Tackle for winter fishing: equipment, winter fishing rod, lures

Many representatives of the strong half of humanity choose fishing as their hobby. Among them, there are those who go fishing, as far as possible, and there are those who can devote almost their entire lives to this interesting activity.

These people fish all year round. If someone prefers summer fishing, then there are such avid fishermen that they continue to fish in winter, regardless of weather conditions. Even if frosty, cold weather has settled on the street, this does not stop these people either. They are ready to sit with a fishing rod near the hole in any frost. At the same time, winter fishing differs not only in comfort, but also in the nature of the gear used.

Equipment and equipment

Before you go fishing in the winter, you need to stock up on ice fishing gear, without which winter fishing simply will not take place. At the same time, the list must contain mandatory equipment and equipment.

Warm clothes

Without warm clothes, it makes no sense to go fishing in the winter at all. Since the angler has to sit near the hole for a long time, it is possible to get hypothermia, and then get sick. As a result, you will have to use pills for the next couple of weeks, and not enjoy the process of fishing.

In no case should you drink alcohol to warm up, which simply relieve the feeling of discomfort.

Therefore, if you do not want to freeze quickly, then it is better to stock up on warm clothes. The best option is thermal underwear, but if this is not possible, then you will have to put on several layers of warm, ordinary clothes, which many people do.

The presence of a pawn

Ice safety is the basics of ice fishing in winter. With this angler’s assistant, you can quickly check the thickness of the ice. In addition, if the ice is not very thick, then a fishing hole can be punched with an ice pick.

ice drill

This is a very useful device that helps to quickly drill holes in any thickness of ice. There are a lot of designs of ice screws, while there are both imported and domestic ones. Well, if the set includes spare knives.

Scoop

After the hole is drilled, ice crumbs remain in it, which must be removed. And here a scoop with holes through which water spills will come to the rescue. As a result, only small pieces of ice are removed from the hole.

Feeding trough

With the advent of winter, most fish species move to deeper waters. To collect fish within the hole, the fish must be fed using a feeder. Moreover, the feeder should deliver food straight to the bottom.

fishing box

This is a special fishing equipment that performs several functions at once. As a rule, anglers use it as a bench, as well as a container where caught fish is stored and where some fishing equipment is stored.

Bagorik

It is necessary in cases where the capture of a large individual is possible. It is rather problematic to pull out a large fish with your hands, especially from a hole. And so, with the help of a gaff, by picking up the fish by the gills, the task of the fisherman is greatly simplified.

lifeguard

This device will help you get out of the water in case the ice falls through.

Fishing gear

Any type of fishing involves the use of a certain type of gear. Winter fishing requires specific gear. Before going fishing, you should consider:

• About the tent.
• About echo sounder.
• About the heater.
• About the thermos.
• About fishing tackle.
• About candles.
• About the travel mat.
• About the chair.
• About the moth.

Ice fishing rod

A fishing rod is the most important attribute of any fishing, including winter fishing. Winter fishing rod is a unique device for catching fish because it has a very small size. It can fit in a regular pocket, which cannot be said about a summer fishing rod.

At the same time, there are several designs that differ in the type of equipment. There are the most famous and popular designs that make sense to talk about.

Mormuscular

This type of fishing rod for winter fishing is lightweight. They are available both without attachments (like mormyshkas) and for fishing with nozzles.

Winter fishing rod consists of:

• From fishing line, thickness from 0,06 mm to 0,14 mm.
• Mormyshki.
• From a sinker, with outlet installation.

When a bloodworm is used as a nozzle, a balalaika-type fishing rod is used when the handle and reel are one. In addition, the rod is equipped with a whip and a nod, this rod is both lightweight and small in size. If the rod is not intended for fishing with a nozzle, then its dimensions and weight can be even smaller, such rods do not have a reel, which makes the design as light as possible.

Live bait

Live fishing rods are divided into a couple of types:

1. The vents are used for catching predatory fish. The design of the girders includes a stand, a reel and a flag. As a rule, on such gear you can catch fish of any size.
2. Live baits are rods with legs that are used to catch fish of small sizes.

The vents also come in different designs. For example:

• Changeling zherlitsa.
• Girder on the platform.
• Ice pit.
• Leggings.

Zhivtsovka always have one design, which includes elements such as:

• Bright nod.
• Legs.
• A pen.
• Coil.
• Rigging.
• Whip, 40 cm long.

To assemble a fishing rod for live bait fishing, you must:

1. Attach the coil to the handle.
2. Attach the legs to the end of the handle.
3. Fasten the whip.
4. Wear a nod.
5. Wind the line onto the reel.
6. Thread the line through the ring.
7. Mount the fixture.

Supplies

Postavushka is a tackle for passive fishing in winter. Such tackle can be used as live bait, float tackle, as well as tackle for catching predatory fish such as pike perch, rotan and others.

The supply consists of:

• From a nod.
• From a coil.
• From snap.
• From legs.
• From a whip.

To use such gear for zander fishing, for example, it is enough to install a swivel at the end of the main line, then mount a lead with a hook, and also fix a jig head with a large mormyshka.

To catch rotan, you will need to fix a fishing line with a lure, to which the bait is attached. In addition, they make a diversion leash with a hook on which the bait is placed.

Float

A float rod for winter fishing is a hybrid of mormyshka tackle and postavushi. She must have legs for installing tackle on ice. This tackle does not require a bait to play, as bites are determined by the float.

Float rod for winter fishing consists of:

1. From the sinker.
2. From a fishing line of the required thickness.
3. From a hook.
4. From a float that must be submerged in water.

