Polypore sulfur-yellow (chicken, mushroom chicken): photo and description, recipes

Chicken mushroom is an annual species that grows on tree stumps and bark. It belongs to the Fomitopsis family. At the beginning of its development, it resembles a fleshy teardrop-shaped mass. As the mushroom grows, it hardens, transforming into multiple pseudo-caps with wavy edges.

Description of sulfur-yellow tinder fungus

One of the brightest representatives of the family is the sulfur-yellow tinder fungus. Photos and descriptions will allow you to get a complete picture of it. Its Latin name is Laetiporus sulphureus. For its bizarre appearance, the sulfur-yellow tinder fungus was nicknamed chicken mushroom. It is also called kulyna, witch gray and chicken. It is distinguished by its bright orange color and fan-shaped shape, reminiscent of the human ear. A mature chicken mushroom consists of several hats floating on top of each other. The diameter of each of them ranges from 10 to 40 cm. The edges of the caps are divided into blades. The surface of the tinder fungus is covered with a light fluff.

The flesh of the chicken mushroom is brittle, crispy when broken. When raw, it smells like lemon. The hymenophore is tubular, covered with pores up to 5 mm in diameter. A characteristic feature of young chicken mushrooms are yellow droplets that appear on the surface of the cap.

Please read the contraindications before using the product.

Where and when does sulfur-yellow tinder grow?

Chicken mushroom, the photo and description of which is given above, lives in regions with a mild climate. A suitable substrate for its active growth is wood. In large numbers, sulfur-yellow tinder fungus is found in North America and Europe. In Our Country, they are found in Siberia and the Far East. It is permissible to collect witch’s sulfur from the beginning of May to the end of September.

Twins and their differences

Sulfur-yellow tinder fungi have two types of twins – giant meripilus and northern climacodon. The northern climacodon is distinguished by the presence of spikes on the cap. Its color can be gray-yellow or white. The mushroom is classified as inedible.

Northern climacodon has a repulsive odor

The color of meripilus giant varies from yellow-brown to brown. This mushroom is classified as conditionally edible.

Scales may be present on the surface of the cap of the twin

Is sulfur yellow tinder edible or not

Experts classify the tinder fungus as a conditionally edible mushroom. If used incorrectly, it can have toxic effects on the body. Chicken mushroom growing on coniferous trees provokes food poisoning and hallucinations.

How to cook sulfur yellow tinder fungus

The sulfur-yellow tinder fungus has a mushroom aroma and a slightly sour taste. Due to its elastic structure, it is often added to salads and pastries. Mushroom minced meat is used as the main ingredient in casseroles. Dishes from sulfur-yellow tinder fungus are in great demand in vegetarian cuisine. And in North America and Germany, the product is considered a real delicacy.

For food, mushroom pickers collect only young chicken mushrooms and those that grow in larch forests. When collecting, avoid dark fruiting bodies that emit an unpleasant odor. Young specimens are distinguished by soft flesh and a lighter color of the cap. Cooking involves the mandatory heat treatment of the product. Before cooking, they must be cleaned and soaked for several hours. It is advisable to pre-chop them into slices.

Recipes for cooking dishes from sulfur-yellow tinder fungus

Before you cook a sulfur-yellow tinder fungus, you should carefully examine the photo. It is important to make sure that we are not talking about twins, which are strictly forbidden to eat. Then choose the best cooking method. Most often, chicken mushroom is boiled in salted water for 40 minutes.

How to cook chicken mushroom stewed in tomato sauce

Components:

• 3 Art. l. vegetable oils;
• 500 g of sulfur-yellow tinder;
• 3 Art. l tomato sauce;
• 2 small onions;
• red pepper, nutmeg – to taste.

Cooking process:

1. Boil chicken mushrooms in lightly salted water for 40 minutes.
2. The finished product is cut into thin elongated slices.
3. Onions are cut into half rings.
4. It is spread with tinder fungi on a heated frying pan with oil and sauted for 10 minutes. It is advisable to turn on medium heat.
5. Spices and tomato sauce are added a few minutes before cooking. The dish is left to reach the desired state under the lid.

