Tabcin – actions, indications, contraindications, side effects

Proven content

Tabcin is a drug that you can get at a pharmacy without a prescription. It is used to treat colds and flu. Tabcin is a combined drug that has a broad, comprehensive action. It has antipyretic, analgesic and antihistamine properties. Check how Tabcin should be used.

Tabcin – action

Tabcin is a combined drug that contains various substances with different places and modes of action. These are:

1. paracetamol – has analgesic and antipyretic properties. It works by inhibiting the activity of the enzyme cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) in the brain and spinal cord, which is responsible for the synthesis of prostaglandins. Importantly, this substance does not have anti-inflammatory properties because it does not inhibit the activity of cyclooxygenases and prostaglandin synthesis in peripheral tissues. It is safe for the stomach because it does not damage the gastric mucosa. Moreover, it does not inhibit platelet aggregation and does not interfere with the clotting process;
2. pseudoephedrine – is a drug from the sympathomimetic group that activates alpha-adrenergic receptors. Thanks to the activation of receptors in the smooth muscles of the walls of blood vessels, it constricts them, reduces congestion and swelling of the nasal mucosa, making it clear;
3. chlorphenamine – is a type 1 histamine drug that inhibits the action of histamine. This substance alleviates the symptoms of an allergic reaction dependent on histamine, such as runny nose, sneezing, swelling and itching of the mucosa and watery eyes. However, it has a hypnotic effect.

Tabcin active substances They are quickly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, and the maximum concentration of paracetamol is reached after approx. 1 hour after administration. The decongestant appears after 30 minutes and lasts from 4 to 6 hours. On the other hand, the effect of chlorphenamine is the quickest to notice, which can be felt after 15-30 minutes and also lasts from 4 to 6 hours.

Importantly, it should be remembered that the active ingredients of Tabcin penetrate the placenta and into the milk of nursing mothers.

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Tabcin – indications

The indications for the use of Tabcin are symptoms of colds and flu, such as fever, runny nose, sore throat, sneezing, headaches, swelling of the nasal mucosa and sinuses, and a feeling of weakness and breakdown.

Tabcin – contraindications

Unfortunately, Tabcin cannot always be used, even if there are indications for it. A contraindication to the use of Tabcin are:

1. hypersensitivity to the active substance or any other component of the drug;
2. respiratory system diseases;
3. glaucoma;
4. prostatic hyperplasia;
5. heart diseases;
6. hypertension;
7. diabetes;
8. hyperthyroidism;
9. MAO inhibitors used simultaneously or a period of 2 weeks after their discontinuation;
10. use of zidovudine;
11. congenital deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase;
12. severe liver or kidney failure;
13. pregnancy;
14. breast-feeding;
15. age – Tabcin should not be used in children and adolescents under 15 years of age.

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Tabcin – precautions

Special care should be taken when taking Tabcin, as there are certain diseases and other circumstances that may constitute a contraindication to its use or dose modification. Occasionally, you may need to conduct additional tests.

When taking Tabcin, remember to:

1. While taking Tabcin, do not take other paracetamol-containing medicines, as this may lead to an overdose and an increased risk of side effects. Therefore, it is necessary to check whether a given drug does not contain paracetamol before administration;
2. Tabcin should not be used for more than 5 days without consulting a doctor, and if it is administered in the case of fever for more than 3 days. This period should not be extended or doses higher than recommended should be used;
3. in case of exceeding the daily dose of Tabcin problems falling asleep, dizziness and hyperactivity (especially in children) may occur;
4. Tabcin may cause drowsiness, so it is not advisable to take it concomitantly with sedatives and alcohol, which will worsen the drowsiness.
5. it should be remembered that by exceeding the daily dose of paracetamol, we risk severe side effects, such as acute liver failure or liver damage or necrosis.

People who suspect or have been diagnosed with:

1. liver disorders;
2. liver diseases such as viral hepatitis;
3. Gilbert’s syndrome;
4. kidney problems.

Your doctor may need to adjust your dose of Tabcin if you have these conditions. Additionally, liver dysfunction requires regular check-ups.

Do not drink alcohol while taking the drug, also because of the higher risk of hepatotoxicity or liver failure. In addition, by using paracetamol with other painkillers, we increase the risk of permanent renal disorders and their failure.

The risk of liver damage is also increased in people who are also taking other medications, such as those suffering from alcoholism, sepsis or diabetes, regardless of the dose.

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Tabcin – dosage

Tabcin comes in the form of oral capsules and should be taken as prescribed. Capsules should be washed down with a little water. It should also be remembered that taking increased doses will not increase the effectiveness of the drug and may harm your health.

Adults and adolescents over 15 years of age should take 2 capsules a maximum of 3 times a day. There should be a minimum of 4 hours between doses.

Tabcin should not be used in children under 15 years of age.

Tabcin – pregnancy and breastfeeding

During pregnancy, you should not use any medication without consulting your doctor. Any doubts about the risks and benefits of the drug should be clarified. If you are pregnant, inform your doctor before taking this medicine.

The manufacturer does not recommend the use of Tabcin during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

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Tabcin – interactions

Before using Tabcin, inform your doctor about all medications you are taking, including those without a prescription.

Tabcin should not be used simultaneously with:

1. medicines containing paracetamol, pseudoephedrine or chlorphenamine;
2. MAO inhibitors and within 2 weeks of stopping treatment;
3. zidovudine;
4. drugs to accelerate gastric emptying;
5. drugs that accelerate hepatic metabolism;
6. antiepileptic drugs;
7. barbiturates;
8. sleeping pills and sedatives;
9. certain antidepressants;
10. coumarin anticoagulants;
11. chloramphenicol.

Tabcin – side effects

Tabcin, like all drugs, can cause side effects, but they do not occur in all patients. Additionally, the most common the benefits of using Tabcin outweigh any possible side effects.

The most common side effects are:

1. nausea;
2. vomiting;
3. diarrhea;
4. abdominal pain;
5. dry mouth;
6. liver dysfunction;
7. somnolence;
8. excitability;
9. anxiety;
10. headache and dizziness;
11. insomnia;
12. bow;
13. tremors;
14. hallucinations;
15. seizures;
16. increase in blood pressure;
17. Heart arythmia;
18. a feeling of heart palpitations;
19. hematological disorders;
20. possible difficulties in urinating;
21. renal dysfunction;
22. possible hypersensitivity reactions: itching, rash, erythema, urticaria, angioedema;
23. attack astmy;
24. anaphylactic reactions and even anaphylactic shock;
25. possible severe skin reactions, incl. Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, erythema multiforme.

Before use, read the leaflet, which contains indications, contraindications, data on side effects and dosage as well as information on the use of the medicinal product, or consult your doctor or pharmacist, as each drug used improperly is a threat to your life or health. Do you need a medical consultation or an e-prescription? Go to halodoctor.pl, where you will get online help – quickly, safely and without leaving your home.