Tomato Black pineapple: characteristics and description of the variety, photo

Tomato Black pineapple (Black Pineaple) is a selection variety of indeterminate type. Recommended for indoor growing. Salad tomatoes, they are rarely used for harvesting for the winter. Fruits of a culture of unusual color with a high gastronomic rating.

History of breeding

The originator of the tomato is considered an amateur breeder Pascal Moreau from Belgium. Variety Black pineapple was created by cross-pollination of yellow, chokeberry and red early tomato. First introduced in the English SSE Yearbook in 2003 under New Belgian Tomato Varieties. The variety of culture is not widely popular among vegetable growers; it is not on the list of the State Register.

Description of the variety of tomato Black pineapple

Black pineapple is not a hybrid form of culture, but a varietal representative with a full-fledged planting material suitable for propagation. Tomato medium-sized, indeterminate type, with intense shoot formation. The bush is densely leafy, reaches a height of 1,5 m. Forms 1-3 shoots. On one stem, tomatoes ripen much larger.

Tomato planting material Black pineapple is planted in the ground 45 days after sowing. Tomatoes begin to ripen in the second decade of July. The fruiting process continues until September.

The plant is characterized by poor stress resistance, so this variety is cultivated only in greenhouse conditions.

Characteristics of tomato Black pineapple (pictured):

1. The stems are thick, ribbed, the same size. The structure is rigid, fibrous. The surface is pubescent, dark green.
2. The leaves are rounded, concave, with pronounced veins and wavy edges. Attached to long petioles. The formation is frequent, alternate, up to three stepchildren can grow from each leaf sinus.
3. Fruit brushes are simple, few ovaries (3-6 pieces). The laying of the first brush occurs after the second sheet.
4. The flowers are yellow, small, self-pollinated, partially showered.
5. The root system is superficial, compact.

The seed chambers of the Black Pineapple variety are small, there are few seeds.

Description of fruits

The variety is interesting in the color of tomatoes; it is difficult to find fruits of the same color on one bush. They can be brown with pink and green areas, brown with yellow or crimson stripes.

Characteristics of the fruits of the variety Black pineapple:

• the shape is rounded flat;
• weight – 250-500 g. Tomatoes are not aligned. The higher the brushes, the smaller the fruits;
• the surface is ribbed, especially near the stalk, this place is prone to deep cracking;
• the peel is dense, of medium thickness;
• the flesh may be green with raspberry veins or pink with brownish patches. The set of colors is the same as on the surface;
• the chambers are small, narrow, there are few seeds.

Variety Black pineapple is juicy, without voids, the taste is closer to sweet, the acid concentration is insignificant. Tomatoes with a slight nightshade smell, citrus notes are present.

If you remove part of the ovaries from the lower fruit brush, you can grow Black Pineapple tomatoes weighing up to 700 g

Characteristics of tomato Black pineapple

Planting material is not available for mass sale. Tomato can be attributed to the collection varieties intended for lovers of exotic varieties of culture. It is difficult to call Black Pineapple tomatoes unpretentious in care, it gives a lot of ovaries, but most of them dry and crumble, especially if the plant does not have enough nutrition.

Tomato yield Black pineapple and what affects it

The average yield from a bush, if it is formed by two stems, is 4,5-5 kg. Approximately 1 kg are collected per 2 m15 when placing three plants. But this is the maximum indicator in the greenhouse, which can be achieved only with regular watering, timely fertilization and pinching.

The plant is grown not to obtain a high yield, but for decorative purposes (due to the unusual color of the tomatoes). In order for fruiting to be stable, it is recommended to maintain a temperature regime of + 250C in the greenhouse, a lower figure slows down the growing season.

Disease and pest resistance

Tomatoes Black pineapple are characterized by good resistance to major diseases of nightshade crops. With incorrect agricultural technology, excessive watering and insufficient ventilation in the greenhouse, the tomato is affected:

• top rot;
• Phytophthorozom;
• streak;
• black leg.

