The largest seas in the world

The sea is a body of salt water that is connected to one of the five oceans. But some seas are located inside the mainland, the second are considered part of others, and the third are part of the ocean. There are about 90 marine reservoirs on our planet, which differ in size, shape, depth, as well as the presence or absence of shores.

The top 10 includes the largest seas in the world in terms of area.

10 Sea of ​​Okhotsk | Area 1,6 million sq. km.

Okhotsk opens the top ten largest seas in the world with an area of ​​1,6 million square meters. km. and a maximum depth of 4 thousand meters in the Kuril basin. It washes the shores of Japan and Russia. Previously, the sea was called Kamchatka. They began to call it Okhotsk in honor of the Okhota River, which flows into this sea. Its waters abound with species of the most valuable fish, such as salmon, chinook, sockeye salmon, chum salmon and others. The Kuril Islands are located in the Sea of ​​Okhotsk.

9. Bering Sea | Area 2,3 million sq. km.

Bering Sea – the largest in Russia, its total area is 2,3 million square meters. km. Its waters belong to the Pacific Ocean, it washes the shores of the USA and Russia, being the water border between states. The deepest point of the seabed reaches 4 thousand meters. The sea got its current name in honor of the explorer and navigator Bering, who devoted most of his life to the study of sea waters. In the 13th century, Beringovo bore the names Bobrovoe or Kamchatskoe. The sea is covered with ice almost all year round, but despite this, about 240 species of fish are found here, among which there are also valuable species of interest to fishing.

8. Mediterranean Sea | Area 2,5 million sq. km.

Mediterranean is one of the largest seas on the planet. Its area is about 2,5 million square meters. km., and the maximum depth can reach 5 thousand meters in some places. The sea washes three parts of the world at once – these are Africa, Asia and Europe. It is connected to the Atlantic Ocean by the Strait of Gibraltar. The constituent parts of the Mediterranean Sea are the Aegean, Adriatic, Ionian and Tyrrhenian. All together they form one big sea. There is a very rich fauna, numbering about 550 species of fish alone, 70 of which are found only in these waters. Also, the Mediterranean Sea is replete with sharks and has about 15 species that are dangerous to humans.

7. Caribbean Sea | Area 2,7 million sq. km.

caribbean ranks seventh in the ranking of the largest seas in the world in terms of area. Its size is about 2,7 million square meters. km., and the greatest depth is about 8 thousand meters. It belongs to the Atlantic Ocean. The sea got its name thanks to the Indian tribe of Caribs who lived on its coast. The second name of the sea reservoir is the Antilles. There is a version of scientists that the Caribbean is the source of the largest number of hurricanes in the Western Hemisphere. Natural disasters regularly destroy the buildings of the inhabitants of the islands and the coast of the basin.

6. Weddell Sea | Area 2,9 million sq. km.

Weddell ranks sixth in the list of the largest seas in the world. Its area is 2,9 million square meters. km., and the greatest depth reaches almost 7 thousand meters. It is a marginal sea in the Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean, between the western part of the Antarctic Peninsula and Coates Land (east). Weddell is considered the coldest and cleanest sea in the world. The water here is amazingly clear. A feature of Weddell is the fact that the water temperature in it can reach minus 25 degrees, but it does not freeze! The local fauna is represented by such marine animals as penguins, seals, whales, etc.

5. Tasman Sea | Area 3,3 million sq. km.

Tasman Sea has an area of ​​3,3 million square meters. km and the greatest depth of more than 5 thousand meters. This is one of the largest seas on the planet in terms of area. It is located between New Zealand and Australia. It got its name in honor of the Dutch navigator Abel Tasman. The depth of the sea is about 6 thousand meters, which makes it one of the deepest. The flora and fauna of this sea in different areas is significantly different.

4. Coral Sea | Area 4,7 million sq. km.

Coral sea stands on the fourth line with an area of ​​4,7 million square meters. km. It belongs to the waters of the Pacific Ocean and is located between the shores of New Guinea, Australia and New Caledonia. The depth of the sea can reach in some places more than 9 thousand meters. The sea has numerous coral reefs and islands. It is here that the largest reef on the planet is located, called the Great Barrier Reef with a length of 2,5 thousand km. and an area of ​​344 thousand square meters. km., which is larger than the area of ​​Great Britain. The richest underwater flora and fauna is concentrated here.

3. Arabian Sea | Area 4,8 million sq. km.

Arabian opens the top three largest seas on the planet. Its area is approximately equal to 4,8 million square meters. km., and the maximum depth is 4 thousand meters. Initially, the sea was called Eritrean. It is part of the Indian Ocean and washes the shores of about. Somalia, Maldives, Djibouti, Iran, India and Pakistan. It is here that the best beaches in India for relaxation are located. The world’s most important trade routes pass through the sea. In addition, the Arabian is one of the saltiest and cleanest seas in the world. The underwater world is rich in vegetation and marine life. Here you can meet rare species of animals, for example, green sea turtles or hawksbill. The Arabian Sea is considered one of the most popular ecotourism destinations.

2. Philippine Sea | Area 5,7 million sq. km.

Filipino is the largest coastal sea, with an area of ​​​​approximately 5,7 million square meters. km., and the maximum depth in some places can reach 11 thousand meters. Here is the deepest depression on the planet, which is called the Mariana Trench. The sea is located near the Philippine archipelago, hence its name. It does not have clear coastal boundaries: it is separated from the ocean by groups of islands: the Philippine Islands, about. Honshu, Kyushu, Ryukyu and about. Taiwan. Philippine waters are inhabited by many species of fish from small to giant. Here, commercial fishing for tuna, which is considered one of the most valuable marine products, is carried out.

1. Sargasso Sea | Area 6-7 million sq. km.

Sargasso Sea tops the list of the largest seas in the world. Its area reaches 6-7 million square meters. km. and may vary depending on sea currents. The uniqueness of this sea is that it has no shores. Its water boundaries are considered to be three ocean currents. The shape of the sea is a scaled ellipse of light green color. It received such a shade from abundant underwater vegetation in the form of algae. Just imagine: there are about two tons of underwater plants per square meter! This is where the second name came from, which Sargasso received from Columbus – “a jar of algae”. In some places, the depth of the sea can reach about 7 thousand meters. The average temperature here ranges from 20 to 28 degrees above zero.