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What antibiotics are possible during pregnancy, antibiotic treatment during pregnancy
Carrying a child, a woman is even more at risk of getting sick. But the lack of treatment can lead to pathologies in the development of the baby or even death. But side effects can also be harmful. The choice is only for the gynecologist.
What antibiotics can be used during pregnancy?
What antibiotics can be used during pregnancy and why are they needed?
What antibiotics are possible during pregnancy and which ones are not, only the doctor knows. When choosing treatment regimens, he will definitely prescribe drugs, taking into account the duration and the disease itself. Antibiotics are medicines that fight bacteria, infections, but not viruses. It is useless to treat herpes or ARVI caused by a viral infection with them. But in some cases you cannot do without them:
- Angina (caused by bacteria).
- Tuberculosis.
- Pyelonephritis.
Sometimes infections provoke pathological conditions when it is impossible to cope without antibiotics (polyhydramnios, cough, sinusitis). It is possible to take medications of this nature only when there is an urgent need for it, and supportive therapy as vitamins and restorative agents turned out to be ineffective. For preventive purposes, this treatment is prohibited during pregnancy.
Antibiotic treatment during pregnancy: who gets the green light?
Mold was discovered in the 30s of the twentieth century, for which scientists won the Nobel Prize. Such substances penetrate the placenta, but do not harm the child
There is an unprohibited list of drugs that have a detrimental effect on infections. They are also prescribed to expectant mothers because they cannot harm the fetus.
- The penicillin group is a mold microorganism. Prescribed in pill form or administered by injection. They are part of drugs such as amoxiclav, ampicillin, oxamp.
- Erythromycin group. It is prescribed for urinary tract infections, diphtheria, scarlet fever, pneumonia. Cephalosporin. These are antibiotics that are prescribed at the discretion of the doctor. Cephalexin and cefuroxime are more commonly prescribed. Nitrofurantoin. It is not advised to take it to women in an interesting position, but in some cases a doctor may prescribe it. If possible, diseases of the genitourinary system are tried to be eliminated with other drugs.
One of the side effects of this nature of antibacterial agents is the development of a possible allergy.
In order to avoid such consequences as dysbiosis, it is better to use a complex of vitamins prescribed by a gynecologist in parallel with antibiotics. Their improper reception can also negatively affect the health of the expectant mother and fetus.
If there are no contraindications to the use of products containing lactose, a glass of kefir drunk at night will help.
Antibiotic treatment during pregnancy is prescribed only by a doctor!
Is antibiotics possible during pregnancy: but this is not necessary …
Whether antibiotics are possible during pregnancy depends on the length of time the woman is in an interesting position.
- In the first trimester (until approximately the 12th week), a baby place is formed – a “bag” in which the baby will stay until birth.
- After the start of the full functioning of the placenta, the fetus is already considered protected (second – third trimester), before that – no.
When choosing a treatment regimen, the gynecologist will take into account which month of pregnancy the therapy is taking place. This is due to the fact that the systems and organs are developing during this period.
Antibiotics can lead to deafness in a child, improper dental formation, and problems with the circulatory system. That is why you need to know which groups of drugs that seem habitual or even harmless, categorically cannot be used.
- Tetracycline. It is available in the form of tablets, solutions for injections (for nervous disorders), ointments (for varicose veins).
- Levomycetin. The funds negatively affect the function of hematopoiesis and blood circulation, the formation of teeth and the development of the skeletal system. It is used to combat meningitis, chlamydia, tularemia.
- Quinoxaline group. It is used in the treatment of diseases of the lungs and kidneys.
- Sulfonamides. They even normalize the production of pancreatic hormones, but they cause heart pathologies.
- Fluoroquinolone series. It is used to eliminate respiratory ailments and kidney diseases.
Antibiotic therapy will not pass without a trace for the body of the expectant mother and her child. The destruction of pathogenic microorganisms often leads to the death of beneficial bacteria. But these are trifles if the life of the mother and the fetus is at stake. The main thing is to carefully follow the instructions of the attending physician.
It is impossible to exceed or reduce the dose on your own. Timely appeal to the clinic at the slightest manifestation of malaise will save you from the development of dangerous diseases, which are terrible in their complications.
Gynecologists and therapists are not supporters of antibiotic drugs when it comes to expectant mothers, so they prescribe drugs, carefully evaluating all the pros and cons
If the doctor has prescribed treatment, and there is a pregnancy in the instructions for the drug in the column of contraindications, you can consult with another specialist, not forgetting to take the test results with you, so as not to be unfounded.