Ointment Vishnevsky – instructions for use

Vishnevsky’s ointment is a drug that is widely used in medicine for the treatment of purulent skin diseases. The drug is based on natural ingredients, has a sharp unpleasant odor, low price, but rather high efficiency.

The composition of Vishnevsky’s ointment, its medicinal properties

The ointment was developed by the military surgeon Vishnevsky, who sought to create a remedy that would effectively help treat festering wounds. After all, it is no secret that during the war years, many soldiers suffered precisely from suppuration of their wounds. Therefore, in the composition of the ointment, you can find the simplest components that have an antiseptic and healing effect.

An interesting fact is that the surgeon Vishnevsky developed not only this world-famous ointment, but also invented novocaine blockade, which is actively used for local anesthesia.

As part of the ointment, you can find castor oil, tar and xeroform. Each individual component has its own therapeutic effects, and together they complement each other and have a pronounced antibacterial and wound healing effect.

Castor oil (wound healing effect). The ability of castor oil to heal various wounds has been known for a long time. The oil is obtained by pressing from the poisonous seeds of a plant called Castor oil. As an independent component, castor oil is often used to get rid of various skin rashes, with peeling of the dermis. Good oil helps with burns and frostbite. Another effect of castor oil is antibacterial, as it is detrimental to many bacteria and mycotic microorganisms.

So, castor oil not only disinfects the wound surface, but also promotes the renewal of the epidermis, stimulating the formation of new cells.

Tar (natural antiseptic. Tar is the component that gives Vishnevsky’s ointment an unpleasant pungent odor. Tar is a product obtained from tree resin. The composition of the ointment always contains birch tar, although it can also be aspen and pine.

If we turn to folk methods of treatment, then tar is very widely used by healers to treat wounds, infectious diseases, inflammatory processes, and even tumor formations. With the help of tar, they get rid of helminthic invasions and pediculosis. It is used to treat mastitis, gangrene, ulcers, psoriasis, fungal infections.

Therefore, tar can be considered an antiseptic agent with a wide spectrum of action. The composition of the tar itself is very extensive. It contains more than 100 active active ingredients that effectively destroy various microbes and contribute to the disinfection of wound surfaces. In Vishnevsky’s ointment, tar acts as an antiseptic.

Xeroform (synthetic antiseptic). The product of synthetic origin in Vishnevsky’s ointment is xeroform. It is obtained from carboxylic acid and bismuth by chemical reactions. Bismuth has an oxidizing effect on pathogens leading to inflammation. The carboxylic acid, in turn, interferes with the microbial cell structure and destroys it.

Xeroform is widely used in medicine as an antiseptic for the treatment of inflammatory diseases of the dermis, for local treatment of wound surfaces. Xeroform ointments are often used to treat burns and eczema, they are used after skin grafting surgery. The ointment is used in obstetrics and gynecology, it is used to treat ruptures after childbirth and the umbilical wound in newborns.

Instructions for use of Vishnevsky’s ointment

Instructions for the use of Vishnevsky ointment contain indications and contraindications for its use, indicate possible methods of applying the drug. The drug is prescribed for the treatment of various wounds. These can be postpartum injuries, purulent processes, external inflammation, incisions resulting from operations.

You can not use the drug for renal failure, for oncological diseases. With prolonged use of Vishnevsky’s ointment, local reactions such as rash and hyperemia of the skin are possible.

In the summer, it is not recommended to apply the ointment to those areas of the skin that will be exposed to sunlight, since the tar included in its composition increases the susceptibility of the dermis to ultraviolet radiation.

The ointment remains valid for 3 years, provided it is stored in a cool place at a temperature not exceeding +18 ° C.

How to increase the effectiveness of the use of Vishnevsky ointment?

The drug was invented a long time ago, more than 100 years have passed since then. Throughout the existence of the ointment, there have been disputes regarding its effectiveness. For example, the problem of the fact that the ointment, after being applied to the skin, forms a film on its surface, which prevents the flow of oxygen, was vigorously discussed. As a result, anaerobic bacteria begin to multiply in the wound, which can lead to even more suppuration and increased inflammation.

