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Peonies are the oldest plants that were held in high esteem by the pharaohs. Root tubers are so expensive that until the end of the 19th century it was impossible to buy them for mere mortals. Modern flower growers are lucky, they can purchase planting material. Many people like the Chiffon Parfait peony, but in order to plant it on the site, you need to know the characteristic features of the plant, the rules of cultivation and care.
The variety is surprising in that 4-5 buds bloom almost simultaneously on the shoot
Description Peony Chiffon Parfait
Peony Chiffon Parfait (a variety of Dutch selection) is a perennial. The herbaceous plant has powerful fleshy root tubers. They accumulate nutrients in the summer.
The shoots are high – 90-100 cm in front. They are so strong that, despite the spreading of the bush (occupies an area of about 1 m), a garter is not required. The stems stand up well to themselves and the large flowers. They are densely covered with leaves. They are decorative in themselves: each plate is dissected. Dark greens persist throughout the season.
In the first season, plants develop slowly, as all forces are directed to creating a powerful root system. In the future, they grow strongly, so this characteristic should be taken into account when planting.
Peony Chiffon Parfait, as in the photo below, is a frost-resistant variety, it tolerates temperatures up to -38 degrees without damage.
The geography of growing peony Chiffon Parfait is expanding every year
Features of flowering
Peony Chiffon Parfait is a representative of milk-flowered species. The buds are large, densely double, in the shape of a ball. The culture blooms late – in late May or early June. Fragrant buds are rose-shaped, diameter is about 19-20 cm. The color is pale salmon.
If the planted Chiffon Parfait peonies do not form buds, there may be several reasons:
- bushes are young;
- too much nitrogen in the soil;
- when landing, the kidneys were deeply buried;
- plantings grow in the shade.
All this should be taken into account, otherwise there will be no lush flowering.
Application in design
Like other varieties, the Chiffon Parfait peony, according to reviews, is highly valued by landscape designers and gardeners. Beautiful flowers can be planted not only singly, but also next to other garden plants, including trees and bushes.
Chiffon in the garden:
- If there are lawns on the site, then the Parfait variety should be placed in the center or along.
A plant with large flowers of delicate colors looks great in single plantings.
- When creating compositions from different peonies, they are selected in such a way that the color of the Chiffon Parfait buds stands out against their background.
The culture goes well with the Red Grace variety.
- When placed in flower beds, the main flower is placed in a circle, and neighboring ones can be delphiniums, digitalis, irises, phloxes, bluebells.
- Peonies look great next to small-flowered plants. Since the variety has salmon-pink buds, plants with white, red, purple, blue or purple flowers can be planted nearby.
Against the background of irises, Chiffon Parfait looks amazing
- Chiffon Parfait peonies will look advantageous along with blue, silver firs, junipers or thujas. Only they need to be planted at a distance of at least 1,5 m, so that the bushes do not fall into the shade of tall trees.
Methods of reproduction
Peony Chiffon Parfait, as flower growers note in reviews, reproduces well:
- root tubers;
- stem cuttings;
- vertical layers;
- seeds.
The simplest and most effective method is the division of the bush. You just need to choose a healthy bush at least 4-5 years old and divide it into parts. The main thing is that each of them contains 2-3 viable kidneys.
Peony Planting Rules Chiffon Parfait
When planting peonies, it should be understood that if the algorithm is violated, you will not have to rely on lush flowering. Moreover, plants may not form buds at all, and the greenery will be faded.
Choosing a landing place
Almost all peonies, including the Chiffon Parfait variety, as noted in the description, do not tolerate transplants well and react negatively to dense shade. It is best to choose a site where the sun shines until lunchtime, and then appears in the evening. Everyone understands that in July, when the intense heat begins, the leaves burn, which reduces the decorativeness of the plant.
From the buildings and the fence, you should retreat 1,5-2 m. It is in such a place that there will be fewer drafts, and there will be enough air. If you intend to place several bushes of Chiffon Parfait or other large-flowered peonies, then there must be at least 1,5 m between them, otherwise, after the planting grows, they will interfere with each other.
soil for peonies
Peony Chiffon Parfait can grow on any soil, even depleted. Plants will bloom, but not profusely, and the buds will be much smaller than stated in the description. That is why you need to take care of a nutritious, not too acidic soil. It should be loose, pass water and air well.
If the garden soil is heavy on the site, then it is recommended to add sand, compost or humus to it. The soil can be prepared by yourself or bought in a store.
Seedlings preparation
For planting, seedlings are most often bought. If peonies are already growing on the site, then they simply divide the bush at the age of at least four years:
- To do this, water the mother plant, dig in from all sides, trying not to damage the root tubers.
Delenki is obtained by cutting off parts of a peony with growth buds
- After a thorough inspection, seedlings with damage or signs of rot are discarded.
- Each division of the Chiffon Parfait peony should have 3-5 buds. Before planting, the roots are shortened to 10 cm, then soaked in any growth stimulator and planted in a permanent place. Do the same with stems.
Landing algorithm
Planting peonies Chiffon Parfait is easy. But still, you should listen to the recommendations in order to avoid mistakes:
- Plants require a large seat, its dimensions are within 70x70x70.
If the pit is smaller, then it is difficult for the roots to grow in it.
- It is important to drain the bottom with any material that is at hand.
Suitable large pebbles, broken brick, expanded clay
- Add nutrient soil to the hole: mix garden soil, superphosphate, potash fertilizer and wood ash.
- Peony Chiffon Parfait is placed in a pit at an angle, having previously spread the roots.
Buds should not be buried more than 3-4 cm, otherwise there will be no flowering
- After lightly tamping, water the soil with water.
You need to water in the groove, without touching the leaves.
Aftercare
Further care for the Chiffon Parfait peony will not be difficult if it has been planted correctly. All events are traditional:
- watering;
- top dressing;
- loosening of the soil;
- weed removal;
- mulching.
Peonies are all demanding on moisture, especially at the time of bud formation and flowering. At this time, they are watered abundantly, but not more than once a week. An adult bush will require about 40 liters of water. In dry weather, irrigation is carried out more often.
Peony Chiffon Parfait should be watered carefully. Too wet soil can cause root rot and fungal diseases.
To reduce the watering of the Chiffon Parfait peony, it is recommended to mulch the soil, for example, with peat or sawdust of tree species. Such an event will not only retain moisture, but also prevent the growth of weeds.
As for top dressing, it will not be required for the first 2-3 years if enough fertilizers were applied during planting. Then the bushes are fed three times annually:
- In early spring, plants need nitrogen, fertilizing is carried out before germination.
- When buds begin to form, fertilizers containing phosphorus and potassium are applied. Organics and wood ash are great.
- Before wintering, the bushes are sprinkled with ashes. This is both top dressing and prevention of gray rot.
Preparation for winter
Chiffon Parfait is a frost-resistant culture, therefore it does not require special shelter. The herbaceous plant is cut off, leaving stumps no more than 10 cm, then fed. The root system is covered with humus (in regions with little snow).
Pests and diseases
Peony variety Chiffon Parfeit, according to gardeners, is resistant to diseases and pests. If insects still appear, it is advised to spray the bushes with an insecticidal solution or use Green Soap.
Conclusion
Peony Chiffon Parfait enjoys well-deserved popularity among flower growers around the world. The plant is unpretentious. If planted correctly, it will grow in one place for more than 20 years. In the future, the culture needs to be rejuvenated.
