Toothache is considered one of the most severe and unpleasant pains. If the problem has arisen and does not go away in the near future, you need to go to the dentist and solve it. What to do if the tooth does not hurt so much as it reacts to cold? Quite often, pain occurs when taking hot food, and then after a certain period of cold. This behavior of the teeth indicates that there is an infection in the body and it requires treatment of the dental canal.
Periodic toothache, which makes itself felt when a person takes a sip of cold water or another drink, usually indicates an increased sensitivity of the enamel of the neck of the teeth. This feeling cannot be called a disease. Most likely, this is the condition of the teeth. There are a lot of reasons for this: an individual feature of the body, pathologies of hard tissues, demineralization of enamel. Enamel cannot fully perform all its protective functions, in connection with this, such damage occurs.
Acute pain is usually caused by pulpitis. The pulp is the soft part of the tooth, which tends to become inflamed under the influence of bacteria that enter it from the cavity affected by caries. The causative agent of this disease is streptococcus. Quite often, pulpitis occurs due to trauma to the tooth or due to the ingress of chemicals on it: acids, alkalis. The causes of problems with hard tissues of the teeth are often caries, abrasion, hyperesthesia. In this case, the pain goes away immediately after the elimination of the irritating factor.
What is the right way to help yourself?
Everyone understands that if you experience any pain and other unpleasant and suspicious symptoms in your teeth, you should immediately consult a doctor. There are situations in which a person cannot immediately do this. Therefore, you have to help yourself before contacting a specialist. You can reduce toothache with a salt solution. Rinse your mouth as often as possible using warm water. The main thing is not to swallow the saline solution. Clove oil, which can be purchased at any pharmacy, can also help. There is information that it contains 80 percent of eugenol – an anesthetic. The tool is affordable and works quickly. In application, it is also quite simple, just add a drop of oil to a cotton swab and apply to the tooth. If the oil gets on the pain receptor itself, it will work even more effectively.
If a person has a filling, then clove oil will come in handy. They should moisten the swab and close the resulting cavity before visiting the doctor. Thus, it is possible to protect the tooth from food particles, cold air and other irritating factors.
Soreness from cold can occur due to damage to the enamel. A tooth is not protected from the cold if it has chips, cracks and other defects. It is the absence of enamel that causes maximum discomfort in the oral cavity when a person consumes cold drinks or just talks in frosty weather. This problem can be solved if you start using a special toothpaste. It is important to pay attention to the duration of painful sensations. Most often, the pain subsides after a few seconds as the tooth warms up. If the pain does not stop for a long time, then it is caused by pulpitis. In this case, you should not postpone a visit to the doctor.
Another cause of tooth sensitivity can be dentinal sensitivity. It is possible if the dentary is open. Enamel normally covers this bone behind the gum line. The dentin itself consists of small holes, which are commonly called tubules. Each of the tubules contains a nerve that emerges from the main part of the tooth – the pulp. People experience pain especially if the dentin is exposed and exposed to low temperatures.
How to avoid the problem?
First of all, you need to visit the dentist regularly and carry out treatment. It is also important to follow the doctor’s recommendations and use special pastes, gels, decoctions and other means aimed at closing the dentinal tubules.
Naturally, it is necessary to brush your teeth regularly and thoroughly, it is advisable to use a brush of medium hardness and not to use whitening compounds.
Proper nutrition plays an important role in maintaining a healthy oral cavity. It is not recommended to consume a lot of sour and sweet foods. It is worth increasing the consumption of those foods that include calcium and phosphorus.
To prevent tooth sensitivity, you should rinse them with decoctions of herbs, which also help strengthen the gums and tooth enamel. Too hot and too cold food should be avoided.
At the first manifestations of problems with the teeth, you should consult a specialist. No need to bring the situation to a painful reaction to hot and cold. This leads to more tooth decay. Only a specialist in this field will be able to provide the right assistance in solving the problem. Seeing a doctor on time is a guarantee of healthy teeth.