Contents
- What honeysuckle to plant in the suburbs
- The best varieties of honeysuckle for the Moscow region
- Large varieties of honeysuckle for the Moscow region
- Bakchar Giant
- Giant’s daughter
- Sweet varieties of honeysuckle for the Moscow region
- Low-growing varieties of honeysuckle for the Moscow region
- Early varieties of honeysuckle for the Moscow region
- Self-fertile varieties of honeysuckle for the Moscow region
- The best decorative varieties of honeysuckle for the Moscow region
- Varieties of edible honeysuckle for the middle band
- Conclusion
- Reviews of the best varieties of honeysuckle for the Moscow region
The best varieties of honeysuckle for the Moscow region are selected from the numerous varietal diversity of domestic nurseries. The climate of the Moscow region is suitable for almost most cultivars.
What honeysuckle to plant in the suburbs
Each gardener has his own rating of honeysuckle varieties for the Moscow region. But the basic requirements for seedlings remain unchanged:
- unpretentiousness;
- winter hardiness;
- precocity;
- lack of shedding of fruits;
- large size and pleasant taste.
Most of the varieties that are recommended to be grown in the Moscow region are tall or medium-sized, with large, tasty fruits, with a slight presence of the characteristic bitterness of sweet and sour pulp. The biological feature of honeysuckle is its high frost resistance and low susceptibility to diseases and pests. Therefore, numerous varieties are successfully grown in the Moscow region. When making a choice, they take into account that most plants bear fruit fruitfully in curtains – planted in groups, at least 3-5 bushes in the garden, at a fairly close distance, up to 2 m. In addition, they must bloom at the same time for successful pollination.
The best varieties of honeysuckle for the Moscow region
For cultivation in the climatic conditions of the Moscow region, many varieties are purchased from various domestic nurseries. It is usually not recommended to purchase plants bred by breeders of the Far East Station in Vladivostok, with a short dormant period, which bloom in the central regions again in autumn.
Large varieties of honeysuckle for the Moscow region
Many gardeners tend to plant fruitful honeysuckle bushes on their plot. High yield in varieties with large fruits.
The Leningrad Giant
Early ripe, famous for its dessert taste without sourness or bitterness. Frost-resistant, with stretched fruiting, up to July 20. The crown is high, spherical. Berries with tender and fragrant, slightly fibrous pulp, arranged in clusters. Weight 3,5 g, size 3 cm. Collection 4 kg.
Bakchar Giant
The mid-season Bakchar giant has extended fruiting. Dessert berries, weight 1,7-2,6 g, length 5 cm, received a good tasting mark of 4,8, but ripe ones do not stick well on branches. Bush above 2 m, with a sparse crown, frost-resistant, resistant to pests. The harvest will ripen in the last days of June. Collection 2-4,5 kg.
Giant’s daughter
The berries are tasty, dessert direction, weigh more than 2 g, with purple skin, slightly sour, ripen on a medium-sized crown of 1,7 m. Medium-late, winter-hardy, with low shedding.
Sweet varieties of honeysuckle for the Moscow region
A feature of sweet varietal varieties is high sugar content. There is also a slight sour taste without bitterness.
blue dessert
In mid-ripening honeysuckle, compared to other sugar berries, they weigh less than 1 g – pitcher-shaped, keep on branches. Approximately 2 kg are harvested from the plant, often more. It does not suffer from frost, with a long dormant period, it does not bloom in autumn.
Titmouse
On a high, 190 cm, spherical crown of Sinichka, sweet fruits ripen early in June, without bitterness. Weigh less than 1 g, but not small – 27-33 mm.
Chosen One
Gardeners are sure that this is the sweetest variety of honeysuckle for the Moscow region. The bush is tall, with curved, drooping shoots, frost-resistant and productive – 2,6-3,2 kg. Smallish berries are oval, with a pointed top, up to 2 cm in size. They ripen late, keep on a bush, often two grow together in one shell.
Low-growing varieties of honeysuckle for the Moscow region
Gardeners in the Moscow region often acquire low-growing varieties that are easier to care for. A good yield is also important.
Cinderella
At low ones – 55-70 cm, bushes have a dense crown, not sprawling. Early fruits up to 20 mm in size, weighing 70-140 mg, with a dark blue cover, sweet fragrant pulp and appetizing slight sourness, crumble. The most delicious variety of honeysuckle for the Moscow region was objectively marked by tasters – 4,8 and 5. Collected from a plant up to 4,5-5,1 kg.
Yuliya
A productive bush of a mid-season variety with a spherical crown rises to 90 cm. Oval-elongated berries weigh a little more than 1 g, with a roller at the top. During the tasting, a pleasant aroma and sweetness are felt, not sour, not bitter.
