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The most expensive nut – kindal is mined in Australia. Its price at home, even in its unpurified form, is about $35 per kilogram. In addition to this species, there are other expensive varieties: Hazelnut, Cedar, etc. All of them have a high energy value, useful properties and are rich in vitamins, they help with certain diseases.
What is the most expensive nut in the world
The most expensive nut in the world is Macadamia. Its price is justified by a large number of useful properties, pleasant taste, limited and difficult collection conditions. The cost of a kilogram of shelled nuts on the European market is about $150. It is not only eaten, but also widely used in cosmetology. Australian nuts are rich in vitamins and minerals. Regular consumption of nuts as a food supplement will provide the body with all the necessary substances. In addition to Macadamia, there are other expensive species.
List of the most expensive nuts:
- Macadamia.
- Pecan.
- Pistachios.
- Cashew nuts.
- Pine nuts.
- Almond.
- Chestnut.
- Brazilian nut.
- Hazelnut.
- Walnut.
TOP 10 most expensive nuts in the world
Below are the most expensive edible nuts popular around the world. They are arranged in descending order of price in the market.
Macadamia
Macadamia is the most expensive nut in the world. It is considered the most delicious in the world. His homeland is Australia. Macadamia grows on spreading trees reaching a height of 15 meters. The fruits are tied after flowering. The flowers are pollinated by bees during the summer. From Australia, trees were brought to Brazil, California, Hawaii, Africa. Trees are unpretentious and tolerate temperatures as low as +5 °C.
This expensive fruit with a diameter of about 2 cm has a very dense brown shell. To get it, you need to use auxiliary items. Manual picking of nuts takes a lot of time, because the fruits do not separate well from the branches, in addition, the trees are quite tall. To facilitate the work of a worker who could collect no more than 100 kg of nuts per day, a special device was invented that increased productivity to 3 tons.
In addition to taste, the kernels have useful properties: they are rich in B vitamins, essential oils, healthy fats. Fruit extracts are widely used in cosmetology. Creams and masks have antioxidant properties, restore and moisturize the skin of the face.
Pecans
Pecans are similar in appearance and taste to walnuts. It grows in a humid and hot climate, distributed in the south of the USA, Central Asia, the Caucasus, Crimea. The fruit has a large amount of vitamins A, B4, B9, E, as well as potassium, magnesium, phosphorus. Pecan is very useful for hypovitaminosis. It is second only to macadamia in the list of the most expensive nuts.
The fruits are easy to peel, because they have a thin shell. This expensive nut is best peeled before eating. If left unshelled, it quickly deteriorates.
The fruits grow on the tree, the ovary is formed in summer. It requires bee pollination. Collection is done manually. Nuts are expensive due to the fact that they grow high and are difficult to remove from the tree.
Fistashki
Pistachios are the third most expensive nut in the world. The fruits grow on trees. Distributed in Asia, Central America, Africa. Trees easily tolerate drought and low temperatures, grow singly, as they need a lot of nutrients.
Pistachios are rich in vitamins E and B6, as well as copper, manganese, phosphorus and healthy fats. They have a high energy value and strengthen bones, vision. In stores, they are sold in dried form with shells, often with salt, they are expensive.
Cashew
Cashews are ranked fourth on the list of the most expensive nuts. Its homeland is Brazil, over time the trees spread to the tropics. Their height reaches 12 meters. The fruits have a soft shell, inside which is a nut. The shell is processed into oil – I think. It is used for medical and technical purposes.
The fruit contains a large amount of B vitamins, E, as well as calcium, potassium, selenium, sodium zinc. The kernels are useful for skin diseases, strengthen teeth, heart and blood vessels.
Cashews come to the store shelves in a purified form, they are processed, washed and dried a little, these useful kernels are quite expensive.
Kedrovыe walnuts
In the ranking of the most expensive nuts, cedar ranks fifth. It is extracted from the cones of Siberian pine. They grow in Our Country, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, China. Externally, the nucleoli are small, white. They have a specific taste reminiscent of pine. They are obtained from cones in the shell, it is easily removed.
