What is micellar water and what is it for: composition and [4 rules of application]

It is a mild and delicate cleanser that gently removes impurities and makeup residue from the skin. The action of micellar water is based on micelles – small particles of surface-active components (surfactants) with a specific structure.

Micelles are two-layer spheres. The principle of their action is as follows: the outer layer attracts water and water-soluble components, and the inner layer repels water, but attracts fat-soluble components. Thanks to this structure, fat-soluble particles of cosmetics and impurities are “drawn” into the micelles, and then easily and gently removed from the skin surface. In addition, the composition of micellar water includes special film-forming substances, which, like a magnet, hold impurities on a cotton pad, which allows for a high-quality cleansing procedure.

The liquid form of micellar water makes it deceptively similar to thermal or regular water, but chemically they are completely different structures. The composition of micellar water includes cleansing and regenerating components that are not found in ordinary water. And thermal water, thanks to the minerals included in its composition, is designed to actively moisturize and restore the skin.

The composition of different brands of micellar water may include the following types of surfactants (we give the most common options):

• lauryl glucoside or cocoglucoside – cosmetic components based on sugar and fatty alcohol, which is often obtained from coconut oil;
• polyethylene glycol – component of chemical production;
• poloxamers – special synthetic substances.

Micellar water is often considered an alternative to tonics – but is it right? Actually this is not true. These funds are united by the same liquid form, but their purpose and functions are different.

Micellar water is used at the first stage of daily care, to cleanse the skin. Toner is used at the end to rebalance the skin, add moisture and prepare for the application of day or night products. As such, micellar water and toner are often not interchangeable, rather they complement each other and both are an important part of your daily skincare routine.

Now you know in what situations you can use micellar water, and it’s time to talk about how to do it right.

Here are the key steps that can help you enjoy micellar water:

1. Apply micellar water on a cotton pad, not in the palm of your hand, and remember that a few drops are enough for each area of ​​the skin.
2. Wipe your face with gentle gentle movements, do not put pressure on the disk, do not make any effort, let your movements be gentle and light.
3. For the next step, you can use a tonic to remove makeup residue and additional moisture.
4. Micellar water is convenient to use in cases where washing with water is not possible, for example, when traveling. Such washing will be complete, not requiring rinsing with water.

• Composition: pay attention to the fact that the list of ingredients contains surfactants that gently cleanse the skin and auxiliary components that will maintain its hydrolipid balance.
• Ease of use: The ergonomics of the packaging will most likely affect the frequency and desire to use the product, so pay attention to the tightness of the cap, the presence of a dispenser if this is important to you, and the volume of the bottle.