Contents
Socket with a timer is a device designed to power electrical appliances with an automatic control function, namely the supply and removal of voltage.
The use of such devices allows you to save on electricity bills, simplify the process of using household appliances and electrical equipment.
Below we will consider what kind of device it is, how it works, and where it can be used. We will also give a classification, highlight popular models and discuss the finer points of customization.
What is a socket with a timer
With the advent of smart homes, more and more people are thinking about home automation and increasing the level of comfort. And if there is no money for a full-fledged system yet, you can start small and buy an outlet with a timer.
A feature of the device is the ability to apply and remove voltage from devices in automatic mode. According to the principle of operation, they are partially similar to smart sockets, but still have significant differences.
After purchase and installation, you can set the on / off time and entrust the work to automation.
Externally, the socket with a timer is a regular plug connector and an additional mechanism that is mounted inside the case and provides a time delay.
Depending on the type of model, the surface may have a mechanical lever or buttons with an electronic display.
Where to use
The main scope of sockets with timers is the automatic control of equipment in a house or apartment. With their help, you can power household appliances, heating systems, irrigation pumps, heating and lighting systems.
Before connecting, the user himself performs the configuration and sets the response intervals.
For a better understanding, here are some application examples:
- Turning on and off the lighting inside the house and in the local area. After selecting the mode, the socket itself will supply or remove voltage from the lighting devices. The owner does not need to spend time performing these actions. The periodic on and off function can be used to prevent intruders from entering. Periodically turning on the light will give a signal to thieves about the presence of the owners of the house.
- Heating in the room. Another way to use an outlet with a timer is to connect heating equipment to it. Electrical appliances will turn on and off at the specified time.
- Management of agricultural equipment. Devices help optimize agriculture. With their help, you can set up watering, organize the inclusion of lighting and heating, solve the issue of feeding and performing other tasks.
- Turning on the water heater. Alternatively, you can turn on the boiler through a socket with a timer and ensure timely water heating. Thus, you can avoid the situation when you forgot to turn on the equipment and were left without the opportunity to buy.
The scope of products is very extensive, and an additional plus is the ability to save up to 30-40% on electricity.
What are the
When buying sockets with a timer, it is important to consider the types of devices. By type of control, they are mechanical and electronic. Let’s consider each of the types separately.
Mechanical
In such sockets, a mechanical timer is installed, which provides a time delay using a conventional clockwork. The user sets a certain time after which the device turns on or off the equipment.
The use of mechanics limits the possibilities of such an outlet. As a rule, the time is regulated during the day and no more.
Mechanical sockets with a timer are divided into two types according to the control method:
- Adjustment using a rotary dial, reminiscent of the regulator on a washing machine. When choosing such a model, you can set the exact time, taking into account the available intervals.
- Setting the time with the buttons. In this case, the time is set by pressing the buttons, each of which sets a certain period. As a rule, these are 5, 10, 15 minutes and other settings. Using a combination of clicks, a suitable time interval is selected. In some models, up to 96 modes can be configured.
Depending on the design, timer sockets can be set to turn off only (simpler models) or to perform two functions (on and off).
Electronic
A device with an electronic timer gives more opportunities to users due to more precise settings and the ability to select one of 140 operating modes (depending on modification).
Some models allow you to program the power on and off for the week ahead. In addition, the time of applying voltage or removing power can be any.
In other models, it is possible to work with several devices at once, it is possible to control each of them separately.
According to the operating time, sockets with a timer are divided into two types:
- Daily. Such devices allow you to set the mode within one day. The inconvenience is that the given cycle will work every day of the week. For example, if the program for Saturday is different from the rest of the week, the outlet will have to be configured again.
- Weekly. Unlike daily sockets, such products allow you to program each day of the week separately. Multi-day group setting is available. For example, you can make settings for Mon, Wed, and Fri, as well as Tue, Thu, and Sat. In other words, the possibilities of such an outlet are unlimited.
According to the design features, there are two types of sockets with a mechanical and electronic timer:
- A complete device. The product is mounted in a box installed inside the wall and intended for a socket. It is a standalone device.
- Adapter. A feature of this product is installation in an existing outlet. There is no separate installation.
