Peeling for the face at home: step by step instructions, types [opinion of Vichy experts]

1. chemical (beauty preparations based on acids);
2. mechanical (scrubs and other products with abrasive particles);
3. hardware (it can be chemical, mechanical, and combined – but it is performed only in the salon, using professional equipment).

This is, in fact, the only type of peel that is safe to do at home. It can be both chemical and mechanical – but, most importantly, it should affect only the upper layers of the skin (including the stratum corneum). What is the meaning of this peeling?

As we have already said above, over time (this is clearly seen with macro-enlargement), our skin becomes uneven: renewal occurs unevenly, dead particles remain somewhere in other areas, the skin acquires a gray, earthy tint … All this affects the overall appearance: we look older, the skin seems “tired” and devoid of that very youthful glow.

The main task of surface peeling for the face is to:

• renew the top layer of the skin;
• remove dead particles;
• make the skin texture as smooth as possible;
• restore a smooth face.

It also helps to solve typical skin problems caused by the accumulation of dead particles on its surface: clogged pores, inflammation and black spots, post-acne marks… Peeling products help exfoliate dead cells from the skin surface, even out its relief and restore its smoothness.

In addition, peeling stimulates active skin renewal, thereby restoring its freshness, elasticity and tone. It not only contributes to the disappearance of age spots and post-acne marks, but also has a general rejuvenating effect, increasing skin density, removing fine wrinkles and making the skin “work” like in youth.

Soft surface peeling for the face is carried out, as a rule, in a course and repeated every six months, and more often for dense problematic skin. And, of course, even such a peeling requires the mandatory use of sunscreens with an SPF factor of at least 30-50.

This is a more severe version of peeling with preparations based on strong acids or devices that combine chemical and mechanical effects. It affects the deep layers of the dermis – up to the papillary layer, where living cells are affected. Therefore, it is better to perform such peeling in salons with professionals, otherwise there is a risk of seriously damaging the skin.

Median peeling is performed no more than once a year, outside of sunny seasons and always under the guise of products with a high SPF.

Remember that the traces of the procedure (redness, peeling) remain on the face for some time – do not plan important events for the next 7-10 days.

It also helps to solve typical skin problems caused by the accumulation of dead particles on its surface: clogged pores, inflammation and black spots, post-acne marks… Peeling products help exfoliate dead cells from the skin surface, even out its relief and restore its smoothness.

In addition, peeling stimulates active skin renewal, thereby restoring its freshness, elasticity and tone. It not only contributes to the disappearance of age spots and post-acne marks, but also has a general rejuvenating effect, increasing skin density, removing fine wrinkles and making the skin “work” like in youth.

Soft surface peeling for the face is carried out, as a rule, in a course and repeated every six months, and more often for dense problematic skin. And, of course, even such a peeling requires the mandatory use of sunscreens with an SPF factor of at least 30-50.

Let’s look at the mechanics of post-acne traces. Imperfections form in the deep layers of the skin and appear on its surface in the form of inflammation. With the passage of inflammation, or, even worse, with its self-mechanical removal, skin injury occurs.

Remember what an imperfection looks like in the first minutes after its release – it is very similar to a scratch or other damage to the skin. As with any injury, the skin begins to produce melanocytes – the cells responsible for pigmentation. Thus, from the point of view of cosmetology, post-acne represents the same pigmentation and is corrected in the same way.

Using peeling, you stimulate the skin, in simple terms, to get rid of the upper layers with pigmentation and develop new ones without pigmentation.

Dealing with post-acne is a rather lengthy process that may require several peeling courses. This is due to deep damage to the skin during the formation and healing of inflammation.

• 10% complex of glycolic and citric acids;
• hyaluronic acid;
• natural vitamin C.

How does it work: the complex of acids penetrates into the upper layers of the skin, exfoliates and removes layers of dead cells, smoothing the relief of the face and removing traces of post-acne. Vitamin C supports collagen synthesis and is responsible for a smooth face, while hyaluronic acid deeply moisturizes the skin from the inside.

How often to apply: Ampoules are applied in a 60-day course (1 ampoule is designed for 2 applications). The contents of the ampoules are applied at night and do not require rinsing – however, do not forget about the mandatory use of products with SPF the next morning.

What result can be obtained:

1. Visibly more even tone and relief of the face.
2. Smoothing out small wrinkles.
3. Significant reduction in age spots.
4. Visually noticeable radiance and freshness of the skin.

• Fruit alpha hydroxy acids.
• Volcanic stone.
• Vitamin Cg and mannose.
• Volcanic thermal water VICHY.

How does it work: The mask optimally combines chemical and physical peeling methods. Fruit acids help exfoliate dead particles from the surface of the skin, while the volcanic stone gently and gently removes them. Vichy thermal water contributes to the active renewal of the skin and its strengthening, and the vitamin complex protects against the aggressive effects of the external environment.

How often to apply: the mask can be used 1-2 times a week, depending on the condition and needs of the skin. Do not keep it on the skin for more than the recommended 5 minutes on the package and then rinse with plenty of water.

What result can be obtained:

1. More even skin texture and relief.
2. Fresh complexion, tone and elasticity of the skin.
3. Noticeable reduction in post-acne marks.
4. Replenishing the mineral balance of the skin and protecting it from external factors.

• Glycolic acid.
• White clay kaolin.

How does it work: glycolic acid actively penetrates into the upper layers of the skin, exfoliates and dissolves the bonds between dead cells, and kaolin microparticles gently remove all traces of impurities and dead skin cells, and also help to narrow pores and dull skin tone.

How often to apply: 3 in 1 product can be used as a daily cleansing gel wash (especially for oily skin) or scrub to cleanse pores. In this case, it must be applied, massaged until foam forms and rinsed thoroughly. Also, 1-2 times a week, the product can be used as a five-minute mask, which allows you to control the production of sebum and the dullness of the skin.

What result can be obtained:

1. Effective removal of daily facial impurities and blackheads.
2. Deep cleansing and narrowing of enlarged and clogged pores.
3. Контроль выработки кожного жира, приятная матовость и текстура кожи.

1. Thoroughly remove make-up residues, traces of skin secretions and other impurities from the face with milk or micellar water. We recommend that you use продукты из линии PURETE THERMALE, например, мицеллярное молочко с минералами для сухой и нормальной кожи или линии Normaderm, например, мицеллярный лосьон для снятия макияжа 3 в 1 для жирной и проблемной кожи.
2. Wash with the usual means: gel or foam for washing. We recommend that you use cleansing gel Normaderm Phytosolution.
3. If you plan to apply lotions and creams with acids, it is better to wait until the skin of the face is completely dry. For scrubs, gommages and masks, you can only lightly blot your face with a napkin or towel.
4. Apply the peel of your choice, hold and rinse (if necessary) strictly according to the instructions on the package. Do not violate the manufacturer’s instructions – this can lead to damage to the skin.
5. After peeling, apply your usual skin care routine and be sure to use products with SPF, especially if you plan to go outside. If you’re exfoliating at night, don’t forget to use SPF in the morning.