Altair
On a low, 1,4 m, bush of the Altair variety with a spherical crown, dark purple barrel-shaped fruits weighing 0,9-1,6 g are sung in the second decade of June. The tender pulp is sweet, rated at 4,4 points due to astringency. The plant is resistant to frost, shattering and diseases.
Early varieties of honeysuckle for the Moscow region
Gardeners prefer early-ripening varieties. Some varieties ripen in the Moscow region by mid-June.
Nizhny Novgorod early
Shoots rise to 1,7 m, form a dense crown, taste sweet and sour, large, pear-shaped, weighing 1 g or more. Abundant collection – 4,5-5 kg is reduced by shedding.
Lebedushka
The bush is tall, 2 m, productive – 2,4-2,6 kg, winter-hardy with a medium spreading compact and dense crown. Sweet and sour, irregularly shaped, curved fruits weighing 1,1-1,6 g.
Moraine
On a low bush, 1,7 m, large, pitcher-shaped fruits 30 mm in size, weigh 1 g, do not crumble. Fragrant and tender pulp, sweet, with invigorating sourness, not bitter. Productivity is 1,9-2,6 kg. The plant is winter-hardy, rarely damaged by diseases.
Self-fertile varieties of honeysuckle for the Moscow region
The culture is self-infertile, it is necessary to plant a number of plants with the same flowering period, with 4-5 varieties. Some cultivars are positioned by breeders as partially self-fertile. But if they are planted one by one, any plant will not be classified as a productive honeysuckle variety for the Moscow region. Self-fertility appears only in 20-30% of the crop.
Gerda
Bush up to 1,5 m, sprawling, with a yield of 1,7 kg. Small berries weigh 60-70 mg. They ripen from mid-June, stay on the branches for a long time.
Dove
Brownish-red shoots of the medium early period rise up to 2 m, do not thicken. Pitcher-shaped fruits weighing 1 g ripen from mid-June. The average yield is 1,8-3 kg. The plant is frost-resistant, little affected by pests.
Azure
Mid-season, with a low, up to 1,7 m, medium spreading crown. Fruits with a thickening in the middle, weighing 80-150 mg, 1,9 cm long. The sourness in the tender pulp is weakly expressed, there is no bitterness, a distinct blueberry aroma is felt. Ripening is friendly, some fruits crumble, collection is 2,2 kg.
The best decorative varieties of honeysuckle for the Moscow region
Flower growers of the Moscow region appreciate inedible species for their high decorative effect. Climbing plants are used to create hedges or a great dense screen for existing fences. Many flowers smell amazing. The fruits of the ornamental culture are orange-red, inedible, poisonous in some species.
CapryPhil
Liana grows up to 4-5 m in height, in the Moscow region it is widely used by landscape designers for vertical gardening. Escapes need support. The flowers are small, graceful, pink-white in color.
Tatarskaya
In the species, most often the flowers are pink, burgundy, red, less common in the suburbs of the Alba variety – with white petals. A plant with shoots up to 4 m, frost-resistant, ornamental, susceptible to diseases and pest attacks.
Maaka
A highly decorative species with curly shoots up to 3-4 m long. Deciduous shrub blooms in the Moscow region in late May and June. Exquisite buds 2,5 cm high, snow-white. The species is resistant to drought, cold, does not get sick, can grow without control. Created cultivars with pinkish flowers.
Varieties of edible honeysuckle for the middle band
For plots in the Moscow region and neighboring regions, many varieties of honeysuckle edible for the middle lane are suitable. Often they choose those in which sweet fruits hold tightly on the branches.
Slastena
In the conditions of the Moscow region, it ripens by mid-June, frost-resistant, does not get sick. The berries are small, 1,6 g, with aromatic sweet and sour pulp, where 13,3% sugar is determined.
Fortune
In the early ripe Fortuna variety, sourness is combined with a pleasant sweetness, the berries do not crumble. Weigh 70-90 mg, tender dessert pulp. 2,4 kg are collected from the bush.
Long-fruited
On a spreading crown, large berries ripen from the beginning or middle of June. They weigh up to 2 g, size 3 cm. Productivity is 2,7-3,1 kg, shattering is weak. The harmonious taste combines sugar content and invigorating sourness, without bitterness.
Conclusion
The best varieties of honeysuckle for the Moscow region delight with a yield of over 4 kg per plant, low fruit shedding and their sweet-sour taste. Quality seedlings that correspond to varietal characteristics are purchased from nurseries or from familiar gardeners.