Contents
- What is “Bipin”
- How does Bipin work on the varroa mite
- When to treat bees from the tick “Bipin” in the fall
- At what temperature should bees be treated with “Bipin” in the fall
- How to breed “Bipin” for processing bees
- How to treat bees with “Bipin”
- Treatment of bees from the tick “Bipin” with a smoke gun
- When can I feed the bees after treatment with “Bipin”
- How many times to treat bees with “Bipin” in the fall
- How to process the beehive “Bipin” in the fall
- Treatment of bees with a smoke gun: “Bipin” + kerosene
- Restrictions, contraindications for use
- Conclusion
The invasion of ticks is an epidemic of modern beekeeping. These parasites can destroy entire apiaries. Processing bees with “Bipin” in the fall will help to cope with the problem. Everything about the features of the use of the drug, the rules for preparing the composition, restrictions on the use of further.
What is “Bipin”
“Bipin” is a preparation of acaricidal action. That is, he treats bees from the invasion of ticks. This medicine is passed down through family contact. Possessing a pronounced anti-tick activity, treatment with “Bipin” does not affect the strength of bee colonies, does not lead to the death of queens and brood.
“Bipin” is a solution available in ampoules. The volume of 1 ampoule varies from 0,5 to 5 ml. The drug is stored at room temperature, in a dark place, out of the reach of children.
How does Bipin work on the varroa mite
“Bipin” for the treatment of bees effectively eliminates infestation with varroa mites. Already after 1 procedure, from 95% to 99% of parasites die. The drug has a complex effect on the adult, larvae and eggs. Further, “Bipin” is transmitted between individuals, killing parasites without harming the bees.
Ticks fall off the bees due to their intense movement. They abruptly begin to get irritated and move when the drug evaporates in doses from the surface of their body.
When to treat bees from the tick “Bipin” in the fall
To completely get rid of ticks, you must strictly observe the terms of the autumn processing of bees with Bipin. The signal for the start of the procedure for beekeepers is the decrease in air temperature in the fall. They also observe when insects begin to form clubs and prepare for wintering. At this time, the bees spend more time in the hives, they practically do not fly out for a bribe.
At what temperature should bees be treated with “Bipin” in the fall
Beekeepers with extensive experience in beekeeping pay special attention to the temperature regime of processing. Treatment with “Bipin” for bees is considered optimal in autumn, when the temperature outside ranges from + 1 ° С to + 5 ° С. Absolutely not suitable for the procedure is frost or, conversely, hot weather.
How to breed “Bipin” for processing bees
There are 2 ways to use the drug in the fall for the treatment of varroatosis. The first method corresponds to the instructions for use. In order to prepare the medicinal mixture according to the instructions, take a 1 ml ampoule. As a solvent, 2 liters of water are used. Mix well. It turns out a white liquid.
If you breed “Bipin” for bees in this way, the mixture is enough for 20 families. If the apiary is larger, you need to take a larger ampoule. The main thing is to keep the proportion. The solution is poured into a glass container. It is convenient to use the bank for these purposes. Experienced beekeepers close the container with a piece of glass, not a plastic lid. They claim that this method is more convenient, and the glass will definitely not be blown away by a gust of wind.
The second method of processing bees with “Bipin” in the fall is the use of a smoke gun. More on this method below.
How to treat bees with “Bipin”
Using a smoke gun to treat insects is the most convenient method. But not everyone has this tool. For those who have not yet acquired it, this section is written on the treatment of bees with “Bipin” in the fall from a tick.
During the procedure, you should stand on the leeward side so that the vapors do not enter the respiratory system. Be sure to wear a protective suit, goggles and a face net. Immediately before processing in the fall, the beekeeper removes the roof and insulation from the hive, turns the canvas from front to back.
Draw the solution into a syringe and quickly pour the mixture into the street. After each treatment, the canvas is returned to its place. It is better to pause for 20-30 seconds so as not to crush the insects. When the procedure comes to an end, install the insulation and the roof back. A strong family takes 150 ml of the mixture, medium strength – about 100 ml, weak – 50 ml.
