for electric floors are suitable for laying under linoleum. The main thing is the presence of a rigid substrate. As noted, it can be OSB-board or plywood 0,8-1,0 cm.

An alternative option is to install an infrared floor under the carpet. The advantage of this method is its high speed and ease of installation.

There are two options for the IR floor for such a coating:

1. Mounting directly on the floor. Suitable for new buildings with a flat surface.
2. Installation on lags. The best option for curved surfaces, including those with a wooden coating.

During installation, a reflective substrate is placed on the subfloor, then a heating cloth (fixed with mounting tape). Next comes the grounding, plywood or OSB, and the carpet itself.

An example of a model is Teplolux ProfiMat 180-1.5. The cable system is provided for floor heating. The device has a two-core type of execution, a specific power of 180 W/sq. meter, cable cross section of 4 mm and operating current of 1,41 A. The size of the mat / film is 3×0,5 m. The supply voltage is 230 V.

Under laminate

When installing a warm electric floor under a laminate, several types of coatings can be used.

Consider their features:

1. Film infrared. Used for dry mounting without raising the level. You can turn on the device immediately after installation and at any stage of repair.
2. Rod UNIMAT. IR floor with the possibility of self-regulation. Mounted in a thin layer of screed, which leads to a rise in level by 20-30 mm.
3. Heating mats. Here, special products of reduced or classic thickness are used. Suitable for high sensitivity coatings and dry mounting. Can be installed during renovations. The classic version is installed in a thin screed or leveling layer of soil up to 10 mm.
4. Heating cable. Fastening is carried out in a thick layer of screed during the overhaul. In this case, the floor rises by 30-50 mm.

Additionally, a thermostat can be used to control the temperature. The optimal temperature regime is from 26 to 29 degrees Celsius. This temperature regime avoids overheating of the coating and its deformation.

An example is Thermomat 130 LP per “square”. The heating power is 130 W per square meter of heating. Made in Sweden by Thermo. Features – dry installation, the presence of two cores, a width of 50 cm, and a cable diameter of 2,8 mm.

Parquet floor

Electric underfloor heating is intended for cold surfaces, primarily laminate, vinyl or ceramic tiles. The use of such systems for wooden coatings is allowed, but the efficiency is less. Below we will consider the main pros and cons.

Opinions against:

1. Poor thermal conductivity. Wooden floors heat up slowly and have no energy saving qualities.
2. The likelihood of damage. The negative effect of temperature changes and humidity can lead to deformation of the parquet and the appearance of a creak.
3. Risks for other systems. When using plywood, it is necessary to fasten the sheets with glue with self-tapping screws. But in this case, there is a risk of damage to the electric cable and water heating pipes.

Installation of underfloor heating is possible only for 3-layer parquet boards optimized for such heating. The maximum allowable temperature is up to 23 degrees Celsius.

However, not all manufacturers recommend the use of underfloor heating. In particular, the well-known manufacturer of parquet board Kahrs does not advise many to install the products in question with a 3-layer parquet made of maple and beech. This is due to the possible negative consequences of heating such materials.

As a rule, parquet does not require the use of underfloor heating technology, because it is not cold by itself. With the correct installation of this material, additional heating is not necessary.

An example is Keeply Optimal 200. This is an IR film designed to heat a 4 sq. meters. It has a power of about 874 W, and a specific power of 200 W sq. m. The film has dimensions of 8×0,5 m. It can be laid under laminate, carpet, linoleum and parquet.

The working current is 3,63A, and the voltage is 220V. Overheating protection, fire resistance and energy saving function are provided. Average energy consumption – 59 W / h.

What types stand out in terms of durability and quality

First you need to understand what is meant by the terms durability and reliability. People often get confused with these concepts, which is why they cannot find suitable electric floors.

Here are some simple definitions:

1. Durability is the lifetime of the equipment, measured in years. The parameter shows how many years the product can serve without significant damage.
2. Reliability is a parameter measured as a percentage and reflects what proportion of electric underfloor heating lasts a specified period of operation.

Much depends on the correct installation and use of such products. If the manufacturer’s recommendations are followed, cable electric floors can last from 10 to 15 years, and film floors from 10 to 50.

Unlike classic products, film models are easier to repair, but they are not suitable for wet rooms. In addition, heavy furniture should not be placed on them due to the risk of damage.

Which company is better

Electric underfloor heating from many companies are on the market. The most popular include Caleo, Devi, Electrolux, Ensto, National Comfort, Rexant, STN, Teplolux and others. Pay attention to their products in the first place.

Less popular ones include 3M, AC Electric, Ensto, Extra, Fenix, IPC, Nexans, Thermo, etc. The total number of companies producing such products is more than 70.

But it is important to understand that all companies have successful and not very successful models, so study the reviews and make the right choice.

Consumption

The practice of operating such products shows that the maximum consumption of electricity is equal to its nominal power rating. As for the real parameter, it can be significantly lower.

Electricity consumption depends on a number of criteria:

1. Ambient temperature
2. The total area of ​​underfloor heating.
3. Product type.
4. Location of the room.
5. The fact of using a thermostat and its type.
6. The quality of floor and wall insulation.
7. View of the attic, ceiling and roof.
8. The type of substrate used under the IR film.
9. Purpose: main, additional heating.
10. Glazing area. The more windows, the higher the consumption.

When choosing electric floors, pay attention to its purpose. If the product is used as an additional heat source, the consumption will be less. On average, this parameter ranges from 10 to 40 W/sq. meter at a heating temperature of up to 21-23 degrees Celsius. In addition, the parameter varies over a wide range and taking into account the criteria discussed above.

For example, a 1700×600 mm Hot Panel heating panel consumes electricity (see table below).

TOP 10 useful tips

In conclusion, here are some tips that simplify the process of buying and installing electric underfloor heating.

Remember the following tips:

1. Be sure to install an RCD and a separate supply line.
2. Use an insulating coating that provides better heat dissipation.
3. Prepare the layout of the heating elements in advance to avoid heating unnecessary areas.
4. Remember that the screed protects the system from damage, but in the event of a product failure, you will have to break it.
5. When choosing power, consider the type of room. For example, to heat a bath, you will need to choose a product with a high current.
6. Pay attention to the manufacturer. Give preference to trusted developers. The cost of such goods will be slightly higher, but the product will last longer.
7. To extend the service life, choose the right electric floor option. For example, under tiles and tiles, it is worth installing a cable, under a laminate – an IR film floor or an electric mat.
8. Strictly follow the installation rules, which guarantees a long service life and reliability.
9. For basic heating, give preference to more powerful systems, more here – electric heating at home.
10. Don’t be greedy to buy a programmer. With it, you can solve several problems: ensure uniform heating, protect the overheating system, extend the life, save electricity, etc.

Which is better – electric or water

When choosing floors, the question often arises, what to choose – electric or water option.

There is no single answer here, because each of them has its own characteristics:

1. The electric floor provides better uniformity of heating.
2. Water is more suitable for heating large areas, provided that a boiler acts as a heater. In small rooms it is better to use heating that works on the electrical principle.
3. Water does not pose a risk to human health.
4. The service life of water heating is about 50 years.
5. Electric floors are easier to regulate, and the accuracy of temperature changes is higher than that of water.
6. At the stage of purchase, the electric option is cheaper than the water system.

To avoid mistakes, be sure to weigh the pros and cons, consult with experts, make calculations and compare different options.

We hope that we have been useful to you. Write your opinions in the comments.

Further in the video there is a comparison of a warm electric floor under a tile and in a screed. Which is better?