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Childbirth is definitely an unusual experience that requires emotional and physical involvement. Therefore, it can cause some unexpected health problems after childbirth. The most popular are pain in the lower abdomen, skin stretch marks, and postpartum depression.
Health problems after childbirth and perineal fracture
Natural childbirth causes many discomforts, the consequences of which may be felt for a long time. This is especially true when the perineum is ruptured. The most common procedure proposed by doctors is an incision of the perineum, which reduces the risk of negative effects, is easier to treat and heals faster, and allows for safe delivery.
The most common health complaints after natural childbirth related to perineal rupture are:
- urinary incontinence after physical activity, and sometimes even in static conditions – it is associated with the violation of the pubic-coccyge muscles that support the bladder,
- fecal incontinence – occurs when the perineal rupture covers the anal sphincter,
- pain and discomfort during sexual intercourse
- hemorrhoids – can occur during pregnancy.
The most common health problems after childbirth
Other ailments that often occur after childbirth also include:
- cramp-like pain in the lower abdomen – often this type of health problems after childbirth is a sign of contraction of the stretched uterus during pregnancy, but it happens that they can be syndromes of gastrointestinal obstruction or even internal hemorrhage; the doctor should familiarize the patient with the possibility of such symptoms after childbirth and how to interpret them,
- severe contractions of the uterus, accompanied by the discharge of intense vaginal discharge with an unpleasant smell and fever – this may be a symptom of a bacterial infection, therefore, for this type of health ailments after childbirth, it is necessary to use a broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy,
Check what vaginal discharge means during pregnancy
- swelling due to the accumulation of water in the body, appearing on the legs, arms and even the face, accompanied by headaches, nausea, vomiting; can lead to pre-eclampsia, so be very quick to
- unilateral or bilateral inflammation of the mammary gland caused by obstruction of the milk ducts in the breast or microcracks of the nipples; manifested by leakage of content and excessive sensitivity to touch; this medical ailment is treated with antibiotics after childbirth,
- sometimes the same symptoms as in the case of inflammation of the mammary gland mean a breast abscess that should be incised and devoid of pathological contents,
- stretch marks on the skin – they can be prevented by the use of moisturizing preparations, however, after the fact, scar-lightening creams or plastic surgery procedures are used.
Health problems after childbirth – depression
Postnatal depression is the most common postpartum mental health condition. It results from the trauma experienced by a woman during childbirth. It is influenced by, for example, pain, screaming and blood appearing around.
The appearance of this ailment affects from 7 to 20 percent. newly baked mums.
Symptoms of postpartum health problems such as postpartum depression include:
- obsessive thoughts about her unpreparedness for the role of a mother – ineptitude, incompetence or inexperience, which makes the mother avoid contact with the child, and this makes her feel guilty,
- emotional instability, sadness, asking for help, lamenting the loss of attractiveness,
- belief in unusual difficulties in caring for a child,
- anxiety, panic attacks,
- resolutely transferring the burden of caring for your health, not your child’s health,
- difficulties in showing feelings, a sense of loneliness,
- insomnia, problems with concentration,
- feeling guilty,
- sometimes even thoughts of suicide.
Check also: What medications are used to treat depression?
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