Symptoms of a stroke – how do you recognize them?

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The symptoms of a stroke are sudden and violent and can surprise us in our normal daily activities. The symptoms of a stroke are easily confused with the effects of poor nutrition, weakness, nervous tension, so you should carefully watch all symptoms that appear. The organs of movement, speech, feeling and balance are disturbed.

Stroke – causes

A stroke is a sudden onset of brain dysfunction caused by blood flow abnormalities in this organ and not disappearing after 24 hours. What symptoms and severity will occur in a given patient depends on the location and extent of the stroke.

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They can arise as a result cerebral ischemia (this is the most common cause of stroke) caused by a clot in the plaque in one of the arteries that supply blood to the brain, or from an embolism caused by atrial fibrillation. Less common causes of stroke are bleeding into the brain tissue (haemorrhagic stroke), caused by hypertension or blood clotting disorders, and subarachnoid hemorrhage, caused by rupture of a brain aneurysm. In addition to those listed above, there are many other causes and factors that increase your risk of stroke.

Symptoms of a stroke may pass within three weeks, after which time the stroke is considered complete. Then, improvement in, for example, motor functions can be achieved through intensive rehabilitation.

Symptoms of a stroke

Disturbances in brain function caused by a stroke are manifested as:

  1. movement disorders, ranging from paresis to paralysis of the muscles of the face, upper limb, lower limb or half of the body;
  2. sensory disturbance, usually on one side of the body;
  3. disorders in understanding or constructing speech;
  4. visual disturbance in one or both eyes such as duplication of vision or defects in the field of vision;
  5. problems with balance and coordination leading to falls, combined with dizziness;
  6. sudden severe or very severe headache, vomiting, disturbance of consciousness.

Management of symptoms of a stroke

Proceeding in the event of suspicion of having a stroke, it is as soon as possible to call an ambulance and transport to a hospital, preferably one with a stroke unit.

It is extremely important to start rehabilitation quickly after a stroke. At home, we can use the Set of 3 4FIZJO finger training rubbers, which will help regain strength and manual skills.

Adequate dietary folate helps reduce the risk of stroke. Medonet Market offers a dietary supplement Folian 400 mcg to support the cardiovascular system.

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The editorial board recommends:

  1. Is it possible to have a stroke in a child?
  2. Hemorrhagic stroke – symptoms and treatment
  3. Ischemic stroke – symptoms and treatment

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