Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects how your body processes and uses glucose from the food you eat. There are several types of it. However, all of them are associated with too high blood sugar levels. Diabetes often causes unusual symptoms. Some of them can be seen on your feet. See what you should pay attention to.
- Diabetes is a silent killer that may be asymptomatic for years
- It is very important to observe your body and undergo preventive examinations
- Diabetes can deform our feet or cause corns, calluses and fungal infections to appear on them.
- You can find more up-to-date information on the TvoiLokony home page
Symptoms of diabetes that appear on the feet
- Pain, tingling and numbness in the feet
This could be one of the symptoms of diabetic neuropathy, one of the most common complications of the disease. Diabetic neuropathy affects the peripheral nerves. It arises due to the increased level of glucose in our blood. Symptoms depend on which nerve fibers are damaged. Mayo Clinic specialists say the most common nerves are in the legs and feet. Hence, possible pain, tingling and numbness in these areas of our body.
- Foot ulcers
It can be skin cracks or deep wounds that appear on our feet. This applies to about 15 percent. diabetic patients. Typically, these changes appear on the underside of the foot. In severe cases, they can lead to limb amputation. Therefore, if you do develop a foot ulcer, your main goal should be to prevent infection. Take care of the hygiene of these places, do not go barefoot. Also, remember not to put pressure on your feet.
- Track of an athlete
Nerve damage from diabetes can also lead to an athlete’s foot. What does it mean? An athlete’s foot is a fungal infection that causes itching, redness, and cracks. Changes may appear on both feet. Treatment of an athlete’s foot involves the use of appropriate drugs to fight the infection. Experts at the Mayo Clinic also note that the condition can be contagious. The fungal infection is spread through towels, clothing, or contaminated surfaces.
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- Corns or calluses
People who have diabetes are more likely to develop corns and calluses, among other things. The latter are usually caused by poorly fitting shoes or skin problems.
- Nail fungus
People with diabetes are at very high risk of developing fungal infections. It usually affects the toenails, which turn yellow, thick and break more easily.
- Gangrene
Diabetes affects the blood vessels that supply blood and oxygen to the fingers and toes. It can sometimes cause gangrene, or gangrene. It occurs when blood flow is cut off and the tissue dies. This sometimes leads to limb amputation.
- Foot deformities
Diabetes not only causes nerve damage, it can also weaken the muscles in the feet. This, in turn, leads to conditions such as the appearance of hammer-like or clawed fingers or a hollow in the metatarsal bones.
Remember that diabetes is a silent killer. Over the years, it can develop in the body without any symptoms. That is why it is so important to perform preventive examinations and observe your body. If something worries you, be sure to consult your doctor. You can buy a package of tests to see if you can suffer from diabetes HERE.