Our most personal challenge

Today, we have almost everything at our disposal to maintain our health and improve our own appearance. With a single purpose: to harmonize the body with what fills our soul.

Basic Ideas

  • The body says a lot about us. The way we feed it, make it happy, take care of it, directly reflects our attitude towards ourselves.
  • Our enemy? Dieting, hard fitness or promiscuity – any of these extremes – is synonymous with mistreatment.
  • Our ally? Listening to and respecting your body, bringing it into harmony with yourself is necessary in order to live happily ever after.

Long gone are the epochs during which people tried to hide their body, considering it to be the center of impurity and temptations. Today, appearance is our calling card. The body is more expressive than our thoughts and beliefs. It speaks eloquently about our attitude towards ourselves in terms of the views that other people stop on us. And if our ancestors were more or less content with what they received from nature, today it is in our power to change our appearance, giving ourselves the look and shape that we like. However, between the fashion for an impeccable appearance and the freedom to choose one’s own image, between the cult of the image and self-love, a balance is needed: only then can the body, our constant companion on this earth, become our helper and friend.

“Every morning, when I enter the bathroom, it’s like rediscovering my own body,” admits 33-year-old Katerina. – And two years ago it was an absolutely alien, heavy burden for me … Over these two years, I lost thirty-two kilograms. Previously, we existed separately – me and this shapeless, heavy block, which I could not consider my own. The people around looked at me with pity or hostility, but this is not the main reason that made me lose weight: I incredibly wanted to become light again, run, climb to our fourth floor without shortness of breath, look in the mirror with pleasure. So far, I can’t say that the body has become my dear, close friend, but I feel that we are already on the way to reunification.

Paradoxically, today, when only impeccable faces and bodies look at us from TV screens, magazine pages and advertising posters, talk about the need for unconditional self-acceptance is heard louder and louder. “Of course, it’s good to accept yourself the way you are, but on the condition that you liked yourself from the very beginning,” says 46-year-old Leonid. – Personally, I was just born again at the age of 30, when I corrected my nose. Every time I looked in the mirror, I felt like I was seeing someone else. Because of this huge crooked nose, I seemed somehow insidious, secretive … The exact opposite of what I really am! And I wanted the nose to be in harmony with my face and character. To reconcile a person with his appearance is one of the tasks of aesthetic surgery, confirms the famous French plastic surgeon Sydney Ohana, partner of the Rhana clinic in Moscow.

Photo
CORBIS / FOTO SA

“A person has a chance to become happier only when he is in harmony with himself, he likes his body, face, he is pleased to see himself in the mirrors. In my opinion, only that operation can be considered successful, after which my patient recognizes his real self – and will be able to smile at himself.

View from the inside

With the help of nutrition, sports or aesthetic surgery, we change our appearance in order to become, contrary to natural data, what we feel ourselves to be. And for many, these changes are beneficial. But they can also be painful if their goal is to fundamentally change the way you think about yourself. “People take a big risk when they get carried away with the transformation of their bodies,” notes Alexander Tkhostov, a clinical psychologist, Doctor of Psychology. – If there is pain in the soul, discomfort inside, they are unlikely to feel better, even if their appearance approaches the ideal, rather the opposite. Outward appearance will not heal inner wounds. Therefore, solariums, cosmetology, fitness are good in moderation, as self-care, but they will not help you love yourself. How many outwardly beautiful women feel deeply unhappy!

31-year-old Veronica is not one of those who grind muscles for hours in the gym. Nevertheless, she is quite pleased: “I am far from perfect, but I like myself the way I am. Even when I got better after pregnancy, I was comfortable. I think that I like myself because there is no discrepancy between my appearance and my inner content. Thanks to my parents: for them I have always been the eighth wonder of the world. Their love and warmth gave me such a reserve of faith in myself, which is enough, probably, for the rest of my life.

“IF THERE IS PAIN IN THE SOUL, THERE IS DISCOMFORT INSIDE, EVEN THE PERFECT APPEARANCE DOES NOT HEAL THE INTERNAL WOUNDS – IT WOULD BE THE BITTER!”

Conversely, psychoanalysis confirms, a body that is mistreated by its owner is a body that has never been loved. “The attitude of a mother towards her child – the way she looked at him, hugged him, was gentle or cold with him – is a determining factor,” explains psychoanalyst Martine Teillac. – By thinking, working on your personal history, you can find a clue, realize the reason for not loving yourself, and then make an attempt to come to terms with yourself. Indeed, in fact, the obsessive desire to receive approval from others is nothing more than a search for someone whose attention we once so severely lacked.

In addition to those who hate or, on the contrary, are crazy about themselves, there are many people in whom their own body does not cause any emotions or is constantly criticized. Salvation for many of them can be a positive view from the outside, which will help to come to terms with themselves. The clearest example is women who feel better about themselves after they feel wanted. “I have always been unhappy with myself,” admits 35-year-old Dina. – I found a lot of flaws in myself: small breasts, full hips … And so on until I passionately fell in love. It was some kind of element – only then I realized how generously I was able to give and receive pleasure. How can I not love my body now, which gives me such happiness?

About it

  • Alexander Lowen “Psychology of the Body”, Institute for Humanities Research, 2007.
  • Galina Ivanchenko “Caring for yourself: history and modernity”, Meaning, 2009.
  • Nicola Ramsey, Diana Harcourt “Psychology of Appearance”, Peter, 2009.