Chicken mushroom must be cooked for a long time

How to cook fried sulfur yellow tinder fungus

Sulfur-yellow tinder fungus can also be cooked by frying. Before that, you need to soak it. Water should be changed every hour.

Ingredients:

• 400 g of sulfur-yellow tinder fungi;
• 3 Art. l. vegetable oils;
• salt and pepper – to taste.

Stages of preparation:

1. Mushrooms are poured with water and boiled for an hour over medium heat.
2. Boiled mushrooms are thrown into a colander to get rid of excess liquid.
3. The product is cut into small cubes and thrown into a hot frying pan.

Old mushroom can not be used for food

How to stew mushroom chicken with onions and sour cream

Sulfur yellow mushroom goes well with chicken. Photos and descriptions of dishes based on these ingredients will not leave anyone indifferent.

Components:

• 1 onions;
• 120 g sour cream;
• Xnumx chicken fillet;
• 300 g chicken mushroom;
• a bunch of dill;
• pepper and salt to taste.

Recipe:

1. Witch sulfur is dipped in boiling salted water and boiled for 10 minutes.
2. The onion is cut into elongated slices. Fry until half cooked.
3. Add mushrooms and salt to the skillet. Everything is thoroughly cooked for 10 minutes.
4. Then sour cream is added to the dish, and the lid is closed. The contents of the pan are simmered for another 10 minutes.
5. Before serving, mushrooms with chicken are decorated with chopped dill.

Salt the dish preferably at the end of cooking

Korean Sulfur Yellow Tinder Recipe

Components:

• 1 kg of chicken mushrooms;
• 4 Art. liter. sugar;
• 250 ml of water;
• 250 ml 9% vinegar;
• 2 tsp. salt.

Recipe:

1. Chicken mushrooms are washed and cut into thin strips. They are placed in a deep pan and boiled for 40 minutes.
2. The rest of the ingredients are mixed in a separate container.
3. Boiled kulyna is poured with the resulting marinade, leaving for five hours.

It is forbidden to use the product in its raw form

How to cook soup with sulfur-yellow tinder mushrooms

Components:

• Xnumx chicken broth;
• ½ st. flour;
• 1 egg;
• water – by eye;
• 1 st. l. butter;
• 300 g of sulfur-yellow tinder fungi;
• herbs and salt – to taste.

Cooking process:

1. Chicken mushrooms are cut into large pieces and boiled in lightly salted water for half an hour.
2. The boiled product is passed through a meat grinder and placed in chicken broth.
3. While it boils over low heat, finely chopped onions are fried in a hot frying pan.
4. Dumplings are made from flour, eggs and water. They are thrown into the soup immediately after boiling the broth.
5. After they float to the surface, the fire is turned off. The soup is insisted under the lid for five minutes.
6. Before serving, the dish is decorated with greens.

As the main ingredient for soup, you can use not only fresh, but also pickled kulyna

pickled chicken mushroom recipe

Components:

• 300 ml of water;
• 500 g mushrooms;
• 2 Art. l salts;
• 1 Art. liter. sugar;
• 3 laurel leaves;
• 100 ml of 9% vinegar.

Stages of preparation:

1. Chicken mushrooms are poured with water, dissolving all the spices in it. You don’t need to add vinegar.
2. The pot is put on fire. After boiling, the mushrooms are cooked for 20 minutes.
3. After removing from the stove, vinegar is added to the contents of the container. The lid is closed, the pan is removed to the side for 10 hours.
4. After the specified time, the mushrooms are ready to eat.

The amount of spices in the marinade can be changed at your discretion.

How to pickle chicken mushrooms for the winter

Ingredients:

• 300 ml of water;
• 2 kg of tinder;
• 90 ml 9% vinegar;
• 2 Art. l salts;
• 3 laurel leaves;
• 2 Art. l sugar;
• ground pepper – to taste.

Recipe:

1. Chicken mushrooms are boiled over low heat for 40 minutes.
2. The boiled product is put in a jar. Place a bay leaf on top.
3. In a separate container, mix the ingredients for the marinade. The contents are put on fire until boiling.
4. The finished marinade is poured into a jar. They are corked and turned over.

Mushrooms must be thoroughly cleaned before cooking.

