Not sure what a bipedal uterus is? The two-horned uterus is a serious anatomical defect that has a huge impact on fertilization and termination of pregnancy. The name of the disease comes from the two horns that are visible in the structure of the organ. Their presence causes the uterus to take the shape of the letter W. It is said that this condition affects 0,4 percent of women in the world, but due to difficult diagnosis, it is quite often misdiagnosed.
Bicorned uterus – symptoms
The two-horned uterus can take two forms. We can deal with a complete or partial two-horned uterus. In the case of a complete two-horned uterus, unfortunately, we are dealing with the occurrence of two cervixes. On the other hand, with a partial two-horned uterus, this problem does not occur. A two-horned uterus may have specific symptoms, but in some cases the disease is asymptomatic. If we are dealing with a minor defect, its diagnosis is even more difficult, if not impossible. Symptoms most often occur in very advanced cases. Then there are problems with getting pregnant, miscarriages or premature births. A two-horned uterus is almost impossible to detect on a normal, standard gynecological examination. In the diagnosis of this disease, laparoscopy with hysteroscopy is used.
Treatment of a bipedal uterus depends mainly on the type of defect present. The management is different for a typical two-horned uterus and different for a septal uterus. Sometimes surgical intervention is a necessity. It happens when the defect makes it impossible to become pregnant or report it. Despite the procedure, the pregnancy of a patient suffering from this disease in the past is considered a high-risk pregnancy, and therefore requires constant monitoring. Most women find out about the fact that they have a defect only at the time of recurrent miscarriages and then when the doctor recommends testing. It also happens that the symptom of a biceps uterus is dysmenorrhea. However, this condition can be linked to completely different conditions, so making an appropriate diagnosis can take a long time. This is why it is always worth contacting a doctor in case of suspected problems, who will look at the problem and decide what tests are worth doing to discover the cause of the ailments.
Two-horned uterus and pregnancy
Minor defects in the structure of this organ do not significantly affect fertility. Additionally, minor disorders are usually not diagnosed at all. A two-horned uterus may also cause an abnormal position of the fetus, which may be associated with isthmus-cervical insufficiency. Unfortunately, the two-horned uterus poses a risk of abnormal blood supply to the organ, which is associated with the abnormal development of the embryo and the fetus. Such an embryo only begins to develop in one corner of the uterus. If there is not enough room for it, it automatically leads to a miscarriage. Such a miscarriage may take place quite late in pregnancy. If you are struggling with this condition and plan to become pregnant, you should remain under the constant care of a gynecologist who will constantly monitor it and take appropriate steps in case of problems. In the case of a two-horned uterus, it is sometimes necessary to place a circular suture over the cervix. This seam prevents premature opening. Pregnant women with a bipedal uterus should rest as much as possible.
Unfortunately, the next problem is the birth itself. It happens that there are disturbances in contractile action. All because of improper innervation. As a result, labor in women with a two-horned uterus often ends with a cesarean section. It may also happen that the baby does not position properly so that it will not be possible to give birth naturally. Then a cesarean section is also a necessity. Such an anomaly manifests itself already in the girl’s womb, but the diagnosis can be confirmed only during laparoscopy with hysteroscopy. A woman may suffer from a bipedal uterus all her life and may not be aware of it. This suspicion may appear only at the time of problems with becoming pregnant or its termination. It is worth noting that despite the complications that occur in the case of this disease, childbirth is possible without any problems.
Many women who suffer from the condition known as the bipedal uterus are able to deliver a pregnancy and give birth to a healthy baby without complications. It all depends on whether we will listen to medical recommendations. It is also very important that we remain under the care of a doctor we trust. Only such a person will be able to calm us down and guide the pregnancy in the right way. Additionally, visits to a trusted doctor will be stress-free. Remember that stress is not recommended at any stage of pregnancy – regardless of whether it is at risk or not.
| Name of the disease / condition | Two-horned uterus |
| Wstęp | Anatomical defect of the uterus |
| symptoms | The defect may not present any specific symptoms. However, in some cases, heavy menstrual bleeding occurs. Additionally, there are problems with getting pregnant and its termination. |
| The reasons | Abnormal education of the organ |
| Treatment | Most often, surgical treatment |
| Prognosis | This defect can lead to miscarriages or problems with getting pregnant. |
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