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Stroke is very common in seniors. The main causes are age and poor nutrition. Is it really so? How to provide first aid to an elderly person? We check the treatment and management of a stroke.
Stroke in a senior – types
A stroke occurs when blood does not flow properly to the brain without getting enough oxygen. Two types of stroke can be distinguished, ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke, also known as haemorrhage. An ischemic stroke occurs when one of the blood vessels becomes blocked by a clot or embolism. In turn, in the case of its (blood vessel) rupture, it is known as a hemorrhagic stroke. Both types can be coupled with each other, first the vessel is blocked and then the vessel breaks. Misdiagnosed symptoms can even lead to the death of the patient.
Stroke in a senior – causes
Age is the primary cause of stroke in the elderly. In addition, bad eating habits are often mentioned (seniors often do not have an appetite due to the deteriorating sense of taste), as well as a lack of physical activity. Diabetes, obesity and high blood pressure also increase the risk of having a stroke.
Stroke in a senior – symptoms
Disturbing symptoms of stroke in senior citizens include:
• gradual numbness of one side of the body (arm then leg);
• fainting;
• nausea;
• sudden headache;
• visual disturbances (may affect only one eye);
• paresis of the facial muscles;
• an unnatural frown on your face;
• dizziness;
• motor paralysis;
• lack of coordination;
• problems with putting together sentences;
• forgetting words and having difficulty pronouncing them.
Stroke in a senior – first aid
Due to the frequent occurrence of stroke in the elderly over 60, seniors should wear special bands with an emergency number so that help can reach them as soon as possible. In the case of this disease, the most important thing is the time of providing the patient with professional care. Before the arrival of the ambulance, the patient should be placed in a safe position. He may not be given anything to drink or eat.
Also read:
- How can I prevent a stroke?
- Do your research and avoid a stroke!
Stroke in a senior – treatment
In the case of a stroke, the most important thing is to provide immediate help in the first two hours after its occurrence. After more than six hours, the changes in the brain will not reverse. The most important thing is to restore the patient’s circulation. The main complications after a stroke include:
• aspiration pneumonia;
• urinary tract infection;
• deep vein thrombosis.
Stroke in a senior – management after the disease
After a stroke in the elderly (and also younger people), the most important thing is constant contact with the attending physician. If there are changes in the brain, rehabilitation may be helpful, as well as the support of loved ones. It is worth practicing your manual skills with the 3FIZJO Set of 4 rubbers for finger training.
To support their health, seniors can use preparations from the Panaseus Senior Supplement Kit.