Of the pests on the culture parasitize:

• slippery;
• spider mite;
• aphid;
• Colorado beetle.

If the Black Pineapple variety is grown in an open way, a nematode may appear during the rainy season.

Scope of fruits

Tomatoes Black pineapple is a dessert variety.

Tomatoes are consumed fresh, included in assorted vegetables, juice is made

Rarely used for winter harvesting. The size of the fruit does not allow them to be preserved whole; processing into ketchup or juice is also rarely used, because the color of the finished product will be brown or green, but not red.

Advantages and disadvantages

The Belgian variety Black Pineapple is not adapted to the weather conditions of Our Country, so the tomato is grown only in closed structures. When planting in an unprotected area, all varietal characteristics depend on weather conditions. This factor is attributed to the main disadvantage of the variety. Does not add to the popularity of the tomato, unstable yields and the possibility of cracking tomatoes near the stem. The disadvantages include a small amount of seeds and poor germination of the material.

Benefits of Black Pineapple Tomato:

• high taste qualities;
• large fruits;
• unusual color of the peel and pulp;
• early fruiting.

Features of planting and care

The variety Black pineapple is grown only by seedlings. Tomato seeds are purchased or harvested from well-ripened fruits.

Before laying the seeds in containers, they are placed in an antifungal solution. The material is completely poured, if some of the seeds float up, they are thrown away, because they will not germinate. This measure is relevant for self-collected planting material.

Work is carried out in early April according to the following scheme:

1. Wooden boxes or containers are filled with fertile soil. You can use special containers with cells for seedlings, then you do not need to dive tomatoes.

   

2. The material is deepened by 1 cm. If planting is carried out in boxes or solid containers, furrows are made of the same depth, the distance between them is 5 cm.
3. Seeds are covered with soil, the container is covered with a transparent material.
4. Seedlings are grown indoors with fourteen-hour lighting and a temperature regime of 20-220 C.
5. When sprouts appear, the covering material is removed.

Water the seedlings as the soil dries out.

If the tomatoes are planted densely, after the formation of 2-3 sheets they dive into separate containers

Place the Black Pineapple tomato in the greenhouse in early May:

1. Dig up the ground in the garden along with compost.
2. Pour boiling water with the addition of manganese.
3. The tomato is placed in the hole at a right angle.
4. Fall asleep to the first leaves with soil.
5. Watered with the addition of nitrogen fertilizer.

The subsequent agrotechnics of the Black Pineapple variety:

1. Weeds are removed at the first sign of their appearance, and the root circle is loosened along the way.
2. Tomatoes are fertilized throughout the growing season. The interval between top dressing is 3 weeks, the sequence: organic matter, phosphorus, superphosphate, potassium. The introduction of organic matter can be combined with watering.
3. Watering tomatoes is carried out every day with a small amount of water under the root.
4. Stepchildren, fruiting brushes and lower leaves are regularly removed.

Variety Black pineapple must be fixed to the trellis.

Pest control methods

The first preventive step is to disinfect the seeds with an antifungal agent. After planting in the greenhouse, the plant is recommended to be treated with Bordeaux liquid or copper sulphate. After 20 days, the event is repeated. In the case of the first signs of the disease, Black pineapple is treated with Fitosporin, the affected areas are cut off and taken out of the greenhouse.

To combat the main pests of tomatoes, Black pineapple is used:

• from aphids – “Aktara”;
• ot sliznei – “Metaldehyde”;
• from spider mites – “Aktellik”;
• from the Colorado potato beetle – “Corado”.

If a tomato is damaged by a nematode, the plant cannot be saved. It is removed from the garden along with the root.

Conclusion

Tomato Black pineapple is a variety of Belgian selection of medium early ripening. The tomato is large-fruited, indeterminate, with an average yield. The variety is classified as salad, the fruits are consumed fresh or processed into juice, ketchup. Tomatoes are not suitable for harvesting for the winter as a whole because of their mass. You can learn about all the pros and cons of the Black Pineapple tomato from the video.

Reviews of tomato Black pineapple