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Peony Bartzella is a flowering shrub that belongs to the group of Ito hybrids. Unique external data, ease of care and reproduction make the plant popular among domestic gardeners. And frost-resistant qualities allow you to grow a flower in any region, regardless of climatic conditions.
Flowering tree peony pleases gardeners for a month
Description of Ito-Bartzell
Peony Itoh Bartzella is a peony hybrid that was bred in the last century. This variety has won two awards for its beautiful appearance and high ornamental value.
The flowering perennial is distinguished by high growth, it can reach more than one meter in height and the same in width. An adult bush visually resembles a ball covered with flowers and leaves.
The peony grows quite quickly, in three years it will please the owners with the first buds. But for this he will need good consecration. In the shade, flowering will not be as lush.
Representatives of the Bartzella variety have pinnate leaf plates, painted in dark green. The foliage is in perfect harmony with semi-double yellow buds. The stem of the peony is quite strong, so the plant does not require tying or support. The branches do not break from the wind and do not bend under the weight of numerous buds.
Thanks to a well-developed rhizome that grows deep into the ground, the plant tolerates winter well. Ito hybrids have good frost resistance. Only young peony seedlings need shelter.
Other features of the flower include high drought resistance and low susceptibility to disease.
Features of flowering yellow peony Bartzella
The flowering of the Bartzell peony, with proper care, is plentiful, there can be up to 60 buds on one shrub. The amount depends on the age of the plant. The flowers are large, averaging about 25 cm in diameter.
The buds have an unusual color: the main color is yellow, with an orange core. The culture begins to bloom in June and continues until the end of July, but this beauty can be observed only once a year. At this time, the garden is literally fragrant, a very delicate aroma comes from the bushes.
After the shrub fades, it retains its decorative effect due to the lush and beautiful crown.
Peony Bartzella in landscape design
Garden plant peony Ito hybrid Bartzella is very popular among landscape designers. It looks great both in a single landing and against the background of other vegetation. It is best to plant a shrub in the company of other flowering crops, such as roses, other varieties of peony.
Amazingly Bartzella looks against the background of another flowering crop with large buds
The plant looks very impressive against the background of coniferous trees, especially ornamental varieties. With the help of Bartzella bushes, they zone the space of the garden plot. They are used to decorate paths, create a living fence.
The plant is often planted near the gazebos, near the facade of the building. Also, peonies are simply presented in bouquets, as the buds delight with their beautiful appearance and rich aroma for a long time.
Breeding methods for the Bartzell peony
The easiest way to propagate a tree peony is by dividing the rhizome. But this must be done with extreme care, otherwise you can destroy the plant. The ideal time for the procedure is the end of August, the beginning of September, then the shoots will have time to adapt and take root well in the ground before the onset of the winter period.
It is also important to consider that only an adult plant that has reached the age of two is suitable for division.
Then follow the step by step instructions:
- Before digging up a flower, you need to shed the soil well, then it will be much easier to get the shrub out of the ground. In addition, the risk of damage to the roots will be reduced.
- The dug out peony should be shaken, and then the rhizome should be laid on the previously prepared material. Carefully divide the root system into several parts. It is best to work with a sharp hacksaw.
- It is important that each part has its own buds and roots. It is advisable to immediately treat the cut points with potassium permanganate and activated charcoal. In this case, they will heal faster.
After some time, you can start planting the plant in a flower bed. There is nothing complicated in the procedure, even a beginner can cope with reproduction.
How to plant a Bartzella peony
Proper planting of the plant in open ground ensures good growth, active development and regular flowering. Every grower should know when and how to do this.
Recommended dates
Experienced flower growers recommend planting in the autumn. But it should be borne in mind that the plant must have time to take root and take root. Usually this process takes a month, so the date must be selected depending on the climatic conditions of the region.
Site selection and soil preparation
Before planting a Bartzell tree peony, you need to choose a suitable place for it and prepare a planting hole.
A light and warm area is best suited for this variety. It is desirable that large trees do not grow nearby, they can shade the bush. As for the soil, o Bartzella prefers a rich substrate, but without stagnant water. But airtight and heavy soil for a peony is not suitable.
A pit for planting is prepared in advance so that the soil sinks well for planting. The dimensions of the hole are 60×60 cm. A drainage layer is necessarily laid out on the bottom, and then a mixture, which includes:
- sand;
- peat;
- garden soil.
After preparing the pit and nutrient soil, they begin to transplant the peony to a new place.
How to plant a Bartzella peony
After the pre-planting activities are completed, you can proceed directly to planting the seedling in open ground. This must be done according to the step-by-step instructions:
- Prepare the plant, soak the rhizome for half an hour in a weak solution of manganese. Such sanitization will protect the plant from various diseases.
- It is also worth moistening the hole well, and then placing the flower in the center of the hole. Spread the root system over the entire surface.
- Sprinkle with soil, tamp, and then mulch the ground around the plant. This completes the work.
The dimensions of the landing hole are 60×60
Adult peonies are transplanted to a new place every 10 years.
Caring for Bartzell’s yellow peony
Caring for a Bartzella tree peony is easy. All activities are reduced to watering, fertilizing, as well as periodic loosening of the soil. The main thing is to perform all procedures correctly and in a timely manner. Experts recommend adhering to the following rules:
- Watering procedures are carried out in a moderate mode, since this culture cannot be called moisture-loving. It is worth moistening the soil only when the top layer dries. It is best to do this early in the morning or in the evening when the sun has set. In this case, the moisture will not evaporate quickly.
- Fertilizers are applied twice a year. The first top dressing is carried out in the spring, nitrogen mixtures are used for this, and the second after the peonies have faded. At this time, the soil is fertilized with phosphorus. But it is important not to overfeed the shrub, as this can adversely affect its condition. It will grow poorly, flowering will be sparse and irregular.
- Loosen the soil around the Bartzell peony after moistening the soil. This is done with extreme care, as there is a risk of damaging the root system of the shrub.
Pruning is carried out solely at the whim of the owner. According to experts, this procedure is completely unnecessary for a tree peony. Most often, it is carried out on young plants, they cut off unblown buds. This is done so that all the forces are spent on growth, and not on flowering.
The peculiarity of the buds is the bright yellow color of the petals and the orange core.
Preparing the Bartzell Peony for Winter
This culture is considered winter-hardy, it also tolerates temperature changes well, so many gardeners do not cover adult bushes for the winter. But young seedlings need shelter, since their root system does not have time to adapt well in the ground.
Mulch can be used as a covering material. For this, materials such as:
- peat;
- sawdust;
- leaves.
Of the purchased coatings, lutrasil is used. In the spring, the shelter is removed only when the temperature is stable around +3 degrees. During this period, the plant will begin to actively grow buds. In no case should it be overexposed, otherwise the Bartzell peony will simply overheat the root.
Pests and diseases
Bartzella is highly resistant to various diseases. Therefore, flower growers rarely encounter any problems when growing this plant. But, like any other garden crop, peony can be attacked by pests.
Most often, spider mites and ants can be found on a flowering shrub. They should be dealt with with the help of insecticidal preparations, which are sold in specialized stores.
Conclusion
Bartasella will be a wonderful decoration for any garden plot or yard. A beautiful, abundant and fragrant plant will become the envy of passers-by and the pride of the owner. In addition, this flowering culture does not require any special care.