All models are conditionally divided into two categories – for outdoor or indoor installation. The peculiarity of the first is additional protection against moisture and other negative influences.
The device and the principle of operation
Before installation and configuration, it is important to study the device and how it works. A lot depends on the chosen model.
Mechanical
Mechanical sockets with a timer are a design with two holes for a plug and a time regulator (push-button or in the form of a disk). Voltage is supplied by closing or opening the contact group. Older models use a mechanism that is very similar to a watch in principle.
In new devices, pulsed electric motors are installed. They are quieter and more dependent on power. Optionally, two operating modes can be set in mechanical sockets – permanently or with a timer.
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Electronic
Electronic devices are sockets with a display, buttons for selecting the mode and a plug socket.
Unlike mechanical devices, inside the case there is a board equipped with a processor, power supplies and other elements.
This means that the time delay is set programmatically, and the device itself has more opportunities in terms of settings.
Functional features
All sockets with a timer differ in appearance, design and functional features. Let’s dwell on the last factor in more detail.
Type of mechanism (electrical or mechanical)
As noted, such models differ in design features, principle of operation and capabilities. When choosing, you need to focus on the purpose of the application.
For example, a mechanical outlet is suitable for turning on a boiler or timed watering, and for organizing a complex system, it is better to take an electronic version of the device.
Timer Accuracy
The issue of accuracy is more about mechanical models, because electronic sockets have a minimal error. Again, when buying, you need to focus on goals.
When it comes to performing simple actions, for example, turning on / off heating or lighting, great accuracy is not needed here.
It is another matter if the socket with a timer interacts with other systems and needs to be fine-tuned. From this position, German equipment is more attractive, but Russian companies also produce good equipment.
timer time
Modern sockets allow you to set the time in a wide range. The maximum period can be 24 hours (daily) or more. Some devices even work in the monthly range. This option is rare and most often comes in combination with a smart home.
Number of programmable lines
In ordinary budget devices, one line is provided with the ability to connect only one equipment. Models with a more complex structure, allowing you to set more complex settings, are more expensive.
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Strength
As a rule, sockets with a timer are designed for a rated current of 16 A, but there are exceptions – devices for 10 or 7 Amperes. Here you need to focus on the power of the connected electrical equipment.
If it is high, a 40A or more outlet may be required. In the latter case, it is allowed to connect an electrical installation with a power of up to 8,8 kW.
Degree of moisture and dust protection
In more expensive devices, protection against moisture and dust is provided. This is important if the outlet will be installed outdoors. In this case, the degree of protection must be from IP40 or more.
Price
The cost of sockets with a timer is a dynamic indicator that depends on many factors:
- manufacturer;
- type of timer (electric, mechanical);
- number of functions;
- assembly, etc.
The price range is very wide, so you need to look at the financial possibilities and tasks that are set for the device.
Setting
Installing a socket with a timer, as a rule, does not cause difficulties. Therefore, we immediately proceed to the setup process.
For mechanical model:
- Study the instructions and the capabilities of the device in terms of the time range.
- Set the socket to the current time. Turn the knob carefully so you don’t accidentally damage it.
- Set the time when the socket should work (apply or remove voltage).
- Connect the equipment to the plug.
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When setting up, remember that different models may differ in design features and nuances of setting the time. Detailed tuning recommendations are given in the instruction manual.
For electric timer model:
- Pull out the socket and read the instructions.
- Make a schedule of switching on and off (taking into account tasks) on a separate sheet.
- Enter the required parameters using the LCD display. Management is carried out using special buttons near the screen.
- Save the entered data.
- Connect one or more devices.
When setting up, it is important to be careful and think over the power scheme in advance. Detailed information should be in the instruction manual.
Consider the example of the TMH-E-4 ES model.
By clicking on the link you can find out what GSM sockets are for a smart home.
Popular models and reviews about them
The modern market offers a large selection of timer sockets with electronic or mechanical timers. Below we consider the TOP 10 best models.
Feron TM22
Model Feron TM22 is a Chinese socket with an electronic timer, a small screen and push-button control. The device is designed to operate under voltage of 230-240 V and a maximum load of 16 A.
Features:
- accuracy – within one minute;
- number of programs – 10;
- backup battery – yes;
- choice of modes;
- option to switch to daylight saving time;
- 16 combinations of days of the week;
- warranty is one year.
