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The adult human skeleton consists of as many as 206 bones. Bones have many important functions in the human body, they are responsible for the proper posture of the body, but also thanks to them we can move. Additional functions of bones include protecting adjacent organs, as well as regulating the concentration of calcium, phosphorus and other compounds found in the blood. One of the bones that make up the human leg is the talus bone. What is it characterized by and what is worth knowing about it?
What is an ankle bone?
Talus bone it is a very important bone in the human skeleton. It is through her that the entire body weight is transferred to the foot. It is the tarsal bone and it is on its upper part that the tibia rests, while the lower part rests talus bone connects to the calcaneus bone. On its sides are the ankles and the navicular bone in front of it. Talus bone plays a vital role in moving, therefore resentment talus bone they usually take a long time to heal and can be very dangerous.
How is the ankle bone built?
Talus bone has a specific structure. This bone is made up of a shaft talus bone, block talus bone, lateral and posterior process talus bone, anterior, medial and posterior heel articular surface, tarsal sinus, neck talus boneand also the head talus bone. A distinctive feature of construction talus bone is that, unlike many other bones, no muscle is attached to it. Talus bone however, it is associated with the medial ligament and the anterior and posterior talo-sagittal ligaments.
What should you know about an ankle fracture?
As we already mentioned, ankle bone plays an extremely important role in moving, therefore injuring this bone can be very dangerous. With any injuries talus bone see a doctor as soon as possible. One of the most serious injuries may be a fracture talus bone. Treatment for such an injury can be complicated and time-consuming, among other reasons ankle bone it covers most of the cartilage, and thus – it is a bone that is not particularly well supplied with blood. To break talus bone occurs most often in the foot. As you can guess, this makes it even more difficult to move around and heal quickly. If the doctor considers this method sufficient, conservative treatment can be applied. This does not happen often, however, as this form of treatment can lead to bone dislocations, which can cause even greater complications when it comes to returning to full mobility. Therefore, a much more common solution is simply stabilization ankle bonesfor which screws are used.
To break talus bone most often it occurs in athletes and road users, but they can also happen in other everyday situations. Do not underestimate the symptoms that could indicate a fracture or delay the visit to the doctor, as this may have serious consequences. The main symptoms of fracture talus bone these include severe pain and swelling in the foot, and inability to stand on the foot.
What is Talus Surgery?
Operation talus bone it is performed when there is a displacement. The cast must immobilize the foot for at least several months, after which time rehabilitation is necessary.
When are we talking about talus necrosis?
Another serious ailment related to ankle bone jest talus necrosis. This ailment usually affects people whose bones are in the phase of strong growth, which is why it is primarily teenagers. However, this is not the only group at risk of developing the disease necrosis talus bone. The disease can happen to people of any age. Other causes of the ailments include alcohol abuse, the occurrence of auto-aggressive diseases, and long-term use of glucocorticosteroids.
To the symptoms talus necrosis pain in the ankle joint, as well as the characteristic feeling of pressure in this place and problems related to overloading the joint should be included. These are the first symptoms that should not be underestimated. It’s best to go to a doctor as soon as possible, who will order photos to be taken to confirm or rule out ankle joint necrosis.
Treatment this ailment may have varying degrees of success and depend on many different factors. Usually, young people recover the fastest, as they regain physical fitness within 1-1,5 years. As for adults, leczenie may lengthen. Older people rarely manage to heal completely, therefore most often leczenie is to slow down the progression of the disease.
When it comes to pain management, it is most often the case ankle joint necrosis non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are used, but when it comes to fighting ailments itself, it is about ensuring talus bone conditions for reconstruction, and thus relieve the pond as much as possible.