— I’m afraid no one will marry me with a child! “No one will marry you anyway. And then — the baby will be!
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Realistic psychology is one of the directions of modern practical psychology.
Unlike humanistic psychology, which personifies the female model of love, emphasizing gentleness and acceptance, realistic psychology is looking for a reasonable, harmonious combination of masculine and feminine principles, a combination of gentleness and exactingness. It aims to develop not only mental health and creativity, but also responsibility and discipline.
The field of work of realistic psychology
Contingent. Realistic psychology is formed in the field of work with mentally healthy and personally mature (adult) people, its focus group is people who are confident, socially adapted, aimed at development. This is a stadium, not a clinic.
social situations. Not only the psychotherapist’s office, but the management of the work team, competition, negotiations, social interactions.
The concept of human nature From a realist point of view, the notion that «man is inherently evil» is as obviously limiting as the opposite «people are inherently constructive, trustworthy, honest, striving for goodness and self-actualization.» Different people, both in their essential nature, and at different stages of their development, and in different situations, turn out to be different, and far from always angelic. See →
Tasks. Realistic psychology, within the framework of social and pedagogically justified tasks, can set goals for the purposeful formation of personality.
Methods. Working with personally mature and mentally stable people, realist psychologists use a wide range of interactions between the psychologist and the client (or members of the training group). They can use both positive motivation for development, and negative motivation, and the creation of developing situations that require tension from a person and not simple personal choices. Within the framework of a realistically oriented psychology, pedagogically justified and even more positively directed manipulations that work for the interests of people are considered acceptable. As a means of influence, various techniques are widely used that work with both the consciousness and the unconscious of clients. Natural limitations are environmental friendliness for the client and the social responsibility of a psychologist using his rich arsenal.