Treatment of bees from the tick “Bipin” with a smoke gun
A smoke gun used to kill ticks is an effective tool in the fight against parasites. After 1 procedure, 98,9-99,9% of pests die. The smoke gun has the following components:
- a tank in which the solution is located;
- pump for supplying the active mixture;
- pump drive handle;
- filter for the working mixture;
- gas bottle;
- valve for gas supply;
- fryer;
- gas-burner;
- a ring that presses a gas canister;
- nozzle.
Before you start spraying, a gas canister is attached to the smoke gun. To avoid gas leakage, these steps must be followed:
- Close the gas supply valve.
- Unscrew the ring that strengthens the can.
- Insert the can into the gas burner.
- Twist the ring until the gas cylinder pierces the needle.
1-2 minutes after filling the smoke gun cylinder with a working solution, processing can begin. When pressed, the flow of the mixture into the cylinder begins. When the handle is lowered, the liquid begins to spray.
This method of using “Bipin” in beekeeping in the fall is ideal for large apiaries. In a matter of minutes, about 50 hives can be processed. Another advantage of the method is that it is available even in windy weather.
When can I feed the bees after treatment with “Bipin”
Experienced beekeepers do not pump out all the honey in the fall, but leave some for the bees. This method has proven to be better for insects than autumn top dressing. If, nevertheless, the beekeeper pumped out all the honey and decided to feed his wards, the Bipin treatment in the fall has no restrictions on feeding. You can start immediately after the completion of the procedure.
How many times to treat bees with “Bipin” in the fall
As a rule, it is enough to carry out the procedure once to completely get rid of ticks. You can reuse “Bipin” in the spring for preventive purposes after wintering, but in the autumn one treatment is enough. Occasionally, if there are too many parasites, repeat the procedure after 3 days.
How to process the beehive “Bipin” in the fall
Before proceeding with the processing of the hive in the fall, all honey is collected from it. Then the beekeeper will be sure that chemicals will not get into the product.
The prepared mixture is drawn into a syringe and poured between the frames. The solution consumption per 1 street is 10 ml. It takes an average of 20 hour to process 1 hives.
Treatment of bees with a smoke gun: “Bipin” + kerosene
Apply 3 types of solutions when using a smoke gun. The first consists of ethyl alcohol, oxalic acid and thymol. The composition of the second includes water and tau-fluvalinate. Both mixtures must be heated in a water bath. But the most simple to prepare and effective smoke gun for processing bees with “Bipin” with kerosene.
How to breed “Bipin” with kerosene for processing bees with a smoke gun
It is not difficult to prepare this solution. The dosage for the treatment of bees with “Bipin” in the fall is 4 ml. For this amount take 100 ml of kerosene. Beekeepers who have used this mixture more than once claim that the type of kerosene does not matter. You can take regular or purified. But the latter is much more expensive.
This amount of medicinal seven is enough for 50 bee colonies. You can prepare more solution in advance, because it can be used for several months. The main thing is to observe the proportions of “Bipin” with kerosene – 1:25.
How to properly treat bees in the fall with “Bipin” with kerosene
After pumping the working solution into the nozzle, smoke clouds are expected to appear. At the same time, the handle of the smoke gun is pressed all the way. Further, the handle is released, and the supply of the therapeutic mixture begins. There is a dispenser in the smoke gun, so more than 1 cm cannot come out at a time3 solution.
The nozzle is introduced 1-3 cm into the lower notch. Two clicks are enough for 1 slot.
After each introduction of smoke, it is desirable to observe an exposure of up to 10 minutes. During this time, the solution will be in better contact with the bees. After the end of the procedure, shut off the supply valve.
Restrictions, contraindications for use
Since the solution in the smoke gun is a self-igniting substance, you must be extremely careful. It is necessary to beware of mechanical damage to the apparatus, as this may lead to leakage of the working solution. During processing it is forbidden to drink, smoke, eat food. It is recommended to wear a gas mask or respirator.
Conclusion
Treatment of bees with “Bipin” in the fall is an effective method of combating ticks. The benefit increases significantly if you use a smoke gun as a dispenser. With the help of this device, in a matter of minutes, you can process an entire apiary and be sure that the solution to the last drop will be used for its intended purpose.