Therefore, in order for the ointment to be beneficial, it is necessary to use it correctly. It is important to qualitatively disinfect the skin before applying the drug. For disinfection, salicylic alcohol, a slightly pink potassium permanganate solution or iodine solution can be used.

Good ointment helps in the treatment of abscesses. Thanks to her, the abscess forms faster, breaks through and heals. This is made possible by increasing blood flow to the problem area.

If you refer to the instructions, it is recommended to apply the ointment in the form of bandages to problem areas and withstand such bandages for 8-12 hours. If necessary, the time for applying a bandage with ointment can be increased, however, you need to change it regularly.

How to use Vishnevsky’s ointment correctly?

Vishnevsky’s ointment is actively used to treat purulent abscesses, due to which they resolve and heal faster. So, the inflammatory process, which could last for a week or 10 days, is reduced on average to a day.

The furuncle matures, the skin covering it bursts and purulent contents come out. Thanks to the ointment, further suppuration does not occur, and the wound heals without scar formation.

When should Vishnevsky’s ointment be used:

• Acne;

• Inflammation of the gynecological sphere;

• Gangrene, thrombophlebitis, varicose veins, trophic ulcers, endarteritis;

• Frostbite, burns;

• Bedsores;

• Psoriasis;

• Dropsy, swelling.

Vishnevsky’s ointment for acne

For the treatment of acne and blackheads, the ointment is either simply applied to the inflamed areas, or bandages are made with it. As a rule, dressings are used if the rash covers a large area.

To apply a bandage, you will need gauze or a bandage, which must be folded in several layers. An ointment is applied to it and applied to the problem area. A cotton cloth is applied over the bandage and fixed with an adhesive plaster. This bandage should be left for 8-10 hours, then removed, and the skin wiped with salicylic alcohol. Alcohol can be replaced with Chlorhexidine.

If there are not very many rashes, then you can practice spot application of the ointment. The compress is not applied over the skin. For ease of application, you can use a cotton swab. Before this, each abscess must be treated with iodine. The ointment needs to be renewed every 2 hours. If the abscess is ripe, but not resolved in any way, then you can pierce it with a needle. After that, the ointment is applied to the pimple again. It is important to remember that acne and blackheads should never be squeezed out.

The use of Vishnevsky ointment in gynecological practice

Gynecologists use Vishnevsky’s ointment to treat inflammation of the ovaries, uterine appendages, and vagina. The drug is prescribed for obstruction of the fallopian tubes. The ointment is impregnated with gauze swabs, which are inserted into the vagina. They allow you to eliminate inflammatory processes, help reduce swelling. The ointment significantly accelerates the healing process of postpartum tears and prevents the formation of adhesions.

Tampons impregnated with Vishnevsky’s ointment have not only an antiseptic, but also an epithelizing effect. They are left inside the vagina overnight. The full course of treatment is 10 days. You can repeat the therapy after another 10 days. To impregnate one tampon, 15 g of ointment is required.

It is useless to use the ointment to treat viral infections. In relation to fungal diseases, the drug has selective activity, but it is good for fighting inflammations that are of a bacterial nature.

Endometriosis is one common disease that can be cured with Vishnevsky’s ointment. The drug helps to restore the normal epidermal layer of the fallopian tube, which creates favorable conditions for the movement of eggs and increases the chances of fertilization.

Ointment Vishnevsky with hemorrhoids

With the help of the drug, you can get rid of external hemorrhoids. Apply Vishnevsky’s ointment after the operation to remove them. The ointment prevents infection of the existing wound and promotes the formation of a new layer of the dermis.

If you start applying the ointment in the early stages of the formation of nodes, you can stop the pathological process and avoid surgical intervention. The earliest stage of hemorrhoids is completely treated with Vishnevsky ointment.

