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Rhetoric of speech in children: the development of culture communication
Rhetoric of speech or oratory helps the little person in interpersonal relationships. A competent speech will allow you to substantiate your arguments and ultimately convince your opponent that you are right. The foundations of this art must be laid from childhood.
The culture of communication in the life of the baby
The manner of speech of a person immediately refers him to a certain cultural layer. The ability to competently build your speech affects a person’s career, his relationship in society. Starting to read the first letters, the kid gets acquainted with the rules of competent speech.
Speech rhetoric classes should be done daily.
The kid begins to communicate from the first years of life, and this process is not always realized. Cartoons on TV are interspersed with advertisements and news. Speech of different styles is available and is “recorded” in the baby’s brain. Parents should carefully communicate with each other, choosing expressions so as not to hear a strong word from the mouth of a crumbs in front of strangers.
Having learned to speak, the baby communicates with family and friends, to whom it is important for him to convey his requests and wishes. Getting into a new society, he wants to make a favorable impression, it is important for him to learn how to conduct a dialogue with strangers, to convey his thoughts to them.
The development of public speaking in children
Consistency is important in practicing speech technique. Play exercises should be done daily and little by little. There are several educational games for moms and babies.
- Explain the word. Mom calls a simple word to which the baby selects the qualities that define him. For example, chamomile is a flower that. Next, you need to select the signs of this flower: it grows on the ground with white leaves, it lives in the summer. The signs may be the most unexpected, the baby may surprise you. Better to start with a simple word – cat or dog.
- Remember all the words on the topic. Mom sets a topic, for example, “person” and picks up any word for this topic, for example, “ear”. The next word refers to the baby on this topic, and so on until the words run out. The one who could not remember the word loses.
- Rhyme by the way. The task is to choose a rhyme for a simple word, for example: oven – sword, chicken – squinting.
- We read and repeat. Mom chooses a book that matches the age of the toddler and reads a phrase from it. The kid must repeat it word for word. Then the task needs to be complicated – to read not a phrase, but a whole sentence. Later you can go to the text passages. For this game, choose the expressive fairy tales of Pushkin or the works of Russian classics. This will help not only to develop RAM, but also enrich the baby’s vocabulary.
- How to listen to silence. Offer the baby to be silent for 2 minutes. and listen to what is happening around. Take turns calling the sounds you heard in the silence. For example, I heard the sound of a tram: “tram-tram”. Or I heard the ticking of the clock: “tick-tock”, and behind the wall there were steps: “top-top”. The winner is the one who heard more sounds.
All of these games do not require additional items. The preschooler will rely only on his vocabulary, and he willy-nilly will have to expand it.
Classes with subjects for the development of speech
During classes, you can also use objects that the preschooler knows well.
Knowledge of the word gives children the opportunity to clearly express their wishes
Here are some of these games:
- Find the hidden object. The child carefully examines the objects lying on the table, and then goes into another room. Mom removes one item. The returned toddler must determine what is missing. Mom offers a funny description of the item without naming it. The kid should ask leading questions.
- Compare two items. Mom takes two objects and asks to tell how they differ. For example, a ball and a lemon. Mom does not accept signs in color and shape, and when the baby reaches the edibility of lemon, as the main difference, he needs to be praised.
Such games will allow you to take a closer look at objects and study them better.
In addition, you can study oratory with the help of tongue twisters. A good result is given by an oral description of the painting by a famous artist, the composition of a story about the events taking place in it. All this enriches the language and teaches to build logical chains.
Public speaking can be taught at home by playing with words. The harsh tone and pressure can turn a child away from literary pursuits.