We transplant honeysuckle: in autumn, spring and summer

You can transplant honeysuckle at any age, but it is better to choose a favorable season when the plant is at rest. When moving, the bush is divided or transferred to a new site entirely. They focus on the proper care of the plant, since survival depends on it.

After transplanting adult honeysuckle bushes, fruits can be obtained the next year, subject to the main agrotechnical conditions.

When to transplant honeysuckle bushes

Honeysuckle is an unpretentious plant. It transfers transplantation at almost any stage of development, and if agrotechnical conditions are met, it can be transplanted throughout the entire warm season: early spring, summer, autumn. Each transplant period has its own characteristics, which are carefully studied. Development and fruiting depend on compliance with the requirements.

The autumn period, when the plant has already entered the dormant phase, is considered especially favorable for transplanting an adult honeysuckle bush. In the spring, it is not recommended to move the crop due to the early start of the growing season, the bush dissolves dormant buds at the slightest warming.

Honeysuckle is transplanted for the following reasons:

• the bush has developed and become sprawling;
• oppresses neighboring, more valuable plants for the gardener;
• tall trees began to shade honeysuckle, and the culture bears fruit well only with sufficient sunlight.

Is it possible to transplant honeysuckle during flowering

Experienced gardeners advise not to transplant old honeysuckle bushes during flowering. The procedure has a bad effect on survival and subsequent fruiting for 1-2 years. Honeysuckle is best moved before the buds begin to swell, as soon as it will be possible to work in the garden after the snow melts.

Is it possible to divide the honeysuckle bush for transplanting

Often honeysuckle grows in the form of a tree with one trunk, and then division is impossible. But if several shoots depart from the fibrous root, new seedlings are obtained. With a sharp, disinfected shovel, the root ball is cut, the processes are transplanted separately.

Delenki are treated with a disinfectant and fungicide.

The root system of honeysuckle is densely fibrous, superficial, located in a layer of soil up to 15-25 cm deep. Under favorable conditions, the bush quickly takes root in a new place.

How to dig up honeysuckle for transplanting

When transplanting an adult bush, they carefully examine the crown of honeysuckle, remove old, broken and thickening branches that grow inside. Culture up to 5-6 years is not pruned. Before moving, water abundantly 1-2 days before the procedure, so that the earth is not hard, but slightly moist, and the root ball is tightly connected to the surrounding soil.

The roots of honeysuckle are superficial, not single, but with numerous small processes, which it is desirable not to damage and save:

• bushes are dug in from all sides, stepping back from the trunk by 40-50 cm, to a depth of 30 cm;
• then they dig under the center of the root ball;
• lift and take out together with the soil on a pre-prepared dense film or cloth;
• the ground from under the roots is not shaken off, trying to keep a lump in order to disturb the small root shoots less;
• honeysuckle is dragged or carried and carefully placed in a prepared planting hole.

When transplanting honeysuckle, concentrate on gently digging and gently moving the plant. After transshipment, possible remnants of root shoots in the same place, under favorable conditions, grow into full-fledged seedlings for the next year.

Preserved roots and ground part painlessly endure moving

How to transplant a honeysuckle bush to another place

Before transplanting a shrub, they find a place that meets all agrotechnical requirements:

• bright, well-lit area;
• there are no drafts and sharp gusts of wind;
• the soil may be low-lying, but not swampy, because excess moisture leads to rotting of the roots;
• the soil is light in structure, with low acidity;
• distance to neighboring bushes 1,5-2 m.

Good neighbors for culture are currants, mock oranges, lilacs, which protect honeysuckle from strong winds with dense foliage. A prerequisite for yield is planting 3-6 or more seedlings of different varieties to ensure effective cross-pollination.

When transplanting an adult honeysuckle bush, the conditions for development are improved – they are moved to a hole that is larger in volume than the previous one. Filling the seat with a substrate, make sure that the soil is loose, with a large proportion of sand, to which peat, humus and garden soil are also added in equal proportions.

Prepare a hole for honeysuckle according to the same requirements for all seasonal transplant periods:

• dig a hole in 7-10 days to a depth of 30-40 cm, a width of 45-50 cm, along the width of a bush for transplantation;
• lay a drainage layer 10-12 cm thick;
• mix the necessary components of the substrate, according to the soil on the site, adding humus or compost;
• enrich the soil in the pit 3-4 tbsp. l. superphosphate, 2 tbsp. l. potassium sulfate, 1 tbsp. l. ammonium nitrate;
• if the soil is acidic, the substrate is limed – 200-400 g of dolomite flour or slaked lime are added.

