Contents
Vitaminum A + E is a preparation used in family medicine to supplement the diet with vitamins A and E. Vitaminum A + E is administered to patients with a deficiency of these vitamins or the expected greater demand of the body. The drug is available in capsule form and can be obtained without a prescription.
Vitamin A+E Medana (Medana)
form, dose, packaging | availability category | the active substance |
grave. (20 cap., 40 cap.) | OTC (over-the-counter) | retinol, tokoferol (retinol, tocopherol) |
Indications for the use of Vitaminum A + E
The active substances of the preparation are retinol and tocopherol. Vitaminum A + E is administered:
- preventively in the case of vitamin A and E deficiencies,
- in twilight amblyopia,
- supportive in ischemic heart disease, arterial hypertension, prevention of atherosclerosis, thrombotic vasculitis, hemolytic anemia, diabetes, treatment of tardive dyskinesia, collagenosis.
Dosage: Youth and adults – 1 capsule 1-2 times a day.
Vitaminum A + E and contraindications and warnings
Contraindications to the use of Vitaminum A + E are:
- hypersensitivity to any component of the preparation,
- vitamin K deficiency,
- malabsorption syndrome with waxy stools,
- severe liver failure or cirrhosis,
- biliary obstruction,
- conditions after anastomosis of the jejunum and the ileum.
Vitaminum A + E – warnings
- The prothrombin time should be monitored during the use of vitamin E (especially in a dose greater than 300 mg daily) and oral anticoagulants.
- Use of the preparation in pregnant and breastfeeding women only after consulting a doctor and only in accordance with his recommendations.
- Caution is advised as excessive vitamin A intake may lead to teratogenic effects.
Vitaminum A + E – interactions with other drugs
- The absorption of vitamin A and vitamin E from the gastrointestinal tract is reduced in the presence of cholestyramine, colestipol, neomycin, liquid paraffin.
- If it is necessary to administer vitamins A and E and the above-mentioned drugs in parallel, the longest possible time interval between the preparations should be kept.
- Both vitamin A and vitamin E enhance the anticoagulant effect of coumarins.
- Concomitant use of oral anticoagulants should be avoided due to the increased risk of bleeding. If it is necessary to use them, the prothrombin time should be monitored.
- Vitamin E used in conjunction with iron salts may make them less effective in treating iron deficiency anemia.
Vitaminum A + E – side effects
The preparation is well tolerated. In adults, fatigue, muscle weakness, headache and nausea may occur in the case of high doses. The intake of vitamin E at a dose of 3200 mg daily for 7-9 weeks resulted in cramping abdominal pain, diarrhea and nausea.