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The Caucasus has a special magnetism, which Roerich (1874-1947) knew firsthand. For the first time the artist was in the Caucasus at the age of 39, for him the meeting with the East made a huge impression.
Roerich was attracted by numerous sights, monuments of ancient Alanian culture and, of course, mountains, which he actively painted.
By the way, the Caucasian mountains deserve special attention. The highest mountain of the Caucasus, as well as Europe and Russia – Elbrus (5642 m.) The first to climb the highest point of Elbrus were 3 Englishmen in 1874.
The mountains fascinate and beckon, but this is not the only thing that attracts travelers to the Caucasus. If you want to see the beauty with your own eyes and find out why everyone is so enthusiastic about the Caucasus, we suggest visiting these 10 cities!
10 Nalchik
City Nalchik always friendly to tourists, it is pleasant to be in it and relax with your soul. The square of the city is spacious and well-groomed, well-groomed flower beds are laid out here, fountains work, and in the center there is a monument to Maria Temryukovna.
The main street of Nalchik is Lenin Avenue, where you can see the main buildings, for example, the Parliament of Kabardino-Balkaria. On the main square – Consent, all the main city events and celebrations take place.
The area is actively turning into a green square park with shady alleys. What surprises tourists is that the whole city is very green, predominantly lindens predominate. According to tourists, Nalchik is somewhat reminiscent of the Moscow district of Izmailovo. As for the culture of the city, it exists and is very active.
9. Makhachkala
Makhachkala is a sunny, friendly city. Capital of Dagestan. Great importance is attached to its appearance, in addition, you are almost always met here “by clothes”. Girls love to take care of themselves, dress fashionably.
What is in abundance in Makhachkala is cafes and restaurants. Almost every month, a new coffee shop opens here, where you can try delicious treats. Makhachkala is located on the shores of the Caspian Sea, the city has a beach where you can have a good time.
It is very hot in the city in summer – keep in mind. Of the main attractions – 2 theaters: Avar and Kumyk, you can go to the lake, where there is a monument to Ak Gol – a Russian teacher. If you go to the Russian theater, you can see the monument to Rasul Gamzatov.
8. Pyatigorsk
City Pyatigorsk – a great alternative to foreign resorts. The quality of rest here is not worse! As soon as you set your feet on the ground of Pyatigorsk, you will feel the cleanest air, see stunning landscapes and want to visit many interesting places.
Pyatigorsk has a special atmosphere of a resort town with European architecture. There are a lot of interesting places here, including Lermontovskie. There are springs and narzans with “living water” – you can drink it for free. The city has a comfortable, mild climate all year round, and the air is so clean that you immediately notice the difference with polluted cities.
Climbing Mashuk offers a magnificent view of the mountains. On a wide meadow there are many signs where you can find any Russian city (even European ones). The cable car goes up / down – you can ride and enjoy amazing views, fixing everything, of course, on the camera!
7. Gagra
Why is it worth visiting Gagre? There are actually a lot of reasons, but let’s take everything in order. Conventionally, Gagra can be divided into Old and New. The history of the city began with the Old – here, basically, all the sights are concentrated.
Old Gagra occupies a smaller area, there are more Soviet-type sanatoriums here. But there is an insanely beautiful eucalyptus alley planted in the XNUMXth century. New Gagra is larger and there is an abundance of modern buildings, but not so much greenery. Of the interesting: a large market and a promenade, along which it is pleasant to walk.
There is more than 10 km of beach line. The beaches, by the way, are public, you can rent a sun lounger. What to see is definitely the Colonnade, behind which is the park of the Prince of Oldenburg. There is also a Gagripsh restaurant built from Norwegian pine – you can sit and be inspired.
6. Vladikavkaz
To visit this city for just a day is a crime! Vladikavkaz deserves to allocate more days for its inspection. The most impressive in this city is the mosque. This is a city with its own history. If you are an architecture lover, you will definitely like one building of the Kirakozova-Oganov trading company – it resembles a building in St. Petersburg.
The moment for which everyone goes to Vladikavkaz is the mountains. You should definitely visit the city of the dead. Dargavs is impressive! It feels like being thrown back a few years. The alpine temple is also fascinating – in general, everything that is in the mountains looks amazing.