When transplanting, the root neck of the honeysuckle should be at the same level as before, above the garden soil. The plant is watered with 1-2 buckets of water, depending on the size of the root system. The trunk circle is mulched with straw, hay, peat, humus.

How to transplant honeysuckle in the spring to a new place

Transplantation of honeysuckle in the spring is carried out only in case of emergency. Carefully dig an earthen ball with a root system, if possible without damage, and transfer it to the nearest landing site. It is not recommended to transport seedlings with open roots over long distances. Most often, such plants lag behind in development. If wintering is successful, honeysuckle will grow in a year.

The buds of the culture begin to awaken very early, as early as March.

There are varieties with a late start of vegetation and, accordingly, late fruiting, which can be moved in the spring. Most common honeysuckle varieties bloom as early as April, just in time for gardening. From the video it is clear how to transplant honeysuckle in the spring:

How to transplant honeysuckle to another place in the summer

The berries on the bush ripen early – in June. And after harvesting, a more successful transplant is possible if the roots are carefully dug up. Early varieties of honeysuckle are easy to transplant in August, because the growth of shoots stops at the culture in July. Before transplanting, dry and broken shoots and branches are removed. Young seedlings from containers tolerate a summer transplant without problems.

For plants moved in the summer, it is important to create the most convenient conditions:

• shading on hot August days;
• regular abundant watering;
• mulching of the trunk circle.

How to transplant honeysuckle in the fall

The culture is often transplanted from the end of summer, when the growth of shoots stops, and a period of calm begins. The timing of transplanting honeysuckle in the fall differs in geographical features of the climate:

• in most central regions and similar in weather – from late August to mid-October;
• in the south – until mid-November;
• in the northern regions – until mid-September.

With a timely autumn transplant of honeysuckle, in the days remaining before frost, the shrub has time to take root.

Rules for caring for a transplanted honeysuckle bush

It is important not only to preserve the roots and choose a suitable site, but also the subsequent care of the shrub. There are also features of agricultural technology depending on the region of cultivation:

• in areas with a long warm autumn, varieties with a long dormant period are selected so that the buds do not bloom already in November or during winter thaws after an early autumn transplant;
• in the South Ural region with high summer temperatures, it is recommended to transplant honeysuckle in partial shade and abundant watering in June, during the berry ripening phase, as well as mandatory mulching of the near-stem circle to protect the superficial root system from overheating;
• transplanting honeysuckle in Siberia is advised mainly in autumn or with abundant watering in spring and early summer;
• in regions with severe long winters and a short warm period, it is impossible to add nitrogen preparations to the planting pit or feed plants with them during the second half of summer.

Plants after transplantation are plentifully, but rarely watered, in the middle lane 2-3 times per season is enough, especially in the phase of berry ripening. Under each bush give 10-15 liters, given the size of the plant. Watering in the south is carried out regularly throughout the entire growing season, during the ripening of berries up to 2 times a week, 15 liters per plant. And in the fall, in the middle, end of September or October, depending on the climate, they do water charging, while pouring up to 30 liters of water under the shrub. Slightly dried soil is loosened so that a crust does not form, and oxygen penetrates to the roots. Weed shallow due to superficial roots.

The culture is fed 1 time in 3-4 years with organic matter or mineral preparations for berry bushes. In April, fertilizers are simply placed on the snow in the trunk circle. Trim branches begin 5 years after transplanting honeysuckle. Young shoots are not removed because they are fruitful.

When transplanting, take into account that there should be 4-5 different varieties nearby for a good yield.

Tips from experienced gardeners

Work with honeysuckle for transplantation and care is carried out based on knowledge of the characteristics of the shrub:

• buds on the plant awaken at + 3 ° C, and flowering begins at + 9 ° C;
• growth is formed in April and early May;
• flower buds of the future harvest are created at the end of May;
• berries are formed on the last year’s shoots, so rare pruning is done very carefully, removing only damaged branches;
• on young branches 15-25 cm long, from 18 to 45 fruits are tied, and on old branches fruit-bearing shoots are short, up to 5 cm with 2-4 berries.

Conclusion

It is not difficult to transplant honeysuckle, because a well-preserved fibrous root system takes root easily. It is more important to choose a suitable site and properly care for the plant.