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The capabilities of Feron TM22 allow you to use the device to turn on the light, watering, extractor and heating battery. The model is easy to use and easy to set up. Due to its reliability and simplicity, the socket has earned a lot of positive feedback.
Feron TM32
The Feron T22 socket is equipped with a mechanical timer, it is easy to set up and has a low price. Designed to turn on the equipment at a strictly specified time. After setting up, the device works cyclically once a day.
As a rule, it is used to connect pumps, compressor units, lighting and control other equipment.
Features:
- voltage 220-240 V;
- load – up to 3,5 kW;
- operating temperature – from 0 to 55 degrees Celsius;
- warranty – six months.
When buying a Feron T32, it is important to remember the volatility of the model. In the event of a power outage, the device works with a delay. The reviews note ease of setup and reliability.
HS Electro T-10Ц
The HS Electro T-10Ts timer is a device with a socket, a small display and three control buttons – stop, info and start. The model is designed to turn on the load at different intervals.
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Unlike a number of other models, there is no real-time reference here. The user himself sets the time range when it is necessary to turn the device on and off.
After setting, you must click on Start, after which the timer starts. The display shows the time until tripping. Thanks to the flexible program, time intervals can be set within 99 s, 99 m or 99 h.
Characteristics of HS Electro T-10Ts:
- voltage – 220-340 V;
- maximum power – 1,5 kW;
- operating temperature from 0 to 55 degrees Celsius;
- manufacturer – Ukraine;
- warranty – six months.
Judging by the reviews, this model is one of the best in terms of price and quality.
Rooster Electric Toimer-2
Horoz Electric Toimer-2 timer is a model with a small display and nine buttons for setting. It is used to turn on and off pumps, boilers, lighting devices, irrigation systems and other equipment.
Features:
- voltage – 220-240 V;
- maximum power – 3,5 kW;
- timer – weekly;
- minimum time — 60 sec;
- degree of protection – IP20;
- protection class – 2;
- manufacturer – Turkey.
In their reviews, buyers note the presence of 20 programs, the ease of entering settings and an affordable price.
Lemanso LM676
The Lemanso LM676 socket is a model with an electronic weekly timer designed to connect various types of household appliances. Its convenience lies in the ability to set the settings immediately for seven days without the need to control the operation of the device.
Features:
- voltage – 230-240 V;
- maximum load – 3,5 kW;
- lower and upper time settings – from 60 seconds to seven days;
- accuracy – no more than two minutes per month;
- warranty – year;
- country of origin – China.
In their reviews, Lemanso LM676 buyers note that they are satisfied with the product. Of the pluses, there is a large selection of customization options, the ability to turn on on specific days, reliability and an affordable price.
TG-14A
A programmable socket with a mechanical timer TG-14A is a device that allows you to control household appliances according to a schedule. With its help, voltage is supplied to devices for heating water or lighting, irrigation or heating.
Suitable for use in all operating conditions, including in unheated rooms. There is a mechanical timer with a 24-hour scale and a division of 15 minutes.
Features:
- voltage – 230-240 V;
- load – 16 A;
- minimum turn-on and turn-off time – 15 A;
- body material – plastic.
Buyers note the ease of setup, the presence of an on sensor and a manual switch for quick removal or power supply.
Lemanso LM672
The model is a daily mechanical timer-socket designed to turn on and off electrical appliances in the house at the right time.
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The capabilities of the device allow you to reconfigure the time without turning off the device.
Characteristic:
- power supply – 230-240 V;
- load – up to 3,5 kW;
- operating temperature – from -10 to +40 degrees Celsius;
- warranty period – one year;
- setting time – from 15 minutes to 24 hours;
- country of manufacture — China.
Buyers note that the Lemanso LM 672 “perfectly” copes with the function assigned to it. Of the shortcomings, loud clicks of the mechanism during operation are noted.
AL-06
Model AL-06 is a 2,2 kW digital weekly timer socket. There are 16 programs with the ability to set them by days of the week, minutes and hours.
The features of the device include the presence of an energy-saving timer, ease of setup and LCD screen.
Features:
- power supply – 220-240 V;
- load – up to 2,2 kW;
- overall dimensions – 11x6x4 cm.