What is interesting – there is a swing over the cliff, for the most daring! Mountain rivers, waterfalls – something that everyone needs to see at least once in their life, and what a pleasure it is to see this in a Caucasian city. It has clean air, fantastic landscapes and an interesting history.
5. Tbilisi
Tbilisi – a city for the soul, a city to which it is impossible to remain indifferent. It captivates with beauty and originality, contrasts. Tourists start their journey from Rike Park. There are so many things nearby that it is not difficult to figure it out.
From any angle you can see a modern building in the form of two pipes – this is a musical theater. From here you can stroll through the park itself: there are well-groomed beautiful flower beds, street musicians play, and there are interesting sculptures. And be sure to ride the cable car!
If you have time, visit the botanical garden, it is very pleasant to take a walk there. Also climb the mountain where the statue is located – Mother of Kartli, and on the other side of the wall of the Narikala fortress. Shardeni Street in Tbilisi is very crowded, because there are many cafes and restaurants. And on Rustaveli Avenue there is everything that will be of interest to you: souvenir shops, restaurants, shops, etc.
4. formidable
Despite the formidable name, this city is very hospitable and surrounds tourists with warmth. AT Grozny beautiful, safe, clean – what is a priority for many. Even approaching the city, you are already amazed by its beauty, in particular, by the gates of some houses.
The first thing that catches your eye when you arrive in Grozny is cleanliness. There are many beautiful green squares and comfortable shops. Decorations are numerous plantings, lanterns and various flower beds. Of course, the most beautiful place in Grozny is the Heart of Chechnya mosque. It can be seen from afar, and against the backdrop of modern buildings, Grozny City looks original.
The beauty of the mosque captivates both outside and inside. And at different times of the day this place looks different. What else to see in Grozny? Tourists are advised to take a walk in the Flower Park, visit theaters, and the local history museum. On the central square, there is a city “chip” – a TV screen, on which you can leave your pictures as a keepsake, and they will go to the city website.
3. Stavropol
Stavropol – Another attractive city, which speaks well of both locals and visitors. He’s great! Well-groomed, clean, comfortable, the sidewalks are paving stones everywhere, even in the courtyards.
Just walking around Stavropol and enjoying the views is a great pleasure, but you can, of course, go even further. The city carries a unique look and a special atmosphere of measured and warm.
You can go to an art gallery, visit the regional drama theater, famous for its repertoire, relax in the square, which is located near it (in the center). On the main square is the largest library in the North Caucasus. Lermontov – you should definitely look here too. This city has changed a lot for the better, and it’s hard not to notice.
2. Sochi
Sochi – a city with a festive atmosphere, which you always want to return to! It’s warm, cozy, sea, mountains and sun – what else do you need for an unforgettable vacation? Sochi is located on the Black Sea coast, consists of 4 districts: Central, Lazarevsky, Adler and Khostinsky.
First of all, people go to Sochi for the sake of the sea. Here so – on the one hand, the sea, on the other – the mountains. In Lazarevsky, as elsewhere, there is a lot of greenery, if you wish, you can ride on a Ferris wheel (its height is 83 m.) Cabins are both closed and open.
Lazarevsky has everything you need for a quality holiday: beach activities, a dolphinarium, numerous cafes. You can also visit an amusement park with children and book an excursion program (for every taste!). By the way, it is very convenient to move around the city on the high-speed train “Lastochka”.
1. Kislovodsk
Everyone who comes here falls in love with this city and intends to come back here again. The first place a tourist ends up in Kislovodsk – on Kurortny Boulevard. This is a very beautiful, well-groomed street with shops and numerous flower beds.
There are cozy cafes and shops here, and from here you can admire the mountains – the view is impressive! At night, the boulevard is especially beautiful. And its main attraction is the building of the Main Narzan Baths, built in 1903. At night it is illuminated.
The city of Kislovodsk is clean and cozy. The park is what many tourists come here for. They are attracted by fresh air saturated with phytoncides, views from high points, beautiful landscapes. The park has its own attractions – here you can take photos and improve your health at the same time.