Varieties of petunia Tidal: photo, description, colors

Petunia Tidal is a species of herbaceous flowering plant. The culture is represented by heterotic hybrids of the annual biological cycle with different flower colors and bush shapes. Due to its high stress tolerance, standard cultivation and long flowering period, the plant is popular with gardeners and landscape designers.

Characteristic petunias Tidal

Taidal is an annual herbaceous shrub with abundant flowering, the duration of the period is from June to September. The plant is unpretentious, grows well in an open area, can withstand a little shading. Petunia Tidal calmly reacts to temperature changes, prolonged rains, gusts of wind.

Seedlings resist return frosts down to -3⁰ C, in case of slight freezing, quickly recover and bloom in due time. The culture is undemanding to the composition of the soil, but it develops better on fertile, aerated soil with a neutral or slightly acidic reaction.

External characteristics of petunia Tidal wave:

• dense herbaceous shrub 50-12o cm high, 90-200 cm in diameter with a well-developed root system;
• stems creeping or erect, with a flexible structure, form shoots of the second and third order. Shoots are green, with a dense fine edge;
• leaves alternate, sessile, whole-cut, lanceolate, light green with glandular villi;
• funnel-shaped flowers, 4-12 cm in diameter, double or simple, five-parted calyx, formed by densely pubescent petals fused at the base;
• varieties of petunia Tidal are represented by white, cream, pink, dark purple, purple, yellow;
• the fruit is a box with numerous black seeds.

Traditionally, Tidal petunia is planted in flower beds, flower beds, and flower beds are arranged. In ornamental gardening, they are used to create border ribbons. The ampelous plant is used to decorate terraces, balconies, verandas, flower vases.

Petunia Tidal is propagated mainly by seeds, but cuttings are also possible if it is planted in a container. For the winter, the plant is transferred to a room with a temperature regime not higher than +4⁰ C, in spring, cut sections of 12 cm from the middle of strong stems and seated.

Types and varieties of petunia Tidal

Representatives of the variety are singled out in a separate group – giant petunia. They are classified as ampelous, bush and cascade plants. All varieties are profusely flowering, with flexible stems resistant to mechanical damage. In the form of a flower, petunias are simple or terry, in size – multiflora or grandiflora, there are no small-flowered varieties in the Tidal group. Below are popular garden hybrids for ampel cultivation and open ground.

Petunia Tidal Wave Silver

Tidal Wave Silver is the largest representative of the multiflora group in terms of crown volume. Stems are erect, up to 60 cm long with intensive branching. The bush grows up to 2 m wide, displacing all lower plants located nearby. This factor is recommended to be taken into account when landing. Flowers 5-7 cm in size, white, light pink, pale lilac. Petunia is suitable for ampel cultivation, Tidal Silver is planted in bulk containers to decorate a garden or an open veranda.

Flowering continues from June until the first frost

Petunia Tidal Wave Red Velor

Tidal wave Red Velor is a popular variety among gardeners in the Central and Middle Strip. It is characterized by a high rate of stress resistance. Vegetation is not affected by sudden changes in temperature, lack of ultraviolet radiation, high humidity. It blooms until the first frost, calmly resists sub-zero temperatures both at the beginning and at the end of the season. Tidal Red Velor is a cascading petunia with creeping stems. It is grown not only in a flower bed, but also in a hanging planter for vertical gardening. The length of the stems is up to 1,2 m, the width of the bush is 1-1,5 m. The branching is intense, the flowers are 5-6 cm wide with a dense, small edge.

Red Velor is represented by red, purple, lilac buds

Petunia Tidal Wave Cherry

Tidal Wave Cherry is an ampelous medium-sized representative of the group with large flowers. Stems up to 90 cm long, crown volume – 1,5 m. In open ground, the bush rarely exceeds 40 cm in height and 60 cm in width. It is often used to create borders or decorate rock gardens. The flowering period is from June to the end of September. In warm regions until mid-October. Flowers up to 12 cm in size, single or collected in 2-4 pieces. in thyroid inflorescences.

Cherries are characterized by dark pink or light purple petals.

Petunia Tidal Wave Purple

Tidal wave Purple (Tidal Wave Purple) – a variety of medium height, stems 80-90 cm long, branched, creeping type. In a flower bed it is used as a ground cover plant, in a hanging planter – for vertical gardening. Variety with bright purple or violet flowers, 5-7 cm in size, densely spaced. The aroma is bright, subtle, more pronounced in the evening.

Flowering is abundant and long from the first summer month until October

Petunia Tidal Wave Hot Pink

Tidal wave Hot Pink (Tidal wave Hot Pink) – a plant with a height of 40-55 cm, the parameter depends on the planting density. The more space around the variety, the more it grows in width, forming a carpet densely covered with buds. Flowers up to 5 cm in size, bright pink. A variety with intensive growth and the ability to quickly regenerate after possible damage.