Tackle for fishing with the current

Tackle of this type consists of:

1. From snap.
2. From a nod.
3. From legs.
4. From a whip.
5. From a rod.
6. From loading, so that the rod does not tip over.

A fishing line is wound on the reel, with a diameter of 0,18 to 0,25 mm. Alternatively, a feeder can be used instead of a sinker. The method of fishing depends on the mass of the sinker: if the weight is large, then fishing is carried out from the bottom, and if it is small, then in the water column in the current.

Fishing rods for glitter

Fishing rods are light and heavy, for light baits and for heavy baits. For perch fishing, such fishing rods consist of a reel, a handle, a nod and a whip. To use heavier lures, more powerful rods equipped with powerful reels are used. Moreover, a nod can not be installed on such fishing rods, it all depends on the preferences of the angler.

To properly assemble gear for lure, you must:

1. Attach the bait to the tackle.
2. Take a container of water.
3. Carry out the wiring.

If the tackle is heavily loaded, then you need to take a more powerful rod, and if the hand does not feel the game of the bait, then you will have to take a lighter model.

Winter rod size

The size of a fishing rod for ice fishing does not have a significant impact on the fishing process. At the same time, most sizes are within “reasonable”. The optimal length of the rod is somewhere around 20-30 centimeters. In any case, the choice of rod length depends on the fishing conditions and is chosen solely by the angler.

When catching a small fish, it is better to arm yourself with a light, small fishing rod, since you will have to sit in one place for a long time. If there are large fish in the pond, then it is better to take a longer fishing rod. As a rule, big fish are caught standing up and regularly move around the pond in search of fish.

Coil size

The reel is an equally important element of a winter fishing rod. The most convenient are reels with an open drum, when you can always find out how much fishing line is left on the reel. As a rule, the diameter of the coil is no more than 65 mm. For a winter fishing rod, a regular inertial reel is suitable.

What is better reel or reel?

Many, especially beginner anglers, ask themselves the question: which is better – a reel or a reel? Each of the devices has its pros and cons. If you have to fish at a significant depth, then without a reel this process will be quite difficult, and not convenient. If fishing is carried out on the shallows, when little fishing line is used, then you can get by with a reel.

Choosing a fishing line for a winter fishing rod

It is mandatory to have a supply of fishing line. If you use a reel, it is easy to create a stock of fishing line to tackle. Depending on the intensity of the bite, the fishing line can be thin and not very thin. If the fish behaves actively, then it may not be alarmed by hard tackle with a thick line, and if the fish does not take the bait willingly, then tackle with a thin line is necessary.

Khlystik

The whip is necessary in order to play with the bait, and in case of a bite, make a cut, and then pull the fish out of the water. In cases of jig fishing, the nature of the whip plays a very important role.

Purchased models quickly fail, because they are made from low-quality materials. Most anglers buy the whip separately, made of fiberglass. Some fishermen make their own whips from various light alloys, if possible.

Nod

The design of the nod plays a decisive role in the fishing process. In this regard, experienced anglers experiment for a long time, choosing a suitable nod for a fishing rod.

There are several designs of nods:

• Metal nods. These are hard nods that will be needed for fishing at depth and in current.
• Spring nods. Suitable for catching big fish.
• Balance nods. This type of nods in its design has bearings that, in contact with water and frost, refuse to work. But they can be used in conditions where there is a heated tent.

Ice fishing lures

If you take catchy baits with you, you can always be with a catch. The main baits for catching fish in winter are:

• Mormyshki.
• Balancers.
• Spinners for sheer glitter.

Spoons

This type of artificial bait has one significant plus: they do not cling to snags at the bottom of the reservoir, as they are placed vertically.

The type of spinner is selected for specific fishing conditions. If there is no current or the current is weak, then it is better to use light baits, and if the current is significant, then heavier baits should be used.

Balancers

The balancer is a certain type of spinner, which is distinguished by a peculiar game. All balancers are similar in appearance to fish, in the abdomen of which a hook is soldered. Once in the water, the balance bar performs smooth movements from side to side, which attracts a predator.

The most popular are the following models:

• rapala.
• Calm down.
• Nils Master

Mormyshki

Mormyshka is an artificial bait that has its own weight. There are jigs without attachments and jigs for fishing with a nozzle. A mormyshka without a nozzle is attached at a certain angle, and if it is a mormyshka with a nozzle, then vertically.

As a nozzle are used:

• Worms.
• Darkness.
• Bloodworm.

Mormyshka types:

• “Nymph”. The body width of the mormyshka is 1/3 of its length. It is used for fishing at shallow depths.
• “Bug”. The width of the bait can correspond to ½ of its length or correspond to the length. Production material – red copper.
• Tungsten mormyshka. It is used when catching fish in the current and at a considerable depth.

Some tips for gear selection

1. It is better not to use the expensive blanks of modern rods in the cold, as they are made of a material that does not withstand long-term operation at low temperatures.
2. It is better to get a reel with a long handle, as a small handle is very uncomfortable.
3. For lubrication, it is better to use the tool that comes with the kit.
4. The best bait for catching fish in winter is a lure.
5. It is not advisable to take a lot of baits with you, since it is difficult to change them in the cold.
6. It is not advisable to use a braided line instead of fishing line.
7. The line must be laid carefully.
8. When using a braided cord, you will need to use a water-repellent agent.

Fishing in winter requires a very careful selection of all the elements of gear. Other than that, warm clothes and warm drinks never hurt. If fishing is carried out in comfortable conditions, then only warm memories will remain about it.