Rewrite draft

The body embodies us physically, vividly telling about the way of life we ​​lead, what difficulties we experience. “The way we take care of him, nourish him, please him, shows how we get along with ourselves,” says psychotherapist Svetlana Arkhipova. “We can blow the dust off of ourselves and at the same time treat our body very hard, like an animal that needs to be tamed.”

Starvation diets, hours of exhausting exercise, hardware procedures – all this is aimed at keeping our recalcitrant body in check, correcting the “draft” given to us by nature. The other extreme is not to think about your health, nutrition, lifestyle at all. It’s like two sides of the same coin – a bad attitude towards your own body. And even if the first way to torture him is socially more acceptable, both extremes mean the same thing: the body for its owner is an adversary that must be defeated or rejected.

And here’s something else you should not forget: there is a difference between the image of our body (as we imagine it) and itself. If the first (image) can be looked after like a favorite flower, then the second requires constant contact with our inner world. “To be aware of yourself, you need to feel your body,” said the founder of body-oriented psychotherapy, Alexander Lowen. “If we treat the body badly, then we don’t feel it, we don’t live in it, and therefore we can’t provide it with the care it needs.”

Invest in yourself

Health and beauty are among our values ​​today. The proof is the industry that supports this capital.

A healthy lifestyle (proper nutrition, sports), taking care of yourself (good sleep and rest, regular medical examinations) and your appearance (beauty care, spa visits) – all this has acquired a special meaning in our time. And it became an incentive for the development of one of the most successful markets. The Russian market of personal care products increased by 2007% compared to the pre-crisis 15, sales of cosmetics rose by 14%, and dermacosmetics – by 48%*. Many more Russians began to entrust insurance companies with taking care of themselves: if a few years ago a subscription to a fitness club was considered the most sought-after bonus when applying for a job, now medical insurance (VHI) has taken the first place**. Finally, we began to pay more attention to what we eat ***. A third of Russians try to eat healthy foods, fortified foods (healthy mineral water or calcium-rich yogurt). The results of the conducted studies are encouraging: there is reason to believe that we really want our life to be long and of high quality.

* According to EuroMonitoring International (provided by Yves Rocher), Nielsen and Pharmexpert (provided by Vichy Laboratories).

** According to the results of the VTsIOM poll, May 2008.

*** See http://wciom.ru for more details

Body and mind are one

A living mechanism (as medicine sees it), our body does not intend to remain soulless. This is evidenced by the growing popularity of the psychosomatic approach to the treatment of diseases, today’s mass passion for yoga and other Eastern practices. Psychoanalyst Serge Tisseron believes that even phenomena such as piercings, tattoos, or the abundance of hypersexual bodies in advertising and show business are all harbingers of a return to our body culture in its full dignity. “He was kept at a distance for a long time,” he analyzes. “Today, for the first time in Western culture, we are ready to view the workings of the mind as an extension of our own body.”

“THE REFLECTING ON YOUR PERSONAL HISTORY, YOU CAN UNDERSTAND THE REASON FOR HATE YOURSELF, AND THEN ATTEMPT FOR RECONCILIATION.”

It turns out that today we are less and less ready to be divided into two parts – the so-called pure mind and primitive, downtrodden, forgotten flesh. This sharp opposition between body and mind begins to gradually smooth out in favor of a more harmonious concept of the human being.

And this means that we will finally be able to perceive our body as it really is – not a machine and not an object of worship, but a worthy partner whom we will hear and respect. Perhaps this is the most personal challenge that we should answer.

And try to find a balance between exactingness and indulgence towards yourself.

“I’m trying to understand the true needs of patients.”

Maurice Mimoun is Head of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery at the Rothschild Hospital in Paris.

The desire to change outwardly – to operate on the nose, stomach or chest – can hide the true reasons for dissatisfaction with oneself, internal conflicts that are difficult to come to terms with and live with. The body in this case serves only as a cover for them, the surgeon Maurice Mimoun is sure.

“I have to model the body and if it is crippled, and if I just don’t like it. And I’m always wondering what to do. Not technically, I can do it – it is important for me to understand what my patient really wants. When to do what he asks, and when not. For example, a man who had his nose operated on a month ago. He was already completely used to his new look: “Doctor, I forgot what I was before.” But there are other stories as well. One day a completely lost woman came to me. She said that her life was over, that her stomach had been ruined, leaving a terrible scar on it. I examined her, found a clean, neat suture, a flat stomach… What did this patient want when she came to the consultation for the first time? Definitely something else. We did not understand this and disappointed her. Understanding the true needs of patients is what is difficult. If the body serves as a cover, they themselves do not realize what they are trying to achieve. One young man came to remove a hump on his nose, the same as his father’s. Of course, I asked him a question about his relationship with his father and even advised him to see a psychotherapist. He agreed, but a few months later confirmed his request. We appointed a day, and the day before he told me that the father, having learned about the operation and was very upset, confessed that his son was adopted! If I had operated on him right away, nothing would have changed in his life, he would have remained deeply disappointed, because he applied for the wrong thing. He was looking for the truth without even knowing it, and the decision to have the operation simply played the role of a catalyst. This is my theory of the body as a cover: one must try to perceive a person as a whole and try to find what is possibly hidden behind his desire to change appearance. Sometimes real trifles, and sometimes very intractable life situations … “

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