Contents
Tomato Early love was created in 1998 on the basis of the selection agricultural firm “Seeds of Altai”. After experimental cultivation in 2002, it was included in the State Register with a recommendation for cultivation in greenhouse conditions and unprotected soil.
Description of tomato Early love
Variety Early Love is suitable for growing in temperate climates and in the Southern regions. In areas with cold weather conditions, tomato is cultivated in greenhouse structures in the South in the open field. The method of unprotected cultivation is more productive. Tomato Early love is a determinant variety, in greenhouses it grows up to 1,2–1,5 m, in an unprotected area – up to 2 m. Due to growth, the yield level is slightly higher.
The variety is frost-resistant, well resists temperature drops at night, additional lighting is not required in greenhouses. The mid-season crop matures in 90 days, is characterized by a stable yield. Drought resistance in the tomato variety Early love is average, with low humidity and irregular watering, fruit cracking is possible.
After flowering is completed, the tomato stops growing, the main direction in the growing season is the ripening of the fruit. A tomato bush of the Early Love variety is not of the standard type, at the same time it gives a small number of shoots. The plant is formed with one main stem, as stepsons are formed, they are removed.
External characteristics and description of tomato Early love:
- The main stem is of medium thickness, the structure is rigid, the surface is even, finely pubescent, the color is dark green. The stepchildren are thin, weak, a tone lighter than the central shoot. The stem does not withstand the mass of fruits on its own; fixation to the trellis is required.
- The foliage of the variety is weak, the plant is open, the leaf plate is dark green, medium in size, the leaves are opposite, lanceolate with a corrugated surface and serrated edges.
- The root system is close to the soil surface, fibrous, the root circle is insignificant – within 35 cm. It does not tolerate waterlogging and moisture deficiency.
- The flowers are yellow, bisexual, the tomato variety is self-pollinating.
- Brushes of medium size, thick, filling 5-6 ovaries. No more than five brushes are formed on the stem. The first bunches give larger fruits, the rest form evenly shaped tomatoes.
Description of fruits
Tomato variety Early love universal use. The fruits are suitable for fresh consumption, are processed for making juice, ketchup. Due to its even small shape, it is used as a whole fruit for pickling and preservation in glass jars.
Characteristics of tomatoes Early love:
- the shape is round with pronounced ribbing near the stem, the average weight is 90 g;
- the surface is glossy, red, with sufficient light with a pink tint;
- peel of medium density, elastic, prone to cracking in dry weather;
- the pulp is red, juicy, dense, in the stage of conditional ripeness there are white areas, multi-chambered, without voids;
- beige seeds in small quantities, large, suitable for breeding varieties;
- the taste is balanced, the content of sugars and acids is in the optimal proportion, the presence of acid in the taste is insignificant.
Tomato variety Early love retains its appearance (12 days) and taste for a long time, safely tolerates long-term transportation.
Characteristics of tomato Early love
Tomato Early love is a medium-late variety. Tomatoes ripen unevenly, the first ripe fruits are removed in the second decade of July. The variety of tomato bears fruit for a long time, before the onset of frost. In a greenhouse, the yield is lower due to crop growth. In the South, in unprotected ground, the main stem is longer, 2 more fruit clusters are formed on it, so the figure is higher.
Tomato Early love is a variety with stable fruiting, independent of weather conditions and agricultural technology. It can grow in periodically shaded areas. Requires moderate, but constant watering, with a lack of moisture, the fruit forms a smaller mass, the peel is thin, of medium density, cracks at low humidity.
The bush is not sprawling, it does not take up much space in the garden, 1 plants are planted per 2 m4. The average level of return from 1 unit. – 2 kg, for the determinant variety, the indicator is average. About 1 kg of tomatoes are harvested from 2 m8.
Resistance to infections in the tomato variety Early love is above average, the culture is not affected by late blight. Fungal infections can occur when growing requirements are not followed:
- With high humidity of the root circle, phimosis develops, affecting the fruits. To eliminate the disease, reduce watering, remove diseased tomatoes, treat the bush with Hom.
