Prospan – dosage, indications, side effects

Prospan syrup contains an extract of ivy called Special-Ivy-Extract EA 575. Prospan is characterized by anti-inflammatory, expectorant, anti-oedematous and bacteriostatic properties. It also has a proven diastolic effect.

Prospan – action

Prospan comes in the form of drops or syrup for oral use. The producer of Prospan is Salveo. The active substance in Prospan is ivy extract. It dilutes the thick mucus in the respiratory tract. Prospan is used to relieve inflammation associated with coughing.

Prospan is available at a pharmacy without a prescription. The content of ivy extract varies depending on the form of Prospan. In pharmacies you can get:

1. Prospan soft lozenges at a dose of 26 mg;
2. Prospan oral drops 20 mg/ml;
3. Prospan syrup 35 mg / 5 ml in 100 ml or 200 ml bottles.

Prospan syrup has a secretolytic effect, which means that it is an expectorant syrup. By using Prospan, we alleviate shortness of breath, coughing attacks and improve the quality of breathing. The drug in the form of drops and syrup thin the mucus and reduce its viscosity, and additionally relax the bronchi. This reduces the resistance and movement of the cilia previously blocked by the mucus.

However, when using lozenges, the expectorant reflex is the result of irritation of the gastrointestinal mucosa and stimulation of the bronchial mucosa. Prospan in the form of drops is worth using as an auxiliary in the treatment of chronic inflammation of the respiratory tract accompanied by coughing.

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Prospan – indications

Prospan syrup is helpful in combating both wet and dry cough. It does not contain additives such as sugar, alcohol or artificial colors. In a pack of Prospan syrup there is a container that allows you to accurately measure the dose you need. The pediatrician is responsible for determining the appropriate dose for children.

prospan in the form of drops or syrup It is recommended both in the fight against wet and dry cough, as it relieves several symptoms accompanying both types of cough. Prospan helps to cough up and breathe freely.

Prospan – contraindications

Preparation Prospan cannot be used in the case of hypersensitivity to any of its ingredients or allergies. Prospan has no influence on the ability to use machines or drive vehicles. The contraindications include:

1. in people who use the lozenges, the contraindication is hypersensitivity to any other plants belonging to the Araliaceae family, the age of children under 6, pregnancy and breastfeeding;
2. in the case of Prospan in the form of drops, they should not be used by children under 6 years of age and by pregnant and breastfeeding women;
3. in the case of Prospan in the form of a syrup, it should not be given to children under 2 years of age, as it may aggravate diseases;

Prostan in any form should not be given to infants.

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Prospan – dosage

The dosage of Prospan should be determined by a physician:

1. Prospan in the form of a syrup – regular doses of Prospan are 5 ml 3 times a day for adults and children over 10 years of age. Younger children should use Prospan in the same dose. In children up to 5 years of age, the syrup can be used only after consulting a doctor. Prospan syrup should not be used in children under 2 years of age. The syrup should be used for a minimum of 7 days. If, after this time, the bothersome symptoms persist, consult a doctor;
2. Prospan in the form of soft lozenges – this form of medicine is given to children from 6 years of age. For adults and children over 12 years of age, it is recommended to use 1 lozenge 4 times a day. This is the maximum daily dose, i.e. 105 mg of the active substance. In younger children (6-11 years old) it is recommended to use 1 lozenge 2 times a day. For this age group, the maximum dose is 70 mg. It should also be remembered that the lozenges are not intended for children under 6 years of age. The lozenges are designed to be sucked until completely dissolved. The doses indicated above should be taken after a meal and never lying down;
3. Prospan in the form of drops – a dose of 20 drops is administered 3 times a day for both children and adults. It is recommended to take the drops before a meal. Children can be given the drug together with sugar or honey. It is also recommended to continue using the drug for another 7 days to obtain the desired effect. When symptoms disappear, treatment should be continued for 2-3 days. 

Use of Prospan in pregnant women and lactating women should take place only in strictly justified cases. Prospan syrup should not be used in children under 2 years of age. The syrup should be used for a minimum of 7 days. If, after this time, the bothersome symptoms persist, consult a doctor.

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Prospan – side effect

Despite the lack of Prospan interaction with other drugsBefore starting treatment, tell your doctor about any medications you are taking. Side effects of Prospan include diarrhea, nausea and vomiting. However, allergies in the form of “urticaria”, Quincke’s edema or rash are rare. The drug can be used by people with diabetes. Prospan can also be used in parallel with antibiotics and painkillers.

Prospan – application

Not recommended administering Prospan at night. All because of its expectorant action – it may unnecessarily interrupt sleep. The last dose of Prospan should be given to the patient several hours before bedtime.

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Prospan – pregnancy and breastfeeding

During pregnancy and breastfeeding, special care should be taken when taking any medications. Before starting Prospan, it is worth explaining the benefits and possible risks of using the drug.

On the other hand, in the case of breastfeeding women, the use of Prospan is not recommended. The total ban applies especially to Prospan in the form of drops due to the alcohol content. Only Prospan syrup is allowed, but it can be used on the express recommendation of a doctor when the benefits of using it outweigh any possible risk to the child.

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Prospan – precautions

Even if there are indications for the use of Prospan, it may not always be used. There are diseases and other health conditions that they constitute contraindication to the use of Prospan or they require a dose modification. It also happens that in certain situations it is necessary to perform check-ups. Caution should be exercised in the event of:

1. stomach ulcers;
2. inflammation of the gastric mucosa.

For children aged 2-4 who struggle with severe and recurring cough, the use of Prospan is only possible after diagnosis by a doctor. Only syrup can be used in this group of patients. If, despite the use of the drug, symptoms persist or other ailments appear, consult a doctor as soon as possible.

Also note that in composition of Prospan drops there is alcohol (approx. 34.92-42,68% (m / v) of ethanol). Therefore, the product in this form is not recommended for people with alcohol dependence. People should also exercise caution:

1. suffering from epilepsy;
2. with a damaged liver;
3. with chronic inflammation of the respiratory tract.

In the case of Prospan lozenges and syrup, caution should be exercised by people with rare hereditary fructose intolerance, because 1 lozenge contains 0,53 g of maltitol and 0,53 sorbitol, while the syrup contains 1,9 g of sorbitol.

Prospan – interactions with other drugs

Prospan may be combined with other medications indicated by your doctor, such as antibiotics. However, you should not take antitussive drugs containing e.g. codeine or dextromethorphan on your own. Medical consultation is required.

Before use, read the leaflet, which contains indications, contraindications, data on side effects and dosage as well as information on the use of the medicinal product, or consult your doctor or pharmacist, as each drug used improperly is a threat to your life or health. Do you need a medical consultation or an e-prescription? Go to halodoctor.pl, where you will get online help – quickly, safely and without leaving your home.