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Peony Lemon Chiffon is a herbaceous perennial belonging to the group of interspecific hybrids. The plant was bred in the Netherlands in 1981 by crossing peonies Salmon Dream, Cream Delight, Moonrise. The name of the variety is translated as “lemon chiffon”. The color fully justifies its name due to its yellow tint. In 2000, Lemon Chiffon became the champion of the American Peony Society exhibition.
Description of Peony Lemon Chiffon
Interspecific peony Lemon Chiffon is a plant with powerful root tubers, the height of which is about 100 cm.
The bush has a compact size (45-50 cm), grows rapidly
The leaves on the stem of the Lemon Chiffon peony appear in spring. At first they have a maroon hue, but over time they turn green. The shape of the leaves is slightly elongated, oval, pointed at the top. The stems are strong and do not require support when growing.
Variety Lemon Chiffon – frost-resistant. It is able to withstand temperatures as low as -45°C. The plant is unpretentious in care. Variety Lemon Chiffon grows well in the sun or in partial shade. Wind protection will help prolong the life of an exotic plant. Under ideal conditions, the flower will delight gardeners for 20 years.
Peony Lemon Chiffon can be grown in any regions of Our Country, because the frost resistance variety belongs to zone 3-4.
Features of flowering peony Lemon Chiffon
The peony variety Lemon Chiffon belongs to the group of early large-flowered crops.
The flowers on the stems are large, rounded, their diameter reaches 23 cm. The first year after planting, they look double, but after a while they become full. In the process of blooming, the color changes from snow-white to cream with yellowish stripes, pink spots can be observed in some places.
To the touch, the petals are tender, airy and light, the lower ones are horizontal and directed to the side, the upper ones are larger and wider, forming a “bomb”. Pistils with purple stigmas.
Flowering occurs from May to June, again – from August to September
During the flowering period, up to 3 light yellow flowers can form on one stem. Green leaves remain on the stems throughout the summer, and die off by winter. In spring, the leaves on the Lemon Chiffon peony reappear.
Application in design
Garden plants are very popular among landscape designers.
Peonies Lemon Chiffon look equally good both in a single landing and in a group
The bush is best planted next to the same bright plants, or with other varieties of peonies.
Delicate yellow buds will be in harmony with roses, lilies, petunias, phloxes, or with peonies of the varieties Duchesse de Nemours, Ren Hortens, Albert Crusse
Flowers of the Buttercup family are not compatible with peony plantings. These include anemone, adonis and backache. These plants are able to deplete the soil, thereby oppressing everything that is planted nearby.
Some designers prefer to plant Lemon Chiffon near ornamental conifers. Culture is also planted near the gazebos, near the facade of buildings. But most often, peonies are cut and flower arrangements are made with them.
The Lemon Chiffon variety is not potted, so it is recommended to grow it only in garden plots.
Peonies in landscape design are in perfect harmony with other bright plants.
Methods of reproduction
Lemon Chiffon is characterized by rapid growth and reproduction. There are several ways to breed this culture:
- Division of roots with renewal buds. Most often, this method of reproduction is used if they want to get a large amount of planting material. The root system is cut into several cuttings with buds and a root 1-3 cm long. Rooting results are 80-85%.
- layering. In early spring, the stem is dug in, leaving the top intact. In the second half of September, they check if the roots have appeared. After that, they are cut from the mother bush and planted in a box.
- Seeds. They ripen at the end of August. The collected seeds are stratified for two months, and then planted in the ground under a glass dome. The first shoots appear after a couple of weeks. Shelter is removed when 2-3 leaves form on the stems. Seedlings are planted in open ground only after 2 years.
- The division of the bush. Gardeners can get a large amount of planting material if they share a bush aged 5 to 7 years. By this age, the rhizome has accumulated nutrients that help young seedlings grow.
- cuttings. Reproduction in this way is rarely carried out, since the survival rate of interspecific hybrids is only 15-25%. To propagate peonies by cuttings, it is necessary to cut the middle with two internodes from the stem. Cuttings are treated with growth stimulants and planted in boxes under glass. With regular airing and watering, the first roots will appear in 5 weeks.
This method allows you to fully preserve the species characteristics of the culture.
Peony Planting Rules Lemon Chiffon
Planting peonies is carried out in the autumn. Seedlings need to take root before the onset of frost. This process takes about a month, so gardeners advise planting a plant in early September.
Before you start landing, you need to choose a well-lit area. As for the soil, Lemon Chiffon prefers moist, well-drained soil, but does not tolerate stagnant water.
Before planting, planting material should be prepared by treating the rhizomes with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. This will help protect seedlings from various diseases.
Landing algorithm:
- Dig a planting hole measuring 50 * 50 cm.
The dimensions of the planting hole depend on the size of the root system of the seedling.
- Prepare a landing pit by laying a drainage layer on the bottom.
Broken brick, expanded clay or stones with a diameter of 1-2 cm can be used as drainage.
- A mixture consisting of sand, peat, sawdust, ash and garden soil is poured onto the drainage layer.
- The flower is placed in the center of the hole.
The roots of the seedling are gently straightened during planting in the hole.
- The seedling is watered, sprinkled with soil and rammed.
Aftercare
Peonies should be cared for regularly. Watering procedures are carried out in moderation, since the culture cannot be called moisture-loving. The soil is moistened only if it has dried on the surface.
Fertilizers are applied 2 times a year in spring and autumn. Mixtures based on nitrogen and phosphorus are used as fertilizers. The main thing is not to overfeed the bush, otherwise it will grow slowly and sluggishly.
Soil loosening is carried out after it is moistened
The procedure should be done carefully so as not to damage the root system.
Preparation for winter
Peonies Lemon Chiffon do not need pruning. Gardeners say that only young seedlings can be cut. They cut off all unblown buds so that the bush directs all its forces to growth, and not to flowering.
Adult bushes do not cover for the winter, as the Lemon Chiffon variety is considered very frost-resistant. However, young peony seedlings should still be covered, as the root system has not yet had time to adapt to harsh conditions.
Sawdust, peat are used as mulch, and a special material is pulled on top – lutrasil. Mulch is removed in the spring, when the air temperature is + 2 … + 4 ° С.
Young peony bushes must be covered for the winter
Pests and diseases
Peonies of interspecific hybrids, including the Lemon Chiffon variety, are resistant to various diseases. In the process of growing gardeners rarely encounter any problems.
As for pests, a spider mite or ants can be found on a flowering peony. They should be exterminated with insecticides, which are sold in specialized stores.
Conclusion
Peony Lemon Chiffon is a plant with strong stems and lemon yellow flowers. Peonies of this variety amaze with their splendor and luxurious decorative effect. The flower is considered the best among the yellow herbaceous varieties.
Peony Reviews Lemon Chiffon