- Dry spotting manifests itself mainly in unventilated greenhouses, affects the plant completely, eliminates the infection with “Anthracola”
- At high humidity and low temperature, macrosporiosis is observed, the pathogen progresses on the stems. Reduce watering, feed with nitrogen-containing agents, treat with copper sulphate.
- Tomato damage Early love is caused by slugs and the Whitefly butterfly. For the destruction of parasites, “Confidor” and biological preparations of contact action are used.
Advantages and disadvantages
Tomato variety Early love is characterized by a number of advantages:
- stable fruiting;
- long harvest time;
- slight formation of side shoots;
- fruits aligned, universal purpose;
- balanced taste, delicate aroma;
- the tomato retains its taste after artificial ripening;
- frost-resistant, shade-tolerant;
- compact, does not occupy a large area;
- suitable for farm cultivation;
- long stored, safely transported.
The disadvantages of the variety are:
- average yield;
- a thin, unstable stem that requires the installation of a support.
Rules of landing and care
Agrotechnics in the tomato variety Early love is standard. Mid-ripening tomatoes are cultivated in seedlings, this reduces the ripening time and eliminates damage to young shoots by spring frosts.
Seeding for seedlings
Planting material can be grown indoors or sown in a mini-greenhouse on the site. The second option is used in regions with a warm climate, for moderate it is better to sow the seeds in boxes or containers and place the containers at home. The temperature must be at least +200 C, lighting for at least 12 hours.
Planting work is carried out at the end of March, after 50 days the seedlings are determined for a plot or a greenhouse. Therefore, the dates are oriented according to the regional characteristics of the climate. Before laying the seeds, fertile soil is prepared, it includes sand, peat and compost in equal proportions.
Algorithm of action:
- The mixture is calcined in the oven, poured into containers.
- Seeds are immersed in a growth stimulating solution for 40 minutes, then treated with an antifungal drug.
- Make a longitudinal recess of 2 cm.
- Seeds are distributed at 1 cm intervals.
- Fall asleep with soil, water, cover with a transparent material.
When young shoots appear, the shelter is removed. Water the seedlings with a drip method. Feed with complex fertilizers. After the formation of three sheets dive into separate plastic glasses.
Seedling transplant
The tomato is determined for a permanent place in the greenhouse in May, in an open area after the soil warms up to +18 0C. Recommendations for transplanting a variety:
- The bed is dug up, nitrophoska and organic matter are added.
- Furrows are made 20 cm deep, peat with ash is poured to the bottom.
- Plants are placed at an angle (reclining), covered with earth to the lower leaves.
- Watered, mulched with straw.
Planting pattern of the variety: row spacing – 0,5 m, distance between bushes – 40 cm. The distribution of seedlings in an open garden bed and in a greenhouse is the same, 1 pcs per 2 m
Aftercare
Care after planting a tomato variety Early love consists of the following activities:
- Mandatory weeding of weeds as they grow, loosening the soil.
- On an unprotected bed, watering is carried out in accordance with seasonal precipitation, the optimal watering rate is 8 liters of water 3 times a week under the root. In the evening, watering can be replaced by sprinkling.
- They feed the early love tomato variety from the beginning of flowering until autumn every 20 days, alternate organics, phosphorus, potassium, superphosphate.
- They form a bush with one central shoot, the rest are cut off, stepsons and dry leaves are removed. Remove the bunches from which the crop is harvested, cut off the lower leaves. The stem is fixed to the trellis.
When the early love bush reaches 25 cm, the root is first spudded, then mulched with sawdust, straw or peat.
Conclusion
Tomato Early love is a determinant variety of medium-early fruiting. Frost-resistant plant suitable for growing in temperate climates in a protected way, in the South in the open field. The yield level is average, fruiting is stable. Tomato universal use, goes for processing, consumed fresh.