How the drug works:

• In the application area, blood circulation is enhanced.

• Pathological swelling is reduced.

• The wound regenerates.

• Pain becomes less pronounced.

Ointment can only be applied to clean skin. This is an indispensable condition for successful therapy, otherwise the course of the disease can be aggravated. The fact is that anaerobic bacteria will actively multiply in the remaining fecal masses, which will provoke an increase in inflammation.

Before applying the ointment, the anus is wiped with a weak solution of potassium permanganate, or sitz baths are performed. The anus should be treated with potassium permanganate for 24 hours and only then apply the ointment.

It is applied in the form of a compress and left for the entire night of rest. Another variant of the therapeutic regimen is to apply the ointment three times to the problem area during the day.

Ointment Vishnevsky during pregnancy

During the bearing of a child, Vishnevsky’s ointment is approved for use in the treatment of the following diseases:

• Varicose veins of the lower extremities (reduction of pain, reduction of the degree of protrusion of the veins);

• Hemorrhoids;

• Edema of the lower extremities;

• Inflammation of a gynecological nature (you must first consult with a specialist).

Before applying the ointment to the skin, it is necessary to treat it with an antiseptic composition. For this purpose, it is good to use alcohol solutions.

Analogues of Vishnevsky’s ointment

Since Vishnevsky’s ointments have been around for more than a century, it is quite natural that many analogues of this drug have appeared on the pharmacological market. Moreover, they are more effective, do not have such a pronounced unpleasant odor and allow oxygen to penetrate to the wound surface.

Among these ointments:

• Levomecol ointmentwhich contains an antibiotic. It is used to treat purulent wounds, as a tool that is much more effective than Vishnevsky’s ointment.

• Ichthyol ointment. The main active ingredient is Ichthyol, which has activity against streptococci, staphylococci and yeasts. It is prescribed for erysipelas, streptoderma, burns and eczema. The ointment effectively relieves inflammation, anesthetizes the wound, helps to draw out pus, but does not have a regenerating effect.

You can also use drugs such as:

• Acerbin based on benzoic and malic acid. The ointment effectively fights various microbes.

• Actovegin contributes to the speedy healing of wounds. Available in gel and cream form.

• Solcoseryl. Has a regenerating effect. Available in the form of a jelly and in the form of an ointment.

• Nitacid. Cream, which contains Streptocid and Nitazol.

• Happyderm – cream based on Dexpanthenol and Chlorhexidine. It has an antiseptic and healing effect.

• Ebermin – a drug with silver, which is a natural antiseptic.

In addition, there are drugs such as: Miramistin (solution), Panthenol (ointment and foam), Bepanten (ointment, cream, lotion), Rescuer cream. If you turn to traditional medicine, then aloe leaves (pulp), propolis and calendula tincture are used to disinfect wounds and heal them.

What is the difference between Vishnevsky ointment and Levomekol ointment?

Levomekol ointment contains the immunostimulator Methyluracil and the antibiotic Levomycetin. The ointment is prescribed for the treatment of trophic ulcers, for burns and purulent wounds, as well as for other dermatological diseases of an infectious nature.

Levomekol has a more pronounced effect than Vishnevsky’s ointment. Another advantage of Levomekol ointment is that it does not have such a pronounced unpleasant odor.

The doctor should determine which ointment to use for the treatment of a particular disease, based on the severity of the skin infection and the general condition of the patient. If a quick effect is needed, then Levomekol with an antibacterial component should be prescribed. With a slight suppuration, preference should be given to Vishnevsky’s ointment.

The antibiotic included in the Levomekol ointment is able to penetrate into the blood and have a systemic effect on the body. Therefore, this drug is not recommended for women who are carrying a child.

Vishnevsky’s ointment is an inexpensive and effective remedy for the rapid treatment of boils and purulent abscesses. To minimize the risk of anaerobic bacteria breeding, it is necessary to carefully treat the skin surface before applying the ointment.