Remedies for comedones: what will help get rid of blackheads forever

This defect has two flavors:

• open type – those same black acne dots. The color is a consequence of the oxidation of the sebaceous plug that has protruded onto the surface of the skin;

• closed type – white subcutaneous formations that often become inflamed with the formation of nodules.

What are the reasons for their appearance? First of all, they have nothing to do with the degree of purity of the skin. And this is not a consequence of a bacterial infection. Most often, comedones occur due to hormonal imbalance, leading to a malfunction of the sebaceous glands. As a result, the production of sebum increases, it does not have time to leave the pores and, mixing with dead cells and various “debris”, forms a dense plug.

Due to the nature of the appearance of blackheads, all kinds of rinses and scrubs are ineffective, as well as special strips for removing blackheads. Scrubs, wipes, or strips only remove the top of the comedone, but the plug itself remains in place. Subsequently, it will rise outward, oxidize, and the points will reappear.

Much better helps directly physical removal of comedones with an extractor (hook-type devices). But you need to get used to using it, and therefore the best solution would be to contact an experienced cosmetologist, who will examine the skin, clearly show how to use the extractor, and at the same time advise a special remedy for dissolving comedones.

To effectively combat blackheads, cosmetics must contain salicylic acid. It penetrates deep into the pores and completely dissolves the sebaceous plug. Moreover, this substance has drying properties. Thus, its use reduces the oiliness of the skin.

Getting rid of blackheads for a long time is real. But it is better to first consult with dermatologist и beautician: the first will prescribe medication if necessary and assess the condition of the skin, and the second will advise effective cosmetics and explain all the nuances of the necessary care procedures.

Expert Tips

Dermatologist, cosmetologist of the CIDK network of clinics

– Comedones – a skin disease that is associated with blockage of the pores of the skin. They can appear both on the face and on the neck, shoulders, chest and back. This disease is not dangerous for humans, but it spoils the appearance and affects mental health (self-doubt, complexes and depression).

Reasons for the appearance of comedones can be external and internal.

External reasons include:

• improper skin care;

• the use of low-quality cosmetics;

• high concentration of dust in the air;

• insufficient skin cleansing (especially when removing makeup).

Internal reasons include:

• individual characteristics (when a person produces too much sebaceous secretion);

• improper diet;

• lack of vitamins and essential substances;

• pathology;

• stress, as it greatly affects hormones.

How to deal with the problem of rashes on the face?

Professional face cleansing. They are mechanical, ultrasonic, vacuum and laser. Peels can also help treat comedones. It is worth clarifying that face cleansing is an excellent assistant in treatment, but they are effective only in combination. However, you need to responsibly approach the search for a clinic and a cosmetologist. A true professional will use the latest equipment and select a procedure that suits a specific person with his individual characteristics.

Drug treatment. In no case should you start such treatment without consulting a specialist. Testing and taking anamnesis are required to determine the real cause of the problem and its effective treatment. Only a doctor will be able to choose the right drug and dosage that will make the skin cleaner and at the same time not harm your health.

Care products. Without proper care and an integrated approach, treatment can be ineffective. For a high-quality result, it is better to pay attention to cosmeceuticals. Again, a specialist should choose a really high-quality product to solve the problem, based on the individual characteristics of the skin. Retinol, kaolin, camphor, sulfur, menthol are most often found in the composition of care products that help from comedones. To combat comedones and blackheads, the priority is to apply drugs with acids (salicylic or glycolic acid), which will help the skin to exfoliate and bring the contents of the sebaceous gland to the surface.

When fighting comedones, it is prohibited:

• Extrusion of comedones and attempts to smooth out the relief of the skin with his own hand. This leads to injury, scars, inflammation, post-acne.

• It is better not to use dense foundation, so as not to clog the pores even more, and pay attention to mineral-based cosmetics.

• Care should not be changed too often. It is not necessary to use all the available means at the same time; it is more effective to precisely observe the body’s reaction to one or another method of dealing with the problem.

Although comedones are not harmful to health, they need to be treated. And to cope with them, you need to seriously take care of your health. Do not self-medicate, because comedones are a disease that affects self-esteem, personal life, mood and mental state.