The buds open in early June, Tidal wave Hot Pink retains its decorative appearance until mid-October

Petunia Tidal Shock Wave

Without stem length correction, Tidal shock wave can grow up to 80 cm tall and 1,2 m wide. You can pinch the tops of the shoots before the budding period, then the variety will form a domed dense crown. The variety has all the positive characteristics characteristic of this group: stress tolerance, resistance to infections. The variety is interesting for the variety of petal colors, there are representatives with purple, blue, purple, white inflorescences. This is the only variety of Tidal petunia in which the color can be doubled in contrast to white and purple, blue, purple.

Tidal Shock wave is a member of the multiflora group, flowers with a diameter of 4-6 cm

Advantages and disadvantages

Petunia Tidal is very popular with gardeners in the temperate and subtropical zones.

The culture is suitable for ampel cultivation in any climatic zone.

Pros:

• abundant long flowering;
• in varieties of Tidal, the buds open almost simultaneously. This occurs 14 days earlier than in other varieties of petunia;
• stems are flexible, do not break from the wind;
• stress resistance;
• high survival rate of seedlings;
• unpretentiousness in care;
• variety of flower colors;
• persistent, pleasant aroma;
• strong immunity.

Cons:

• all representatives are hybrids, so the seeds are not suitable for further reproduction.

How to grow Tidal petunia from seeds

In a temperate climate, a plant is grown with seedlings; in the South, it can be sown directly into the ground. But it will bloom later, so it is better to get seedlings in advance. Planting material does not require special preparation, it is sold already processed from the fungus.

Technology for planting petunia Tidal for seedlings:

1. Bookmarking is carried out in containers with a fertile substrate, moisten the soil and scatter the seeds randomly on the surface.
2. The grains are very small, they do not need to be covered with soil. The container is covered with a film or glass on top to preserve moisture.
3. Petunia Tidal sprouts on the 14th day, the covering material is removed and the optimum humidity is maintained by aerosol method.
4. Containers are placed in a well-lit place with a temperature regime of + 18-22⁰ C.

After 30 days of vegetation, the seedlings are planted in separate containers.

Adapted seedlings in a permanent place do not get sick and immediately begin to gain green mass.

Growing Tidal petunia from seeds in the open field does not differ in technology. Planting material is sown on the surface of the prepared bed and covered with a film at night. After germination, the covering structure is completely removed.

When to sow Tidal petunias

To obtain planting material at room conditions, the laying of seeds is carried out in March. Petunia Tidal is sown in open ground approximately in the second half of April. Seedlings are planted in a temperate climate zone in a flower bed in mid-May, when stable weather is established. Seedlings can be placed in a flowerpot in April, in May they can be taken out to a plot or balcony.

Rules of landing

The soil is prepared on the day the plant is placed on the site.

How to plant a Tidal petunia:

1. The soil is dug up, plant residues are removed.
2. At 1 m² make 5 kg of compost or humus, 1 tbsp. l. nitrophoska, 3 tbsp. l. ash. Close up in the soil to a depth of 10-15 cm.
3. Water thoroughly, leave for a couple of hours.
4. Plant a petunia with an earthen clod.
5. Holes are made, and the plants are placed at the same depth as they were during pre-growing.

Petunia Tidal does not respond well to dense planting, so the interval between seedlings in linear placement is 20-50 cm, depending on the variety.

For ampel cultivation, containers of at least 25-30 liters in volume are used. The bottom must be with holes and a drainage layer. The soil is used ready-made, it can be bought at any specialized store or the mixture is made independently from humus, sand, soddy soil and peat in equal proportions.

Features of care

Watering is guided by seasonal precipitation. Do not allow the root circle to dry out. In a drought, twice a week, 6 liters under the root is enough. The main care is top dressing:

1. Prepare a remedy of 10 liters of water: 30 g of urea and “Agricola-7”, water the petunia 14 days after placing it in a flower bed, consumption – 2 liters per 1 m².
2. The next top dressing with potassium sulfate (10 l / 60 g) is given at the time of budding – 3 l per 1 m².
3. Two weeks later, when the buds bloom, fertilize 30 g of nitrophoska, urea, “Flower” per 10 liters, water under the root at the rate of 3 liters per 1 m². With an interval of 15 days, the procedure is repeated.

Loosening for petunias is not relevant. Weeds are removed by the roots as soon as they appear. Maintain a decorative appearance by removing dry leaves (if any) and withered flowers. At the end of the season, the remains of the bush are completely removed from the site.

Conclusion

Petunia Tidal is a long flowering plant. Herbaceous shrub with flexible branched stems is completely covered with single densely arranged buds. Represented by a variety of colors from white to dark purple. Plants are suitable for growing in a flower bed or in a pot. Used in decorating a garden, plot, terrace, balcony.