Cedar kernels contain a large amount of B, C, E vitamins, as well as many trace elements: calcium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, zinc. They are high in calories due to the high content of fats and proteins.
They are expensive due to the fact that they are high and you can collect nuts only from fallen cones. Then you need to process each cone and get the kernels. This is very painstaking work.
Cedar pine fruits are useful for reduced immunity, heart disease and anemia. This is one of the species that does not cause allergies and can even reduce its symptoms.
Almonds
Almonds rank sixth on the list of the most expensive nuts. It grows on shrubs. It has green leathery fruits, inside of which a nut is hidden in the shell. They are medium-sized, weighing only 2-3 grams, brown in color, look like a drop, one end is pointed, the other is wide, flattened.
The composition of this expensive product includes vitamins B, E, K, minerals. Almonds are a useful product for the skin, as they slow down its aging. It contains a large amount of healthy fats, rich in proteins and carbohydrates. It is often used for weight loss and active sports.
Chestnut
Chestnuts are ubiquitous and have several varieties, however, not all of them are edible. They are ranked seventh on the list of the most expensive nuts. Edible species are grown in the Caucasus, Armenia, Azerbaijan and European countries: Italy, Spain, France.
Their sizes vary from 4 to 10 centimeters in diameter. Fruits grow on trees, ripen in autumn. They are eaten after heat treatment. To do this, make an incision on the shell and fry. The delicacy can be tasted in Europe in many restaurants and cafes; such a dish is quite expensive.
Chestnut has a large amount of vitamins A, B, C and fiber. Useful for varicose veins.
Brazilian nut
The Brazil nut is one of the most expensive nuts in the world and ranks eighth in value. It is the fruit of one of the tallest trees in the world. Trunks reach 45 m in height, and up to 2 m in diameter. Distributed in the territory: Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia and Peru.
For sale, nuts are harvested from wild trees. The collection is very long and difficult, due to the altitude. These expensive fruits are large in size.
Brazil nuts are rich in vitamins E, B6, selenium, calcium, iron, potassium, zinc. Has many useful properties. It plays a special role in maintaining normal cholesterol levels, is used in the prevention of cancer, and normalizes blood glucose. Recommended for use by people with heart disease.
Funduk
Hazelnut (hazel) is considered one of the most expensive nuts, is on the ninth line in the list. There are about 20 species, all of which are shrubs. Widespread in Turkey, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Cyprus, Italy. These are the main countries that make large deliveries of hazelnuts.
The fruits on the shrub grow in clusters of 3-5 pieces. Above is a green shell, under which fruits are hidden in a dense shell. Hazelnuts are small, round in shape. It has a pleasant taste and a large amount of useful substances. Contains vitamins A, B, C, E, trace elements: potassium, sodium, iron, phosphorus, calcium.
These expensive fruits can be found in the store in a peeled form or in a shell. Unpeeled ones are cheaper, but empty ones are often found among them.
Hazel is useful for anemia, heart disease. Not recommended for those with a predisposition to nut allergies.
Walnut
The walnut is the latest in the list of the most expensive nuts. It grows on trees up to 25 meters high. They have very dense bark and wide branches. About 1 thousand fruits grow on one tree. They are collected in September.
The fruits are large, have a diameter of 3–4 cm. The shell is very dense, auxiliary items are required to split it. Below it, the fetus is divided into several lobes.
The kernels are tasty and often used in pastries and salads, and are also rich in iodine, calcium, magnesium, potassium, magnesium, all groups of vitamins.
These fruits are the best way to prevent thyroid disease and iodine deficiency, help with anemia and heart disease.
Conclusion
The most expensive nut does not mean the most delicious. The ten most expensive are those specimens that are difficult to grow and process. Most edible nuts contain vitamins and minerals and are therefore beneficial to health. Many of them are used as healthy supplements in the diet, as well as in the cosmetics industry.