Complete with AL-06 there is an instruction in Russian. Ideal for lighting, heating equipment, irrigation and other purposes.
Brennenstuhl MС120
The Brennenstuhl MC120 socket is a device with a countdown timer from a well-known European manufacturer. It is a small device with a round time regulator and a plug socket.
It has the form of an adapter and can be used to connect to any fixed outlet.
Model Brennenstuhl MC120 is suitable for turning off lights, music or household appliances.
Features:
- voltage – 220-230 V;
- manufacturer – China;
- maximum time – up to two hours;
- protection class – IP20;
- rated current – 16 A.
Buyers note the stylish appearance of the Brennenstuhl MC120, reliability and ease of setup.
UKC MS-310 Original
Model UKC MS-310 Original is an electronic socket with a weekly timer. Allows you to program the activation and deactivation of equipment. The device is used both in everyday life and for solving production problems.
The body is made of high quality plastic. There is a possibility of programming for each day. A built-in rechargeable battery is provided for accurate operation even when the power is turned off.
Features:
- power supply – 220-230 V;
- power – up to 3,5 kW;
- degree of protection – IP20;
- the lower and upper thresholds of the set point are 1 min and 7 days;
- number of programs – 20;
- operating temperature – from -10 to +50 degrees Celsius.
UKC MS-310 Original is positioned as a reliable device with a built-in battery and extensive programming options.
There are many other models on the market, especially Chinese ones, so it is important to know how to choose the right device.
Recommendations for selection
One of the main difficulties for buyers is the choice of an outlet with a timer that meets all requirements, from cost to functional filling.
When buying, pay attention to the main criteria that you need to pay attention to:
- Manufacturer. The modern market includes products from Camelion, DigiTOP, duwi, Electraline, Elektrostandard, FERON, Orbis, REXANT, Robiton and others.
- Country of Origin. In the CIS market, sockets with a timer made in Russia, China and Spain are sold.
- The principle of operation is mechanical and electronic. Sometimes there is an electro-mechanical.
- Type – weekly or daily.
- View – for installation in a socket or standard.
- Degree of protection – IP-20 or IP-44.
- Power – up to 1.5-3,6 kW.
- The minimum time setting is 0,5; 1,0; 1,5 and 30 min.
- Number of programs per day – 8, 48, 96.
Also keep in mind some helpful tips:
- Decide why you need such a device. If for simple tasks, for example, turning on the heating, an inexpensive mechanical option is suitable.
- Take the selected model only in trusted outlets. If necessary, do not hesitate to ask the seller questions about the features and characteristics.
- If you need precision in turning on and off, give preference to sockets with an electronic timer. In this case, you can make a more accurate setting and be sure of the minimum error in time.
- When buying, keep in mind that most models can turn on and off no more than five to seven times a day.
- Try not to skimp on your purchase. When it comes to performing serious tasks, it is better to give preference to European brands. If in doubt, you should consult with a specialist in the store.
- If you often leave your apartment or house, the option to randomly turn on and off the light will protect your home from theft. In this case, it is desirable that the selected model supports the control of two devices at once.
When choosing, try to pay attention to all the criteria and take into account the tips in the article. If there is such an opportunity, it is better not to save money and buy an outlet with good characteristics.
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Advantages and disadvantages
In conclusion, we present the advantages and disadvantages of sockets equipped with a timer.
Mechanical Models
Pros:
- low price;
- high switching speed;
- ease of setting.
Disadvantages:
- there is no built-in battery, so in the absence of light, the settings may go astray;
- high error;
- response time dependence on input voltage level;
- inconvenience of use due to large dimensions.
Electronic analogues
Pros:
- convenient management;
- the ability to set a complex program for the week;
- no dependence on voltage;
- clock function.
Cons:
- higher price;
- complexity of setting;
- dislike for inductive loads (power supplies, fluorescent lamps, motors).
Results
Speaking in general, a socket with a timer is an opportunity to automate the process of turning equipment on and off, setting up the operation of various equipment, and saving energy and money.
Not surprisingly, such devices are in increasing demand and attract buyers from the CIS countries.
The main thing is not to rush when choosing, carefully study the characteristics and make a purchase taking into account the tasks set.