Preparation of sulfur-yellow tinder pate

Ingredients:

• 2 kg of mushrooms;
• 250 g butter;
• 1 kg of onions;
• 3 Art. l. vegetable oils;
• pepper and salt to taste.

Recipe:

1. Chicken mushrooms are washed, cut into small pieces and set to boil. The time is 40 minutes.
2. Onions are fried in a hot skillet until fully cooked.
3. The prepared ingredients are ground to a homogeneous consistency in a blender.
4. Spices and butter are added to the resulting mass.

Ready pate can be used as a spread on sandwiches

The resulting dish is served to the table with greens. To preserve the product for the winter, it is placed in sterilized jars. They are clogged in any convenient way.

How to bake chicken mushrooms in the oven

In baked form, cutlets from sulfur-yellow tinder fungus are often eaten. They are soft and fragrant with a characteristic mushroom taste.

Ingredients:

• 2 bulbs;
• 400 g of tinder fungi;
• 3 slices of white bread;
• 1 egg;
• 120 g flour;
• 150 ml of vegetable oil;
• 2 cloves of garlic;
• 100 ml water.

Stages of preparation:

1. Chicken mushrooms are cleaned, cut and put on fire. They need to cook for 20 minutes.
2. Ready witch sulfur is ground into minced meat using a meat grinder. Do the same with garlic and onions.
3. Meanwhile, the bread is soaked in water.
4. Egg and spices are added to minced meat.
5. After rolling in flour, cutlets are placed on a baking sheet and placed in an oven at a temperature of 180 ° C. Bake them for 15-20 minutes.

The product has a specific but pleasant taste

Medicinal properties of sulfur-yellow tinder fungus

In addition to cooking, the tinder fungus has also become widespread in alternative medicine. Such popularity is due to the rich composition of the product. Among the bioactive substances present in the tinder fungus, steroids, amino acids and glycosides are distinguished. Mushroom chicken, the photo and description of which is available above, has a lot of medicinal properties. These include:

• inhibition of tumor growth;
• treatment of sexual disorders;
• improvement of blood composition;
• prevention and treatment of colds;
• normalization of digestion.

In alternative medicine, sulfur-yellow tinder fungus was first used in the East. The main indication is pronounced immunodeficiency. The therapeutic agent contains components that strengthen the immune system and help the body fight pathogenic microorganisms. It is often prescribed to women in menopause in order to reduce unpleasant symptoms.

What is useful sulfur-yellow tinder fungus for weight loss

Women often use sulfur yellow tinder fungus for weight loss. It has a beneficial effect on liver cells, accelerating the production of enzymes responsible for the breakdown of fats. The uniqueness of the product lies in the fact that it eliminates not the consequences, but the cause of the deposition of extra pounds. When losing weight, chicken mushroom is used in the form of decoctions and infusions for oral administration. During therapy, you must follow a low-calorie diet. This will increase its effectiveness.

The use of chicken mushrooms in medicine

The beneficial properties of the sulfur-yellow tinder fungus make it possible to use it in medical practice. It is especially popular in Japan. Mushroom extract often acts as an active ingredient in pharmaceutical preparations. The main function of these drugs is to reduce weight.

In Our Country, chicken mushroom is used as a natural antibiotic to fight colds and viral diseases. It is not used to treat children and pregnant women. One of the most common formats of a remedy is in the form of powder and herbal teas.

Limitations and contraindications

Under certain circumstances, chicken fungus can be harmful to health. Instances collected from coniferous trees emit toxic substances. Their entry into the body leads to severe poisoning. It is fraught with pain in the abdomen, vomiting and headache. In this case, immediate medical assistance and timely gastric lavage are indicated.

Witch sulfur, collected from deciduous trees, has several contraindications. The main one is an allergic reaction. When it is present, a person develops a skin rash and itchy sensations. In this case, it is necessary to take antihistamines. It is also undesirable to use chicken mushroom in the presence of chronic gastritis and gastric ulcer.

Conclusion

Chicken mushroom is an ambiguous representative of the Fomitopsis family. With the right approach, it can become a truly tasty and healthy dish. Violation of the rules of preparation can lead to undesirable reactions, so it is necessary to take into account all the nuances of the application.